Ryan’s ＂In a hurry that year＂ looks retro and plays the infatuated teenager after 80 years.

The film "In a hurry that year" will land in the national cinema on December 12th.

　 　 Directed by Zhang Yibai, the film based on Jiu Yehui’s novel of the same name will hit the national cinema on December 12th. The film, starring Eddie Peng Yuyan, NiNi, Ryan, Vision Wei and other post-80s actors, aims to present the feelings and life course of the post-80s generation. Among them, Zhao Ye, played by Ryan, has the unique rebellion and persistence of the post-80s generation, and is struggling to protect the girl he loves.

Ryan pian modeling

Director’s modeling strives for perfection. Ryan restores the truth in a retro way　

　 　 The film "In a hurry that year" focuses on the youth story of the post-80s generation, so director Zhang Yibai is very strict about restoring the environment at that time, not only making the scene as real as possible, but also making the actors’ modeling more perfect and making great efforts. Among them, Ryan’s modeling is the most classic image of that era. When he walked into the middle school in the play, wearing a baggy school uniform, combing his hair in the middle, and holding a basketball in his hand, even he couldn’t help exclaiming, "This is just what I looked like in high school! At that time, I was also separated, and I really went back! " According to his memory, the boys in high school were very naughty, and even the way to meet and say hello was to lick each other’s pants, and this detail was finally adopted by the director and expressed in the film.

　 　 Another classic retro style of Ryan in the film is that after he graduated from high school and didn’t go to college, he went out to mix the society and set up a stall, with a pinch of yellow hair on his head and a black vest and flowered shirt, just like a street thug. The change of modeling makes Ryan’s role more three-dimensional and his personality more prominent, which also makes this story spanning fifteen years full of real chronological texture.

Ryan’s reenactment of the infatuated teenager was deeply moved by the character.

　 　 Many netizens who have read the original "In a hurry that year" commented that the role of Zhao Ye is a bit like that of Xu Kaiyang in "To Youth". Both of them have gone through all kinds of bitter courtship, but they still can’t get the expected love. As the actor of these two roles, Ryan thinks that the two stories and characters are still very different. "To Youth focuses on the cruelty of youth and the influence of youth on the present, but that year in a hurry is more like a beautiful memory of youth, in which everyone can find himself." When Ryan got the script, he was deeply attracted by the role of Zhao Ye, and several scenes were particularly wonderful and enjoyable, full of tension. He thinks that Zhao Ye’s persistent pursuit of the girl he likes is very touching. Although the process is tortuous, it will make people deeply moved.

Recommendation of six joint venture compact hatchback models not exceeding 100 thousand yuan

speed up apply the brakes oil consumption second rice rise Red Bunny Test 2016 Skoda Motive 1.4T Evaluation editor-Yu Han:

On the premise of putting aside the quality and failure rate, I found that my favorite car to drive on weekdays is Volkswagen’s car. This car is a car with enough power, flexible control and comfort, which will never make people tired of driving. In addition, this Xin Dong can meet certain practicality, which is really enough.

Evaluation editor-Shi Muhua:

It’s really exciting, with a sense of control and acceleration that almost no one can match at the same price, and a new standard sports appearance kit to arm it into a lovely personality car. Its space is great, so you don’t have to sacrifice practicality for coolness. How can young people who pursue performance and driving pleasure not like it?

Evaluation Editor-Cao Haomin:

Although we have repeatedly stressed that we should not judge the quality of a car by the sound of closing the door, when I first closed the door, I was actually moved by its beautiful sound. It is no exaggeration to say that this is one of the best in its class. It is also relatively easy to drive, and there is nothing wrong with the mature powertrain. The interior is also consistent with the style of Volkswagen Group, and it is easy to get started. If you really spit, the fuel tank cover can only be locked with a key, and the overall performance is not bad.

Production is fixed by sales, and goods are purchased on demand … Mooncakes ＂exit＂, and the backlog of waste is gradually becoming a thing of the past.

After the Mid-Autumn Festival, mooncakes, a kind of seasonal food, quickly disappeared from major stores, and "Where did the mooncakes go" became a hot topic after the festival. In an interview recently, the reporter found that this year’s moon cakes are not only "slim" in packaging, but also more rational in production and sales: supermarkets and stores purchase goods on demand, and manufacturers set production by sales. In previous years, the phenomenon of a large backlog and waste of moon cakes after holidays has been significantly improved. Practicing economy and opposing waste is becoming a new fashion of consumption.

Merchants purchase goods on demand: discount promotion and timely clearance.

On the morning of September 15th, the reporter visited a number of supermarkets in our city and found that the mooncakes in gift boxes that were sold hot before the Mid-Autumn Festival basically disappeared, and only a few mooncakes in bulk were on sale at a discount. The staff of a supermarket told reporters that after the Mid-Autumn Festival, almost no one bought moon cakes, and they were taken off the shelves one or two days after the festival.

"One or two days before the festival, supermarkets will carry out promotional activities. Some varieties buy one get one free, and many elderly people will buy some bulk moon cakes to eat at home." Zhang Peng, manager of suguo supermarket Jiangjun Avenue Store, told the reporter that compared with bulk mooncakes, gift box mooncakes are mainly used to send benefits to relatives and friends or companies. After the Mid-Autumn Festival, there is basically no market. At present, all of them have been removed from the shelves, and the stores are taking the return process with dealers. "We analyzed last year’s sales and this year’s market demand before we purchased the goods. We purchased the goods on demand and tried to balance sales and inventory, so there was not much left."

An old-fashioned pastry shop in Xinjiekou launched the activity of "buy one get one free for all the mooncakes" after the festival, which attracted many elderly customers to buy them. "It will be sold at a discount these days after the holiday, and the customers are mostly elderly people." The staff in the store told the reporter that the bulk moon cakes can basically be sold out after the discount, and the boxed moon cakes will be returned to the manufacturers if there is any surplus.

The reporter saw on an e-commerce platform that the moon cake interface showed "Replenishment" and it was no longer possible to place an order. The relevant person in charge of the e-commerce platform told the reporter that in order to avoid inventory backlog, this year’s moon cakes are basically purchased on demand. Most of the moon cakes have been sold out, and only a small amount will be left, and the rest will be returned to the manufacturers for unified handling.

Manufacturers set production by sales: follow the market to adjust production.

"Moon cake sales are mainly in two ways: store retail and social group purchase. We all determine the output according to market demand to avoid overproduction caused by blind production." Nanjing Xiaosuzhou Food Co., Ltd. is an important supplier of mooncake sales in supermarkets and hotels in Nanjing and surrounding areas. Hu Xiliang, the general manager of the company, told reporters that this year, enterprises analyzed the market demand and purchasing power before production, and social group purchases placed orders first before production. "In the production process, we track the market situation every day to fix production by sales."

Hu Xijin told reporters that the production of moon cakes reached its peak in mid-August this year, and it will not be produced around September 5. "This year, a total of more than 6 million mooncakes were produced. Because of the market analysis in the early stage, the basic products produced were sold, and the sales rate reached 99.8%. The remaining small amount of moon cakes are all distributed to employees, and there is no stock at present. "

In the interview, the reporter learned that in recent years, "fixing production by sales" has become the main tone of the production and sales of Mid-Autumn Festival moon cakes. Most manufacturers will arrange production plans according to the order quantity of moon cakes, the sales data of the previous year, the changes in market conditions and the inventory dynamics, so as to avoid the moon cakes returning to the factory or being scrapped due to overproduction or unsold.

The shelf life of most moon cakes on the market is less than 3 months, and the short shelf life is only ten or even a few days. Many consumers are concerned about the whereabouts of the remaining moon cakes, fearing that they will eat aged moon cakes in the next year.

In this regard, a person in charge of a moon cake manufacturer told reporters that the cost of cold storage and storage of moon cakes is higher than that of re-production. Normally, they will not choose to freeze for one year and then sell aged moon cakes. For a small amount of surplus moon cakes, in addition to distributing them to employees as welfare, some manufacturers will also sell them to related enterprises at a discount for reuse and make them into animal feed.

Closed-loop supervision of departments: dynamically tracking the flow direction of moon cakes

"Where did the moon cake go?" is not a new topic. Almost every year after the Mid-Autumn Festival, such a question will appear. The insiders of the market supervision department believe that such a topic is not "old-fashioned", which just reflects the public’s concern about food safety and food waste.

In order to protect food safety and put an end to food waste, after the Mid-Autumn Festival, the market supervision department of our city carried out the dynamic supervision of seasonal food, inspected and visited shopping malls, supermarkets, pastry shops and moon cake production enterprises in the jurisdiction, and "tracked" the trend of moon cakes after the holiday.

In a large supermarket in Jiangning, all kinds of mooncake gift boxes that were placed in a conspicuous position last week have been removed from the shelves. Law enforcement officers inspected the sales ledger to learn more about the sales and disposal of the remaining moon cakes, and urged the operators to record the loss or return of unsold products, forming a closed loop of the ledger. Law enforcement officers also visited a number of moon cake production enterprises, inspected raw and auxiliary materials warehouses, production workshops, finished product warehouses, packaging workshops and other places, and compared the enterprise accounts to prevent unqualified moon cake food from flowing to the market.

The new fashion of "saving strictly and opposing waste" has given more "opening ways" to mooncakes that have not been eaten at home during the holidays. Mooncake porridge, baked mooncakes, mooncake cakes, fried mooncakes with fruits … Many consumers turn the endless mooncakes into daily food through cooking. Various creative "mooncake cooking" videos on social platforms are very popular among netizens, and some college students have exposed "fancy eating methods" such as fried mooncakes with green peppers and mooncakes with Hu spicy soup introduced in the school cafeteria.

The market supervision department said that it will continue to carry out dynamic supervision of moon cakes, accurately grasp the flow of moon cakes in sale and inventory, form a closed-loop supervision from pre-holiday protection to post-holiday inspection, and effectively protect people’s food safety. If consumers find that businesses use expired moon cakes as other food materials or change packaging to sell them in other forms, they can call the 12315 hotline to report to the market supervision department.

Nanjing Daily/Purple Mountain Journalist Zhu Kai Huang Linyan

Pei Gelin played the blind girl perfectly in the big screen debut ＂Black Hands＂

Peggy Green plays the blind man in Black Hands.


1905 movie network news South Korean newcomer Pei Gelin will make her debut on the big screen. She plays her sister who was blinded by an accident in the new horror film. She has an inferiority complex for Han Gaoen’s sister and is also a key figure in the mysterious event in the film, which will show by going up one flight of stairs’s mature acting skills.


This horror film "Black Hands" starring Jin Shengzhu and Han Gaoen tells the story that after the perfect operation, strange events began to happen constantly. Han Gaoen plays the heroine, Youjing, who underwent surgery to combine her hands after an accident, while Jin Shengzhu plays Youjing’s lover and surgeon, JUNG WOO, who is a neurosurgeon with cool charm and intellectual temperament. Although the operation was very successful, strange events happened one after another after the operation, and it seems that the sense of terror manipulated by mysterious objects is getting stronger and stronger. This is also a heart-wrenching movie that makes the audience nervous and sweaty.


Jin Shengzhu plays the doctor.

Black hand stills

Pei Gelin played Cho Jung Seok’s fourth-yuan sister in the weekend TV series "Best Li Shunxin", and also played in the morning TV series "Grab My Hand" and "Coming! Zhang Baoli and other films have played a villain with strong personality, and his natural acting skills have been highly praised. This time, Pei Gelin’s blind girl acting has also been well received by the director and staff, especially because she is young and has become the most popular pistachio on the set.


The film will be released in South Korea on April 16th, and it is also the first horror film to meet the audience in 2015.

One week AIGC released the policy of artificial intelligence industry in Hangzhou, and DeepMind used AI to achieve the breakthrough in controlled nuclear fusion.

Hangzhou issued implementation opinions on accelerating the innovation and development of artificial intelligence industry. In 2025, the industrial ecology of "high computing power+strong algorithm+big data" will be basically formed, and a virtuous circle will be realized in which big computing power incubates big models, big models drive big industries and big industries promote big development, and Hangzhou will be built into a national computing power cost depression, model output source and data sharing highland. Following last year’s announcement that AI was successfully used to control the nuclear fusion plasma inside the tokamak for the first time, DeepMind achieved a controlled nuclear fusion breakthrough with AI, and the accuracy of plasma shape simulation increased by 65%.

01. Financing

CGI, a Canadian information technology service company, plans to invest about 750 million US dollars to expand the AI field within three years.

According to a report by MarketWatch on July 24th, CGI, a Canadian information technology service company, plans to invest 1 billion Canadian dollars (about 756.3 million US dollars) in three years to cooperate with customers to expand artificial intelligence services and solutions.

Web3 and AI startup ZYBER 365 completed $100 million Series A financing.

According to Financial Express, Web3 and AI startup ZYBER 365 announced the completion of a series of financing of 100 million US dollars, with the company’s valuation reaching 1.2 billion US dollars, and the British SRAM & MRAM Group participated in the investment.

AI security company Protect AI completed $35 million in financing, led by Evolution Equity Partners.

According to TechCrunch’s report on July 26th, AI security company Protect AI announced that it has completed the $35 million Series A financing, with Evolution Equity Partners leading the investment, and Salesforce Ventures, Acrew Capital, boldstart ventures, Knollwood Capital and Pelion Ventures participating. The scale of this round of financing is more than twice that of the Protect AI seed round that ended in December last year, bringing the total financing of the startup company to 48.5 million US dollars.

AI startup Graft received $10 million in financing, led by Radical Ventures.

According to TechCrunch, on July 26th, the AI startup Graft announced that it had received a seed investment of US$ 10 million, with Radical Ventures leading the investment and GV participating. Last year, the company raised a total of $4.5 million before the seed round of financing, and the total financing amount has reached $14.5 million. At the same time, Graft announced that when it starts to open the artificial intelligence development platform to more companies in a controllable way, it will invite companies to apply for access to the platform.

AI protein design company "Liwen Institute" completed tens of millions of angel round financing.

According to the investment community, recently, AI protein design company Hangzhou Liwen Institute Biotechnology Co., Ltd. announced the completion of tens of millions of angel round financing. This round of financing was led by Cailletet Capital, followed by Panlin Capital and Hongshi Capital, and the seed round led the investor Zhenge Fund to make additional investment. The financing funds will be mainly used for the optimization and development of the AI protein design platform, and to promote the incubation and construction of multiple product pipelines.

"Lingao Technology" completed a multi-million-dollar seed round of financing and devoted itself to building large-scale model middleware.

According to 36Kr’s report on July 31st, Lingao Technology, a startup company dedicated to building data pipelines and large-scale middleware, recently officially announced the completion of seed round financing. According to reports, the amount of this round of financing is in the order of millions of dollars, and the investors are Jingya Capital and Plug and Play. At present, the company mainly provides two products-data pipeline (Vanus Connect) and large model middleware (Vanus AI). Among them, Vanus AI, the middleware of AI big model, can help enterprises to link big models and build knowledge base, debug prompt engineering at the same time, and finally build their own AI applications.

The AI-driven enterprise learning platform "Little Knowledge" has completed tens of millions of Pre-A rounds of financing.

According to the report of science and technology innovation board Daily on July 28th, a little knowledge (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. (abbreviated as a little knowledge) has completed tens of millions of yuan of Pre-A financing, which was led by Zhencheng Investment, followed by former UFIDA CFO Xu Zhoujin, and joined the company as a co-founder. This round of financing is mainly used for brand building, market expansion and promoting product research and development based on AI large language model.

AutogenAI, an AI generation tool used to write tenders, received an investment of 22.3 million US dollars.

According to TechCrunch’s report on July 27th, London AI startup AutogenAI received an investment of $22.3 million from Blossom Capital. The new funds will be used to hire more talents, expand the platform and expand the customer base. People familiar with the matter said that the investment valued AutogenAI at about "hundreds of millions of dollars". The company had previously raised about $3.5 million.

02. Start a business

Sogou’s former CMO Hong Tao joined the big model company founded by Wang Xiaochuan.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 27th, Hong Tao, former CMO of sogou, announced in a circle of friends that he would join Baichuan Intelligent, an AI big model company jointly founded by Wang Xiaochuan, former CEO of sogou, and Ru Liyun, former COO of sogou, to take charge of commercialization. On July 11th, Baichuan Intelligent officially released two quantized versions of the general large language model Baichuan-13 B-Base, dialogue model Baichuan-13 B-Chat and its INT4/INT8 with a parameter of 13 billion.

Wang Xiaochuan AI Company added several shareholders and increased its capital to 6.47 million.

According to Tianyancha App, recently, Beijing Baichuan Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. has undergone industrial and commercial changes, adding Baichuan Zhongzhi (Beijing) Management Consulting Partnership (Limited Partnership) and a number of natural persons as shareholders, and the registered capital of the company has increased from 5 million RMB to about 6,476,700 RMB.

03, big model

Know Smart Technology Releases 140 Billion Parameter Know Smart KDF Model

According to the report of IT House on July 25th, Beijing Zhiwei Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. recently released a large model of intelligent KDF in Shanghai, and a series of products developed based on this model, including financial industry tools such as "KDF Zhixun", "KDF Never" and "KDF Zhongshu".

It is reported that the training data of the KDF model is mainly in Chinese, and it contains a lot of financial data to improve the problem-solving ability of the model in the commercial and financial fields. In addition, some English and code data are combined in the training data to adapt to the general ability of the model. In the training process, the intelligent KDF model treats a single Chinese character as an independent Token. The model parameters amount to 140 billion, and the number of training Token reaches 400 billion.

TransGPT?, an open source transportation model of Beijing Jiaotong University, is far-reaching.

On July 19th, Beijing Jiaotong University, together with china computer federation Smart Transportation Branch and Zuzhi Multimode Company, officially released and opened the first comprehensive transportation model in China-TRANSGPT Zhiyuan, which was independently developed by the research team of the Key Laboratory of Transportation Big Data and Artificial Intelligence of the Ministry of Education of Beijing Jiaotong University.

"Zhiyuan" takes the meaning of "going far and being far-reaching", and adopts the large text model, multi-modal model and real-time scene data calling mode based on Transformer architecture, forming an overall framework based on comprehensive traffic model and supplemented by traffic segmentation industry applications. Some of its main functions and features include: intelligent traffic planning, intelligent traffic management, intelligent travel assistant, traffic policy research and traffic safety education. At present, some data, codes and models of Zhiyuan Big Model have been opened in GitHub.

Yongyou released YonGPT, a big model of enterprise service.

According to a report by Cailian on July 27th, UFIDA released YonGPT, a large enterprise service model. According to the official introduction, YonGPT is an important component of UFIDA BIP, which can adapt to the mainstream general language model in the industry, and realize enterprise intelligence in four aspects: business operation, human-computer interaction, knowledge generation and application generation by providing general capability services, domain services and industry services.

Netease has officially released the "Zi Yue" big model.

According to the report of science and technology innovation board Daily on July 26th, Netease Youdao officially released the "Zi Yue" big model this evening. According to Zhou Feng, CEO of Netease Youdao, the "Zi Yue" big model has been applied to the software and hardware in Youdao Ecology, and it has been commercialized, including big model translation, AI composition correction, English grammar intensive speaking, virtual human oral coach, AIBox, document question and answer and so on.

Xinyi Technology released the first vertical video model in China.

According to 36Kr’s report on July 27th, Xinyi Technology held the "New Vision Xinyi Video Model Release Conference" in Beijing. At the meeting, Xinyi Technology released the first large-scale model focusing on video in China, and the AIGC video generation platform "Sechuang Video Creation Platform", the first commercial digital platform "Xinyi Digital People Platform". In addition, it also released the first domestic star digital person blessing video production product "Secondwish".

Google’s team of experts released the medical model Med-PaLM M, which can encode and interpret biomedical data.

According to the report of Webmaster’s House on July 31st, a team of experts composed of several research institutes under Google recently published a paper and released a multi-modal model named Med-PaLM M.

Med-PaLM M is a large-scale multi-modal generation model, which can flexibly encode and interpret biomedical data. Compared with the existing model, Med-PaLM M is competitive in many tasks, and even performs better in some tasks. The researchers also demonstrated the transfer learning and zero sample reasoning ability of Med-Palm M. However, in practical application, further work is needed. This research has a positive prospect for future medical solutions based on artificial intelligence.

MosaicML, an AI company, has launched a 7 billion parameter model MPT-7 B-8 K, which is said to be "commercially available for processing 8,000 words of text at a time".

According to the news of IT House on July 25th, AI startup MosaicML recently released its 7 billion parameter model MPT-7 B-8 K. It is reported that the model can handle 8000 words of text at a time, and it is quite good at dealing with key abstracts and questions and answers of long articles, and can further fine-tune relevant configurations according to specific tasks on the MosaicML platform.

It is reported that the series model uses 1.5 million Token, and it takes 3 days to complete the model training with 256 H100 GPU. MosaicML released three versions of the model this time, including MPT-7 B-8 k, MPT-7 B-8 k-Instruct and MPT-7 B-8 k-Chat.

Foreign media: OpenAI is developing a new open source model G3 PO to fight against Microsoft Llama 2.

According to IT House, citing The Information, a foreign technology media, OpenAI is currently developing a new open source model codenamed "G3 PO" in order to counter the open source model Llama 2 jointly developed by Microsoft and Meta, and it is not clear when it will be released.

Reddit community users believe that OpenAI has delayed the release of the open source model for two reasons: the OpenAI team is relatively small, focusing on promoting the application mall and providing customers with a market for selling customized AI models. This helps OpenAI to build a moat; OpenAI also wants to create a personalized ChatGPT assistant. According to sources, launching a real "derivative version" directly competes with Microsoft, and this effort "may take several years."

Shanghai "Fengwu" big model accurately predicts "Du Surui", and its accuracy is better than that of Europe and America.

According to the news of China Meteorological Bureau, the No.5 typhoon Du Surui made landfall on the coast of Jinjiang, Fujian at 9: 55 on July 28th, and the maximum wind force near the center was 15. Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (Shanghai AI Laboratory) predicted the typhoon path based on the original research and development of the Fengwu meteorological model (hereinafter referred to as "Fengwu"), and achieved accurate prediction. Based on the comparison between the forecast path and the actual path of typhoon from July 21 to July 27, the 24-hour advance error of Fengwu is 38.7 kilometers, which is better than the 54.11 kilometers of ECMWF, the international authority of meteorological forecasting, and the 54.98 kilometers of NCEP. The numerical comparison of forecast 120 hours in advance shows that the error value of wind and black is 121.4 km, which is obviously better than that of ECMWF (293.8 km) and NCEP (826.5 km).

04. Application

Xiaohongshu online "at the moment" pure text note-taking function, using AI technology to generate pictures.

According to 36Kr’s report on July 25th, Little Red Book recently launched the "Now" function. With the "Now" function, the user can directly input text, and the algorithm will generate a picture for the user based on the input text content and complete the publishing. In addition, users can also doodle on the drawing board and use AI to beautify the doodle before publishing it. The landing of this function benefits from AIGC technology. At present, this function has been fully launched in the latest version.

BMW is using AI technology to reduce the production cost of automobile factories, saving $1 million a year.

According to CNBC reported by IT House, BMW recently deployed artificial intelligence technology in its factory in Fort Sparthan, which is said to save $1 million (about 7.15 million RMB) every year. BMW did not disclose the name of the artificial intelligence tool, but simply stated that the tool is "mainly aimed at the company’s production workshop" and can play the role of "optimizing the manufacturing process, improving efficiency, reducing waste and predicting equipment failures".

Runway, the behind-the-scenes special effects company of "Instant Universe", opened the AI video generation tool, and registered an account for free trial.

According to a report by IT House on July 26th, Runway, the behind-the-scenes technology company of Instant Universe, was previously invested by Google, and its AI-enabled video editing tool Gen-2 was made public. Users can directly use text prompts to generate "realistic video content" and "automatically edit videos".

Photoshop beta introduces the AI function of "generative expansion", which can easily expand images.

According to the report of IT House on July 27th, Adobe has launched an artificial intelligence function called "Generative Expand", which has been provided to Photoshop beta users. This function allows users to easily expand the image and create a seamless scene effect. Adobe introduced this function in its blog post, and showed its usage and application scenarios.

It is reported that "Generative Expand" is part of the Firefly artificial intelligence project under Adobe. The project initially focused on image generation and text effects, and later added vector recolor and Generative Fill functions. The Generative Fill function allows users to fill the blank areas in the image with one click, and it has been added to the Photoshop beta in May this year. The "Generative Expand" function allows users to expand the canvas of the image and create content matching the original image without giving any hints.

Trailer: Genesis, the first sci-fi movie trailer made entirely by AI, was released online.

According to Machine Heart, a sci-fi movie trailer "Trailer: Genesis", which was all done by AI, became popular on social media. The trailer lasted less than a minute, and everything from image and video synthesis to music editing was done by AI. Nicolas Neubert, the producer, listed the corresponding AI tools, namely, Midjourney to process images, Runway to process videos, Pixabay to process music, and CapCut to edit videos. It is understood that Neubert spent 7 hours, Midjourney generated 316 tips and enlarged 128 images, Runway generated 310 videos, and there was a video with text, and 44 videos were used in the trailer.

Stack Overflow officially launched its OverflowAI code tool.

According to the news of IT House on July 28th, Stack Overflow, a question-and-answer platform for programmers, has quietly "officially announced" its code tool OverflowAI. It is reported that OverflowAI is not a "single product", but a collection of multiple AI tools, and users can use these tools to achieve related applications in a targeted manner.

DeepMind uses AI to achieve controlled nuclear fusion breakthrough: the accuracy of plasma shape simulation is improved by 65%.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 28th, after DeepMind announced last year that it had successfully controlled the nuclear fusion plasma inside the tokamak for the first time, the company announced the latest experimental simulation results, which further improved the plasma shape accuracy by 65%. Related research was submitted to the preprint website ArXiv on July 21st, and the paper was titled "Practical Reinforcement Learning for Magnetic Control of Tokamak".

05. Policy

Hangzhou will accelerate the innovation and development of artificial intelligence industry, and has defined four tasks: computing power support and model ecology.

On July 27th, the General Office of Hangzhou Municipal Government issued the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Accelerating the Innovation and Development of Artificial Intelligence Industry. The "Implementation Opinions" pointed out that Hangzhou will thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on artificial intelligence series, take the deep integration of artificial intelligence and the real economy as the main line, and make every effort to build an innovation system from algorithm model innovation breakthrough to industry transformation and application, so as to realize a virtuous circle in which large computing power incubates big models, big models drive big industries and big industries promote big development, and provide strong support for reshaping the first city of the national digital economy at a high level and striving to promote the "two firsts". By 2025, the industrial ecology of "high computing power+strong algorithm+big data" will be basically formed, and Hangzhou will be built into a national computing power cost depression, model output source and data sharing highland.

06. Views

Open AI CEO: AI can improve employee productivity, but it will also create more unemployment.

According to the news of webmaster’s home on July 28th, Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said that generative artificial intelligence technologies such as ChatGPT may improve the productivity of many employees in the next few years, but it may also lead to some people losing their jobs. In an interview with Atlantic Monthly, Altman refuted the view that the AI craze will only have a positive impact on employees. He said, "Many people who are engaged in AI pretend that it will only benefit; It will only be a supplement; No one will be replaced. " But the widespread application of AI may also create new jobs. Altman expects to create better jobs in addition to any disrupted jobs, although he is not sure whether the replaced employees can find these new positions.

Musk: The programmer’s favorite Stack Overflow Q&A platform will be replaced by AI model in the future.

According to a report by IT House on July 26th, the number of users of Stack Overflow, a well-known software developer forum operated by Stack Exchange, is gradually declining. A user named mediator shared an article entitled "The Fall of Stack Overflow" with a chart showing that "the traffic of Stack Overflow has decreased by about 50% in the past year and a half, and the number of questions/answers appearing on the website has also decreased by about 50%".

Musk made a brief comment on this article, arguing that such question-and-answer platforms will gradually be replaced by AI models. He said that the Stack Overflow platform was "killed by LLM (Large Language Model)". Musk also said: "LLM will lead to more and more common (question and answer platform) deaths."

Musk: Within two years, it will change from "lack of silicon" to "lack of electricity" and hinder the development of AI.

According to reports from Wall Street, Musk predicted at the energy conference held in Austin last month that with the increase of electric vehicle consumption, the power demand in 2045 will triple compared with the current one. Musk predicts that by 2030, half of the new cars sold worldwide will be electric vehicles. Recently, Musk once again warned that power shortage may have serious consequences, just as the recent lack of core hinders the technology and automobile industries. This time, the lack of electricity may hinder the development of AI. "We will go from … today’s extreme shortage of silicon to … power shortage in two years." He said.

According to the latest report released by Digital Information World, the energy consumption generated by data centers for training AI models will be three times that of conventional cloud work. It is estimated that by 2030, the power demand of data centers in the United States will increase at an annual rate of about 10%.

Viewpoint: Most large models are running with each other. If GPT3.5/4 is open source, it will face a devastating blow.

According to articles published by Wall Street, most large models are running with them. If GPT3.5/4 is open source, it will face a devastating blow. The article believes that, first of all, the gap between major models and Open AI is still obvious, and the market space originally reserved for other major model manufacturers is already very small. The emergence of open source promotes the big model to enter the hundred-model war, but the problem is that the product homogeneity is serious and there is no ability comparable to GPT4, which will lead to the very low discourse power of the big model and the pricing of the big model will only become more and more difficult; Secondly, in order to optimize the output results, large model enterprises need to iterate the model continuously, which requires a large number of professional data feeding, so data enterprise providers will also become an important role restricting the development of large models. Finally, the training cost of the big model is very high. If you want to make a super big model, you have to work hard, that is, to see who can grab more NVIDIA A/H100 chips; Generally speaking, most large model enterprises are faced with the dilemma that it is difficult to collect fees while desperately spending money. Presumably, many large model enterprises will give up this crowded and unprofitable track in the future.

07, research report

Mizuho: NVIDIA’s AI-related revenue is expected to reach 300 billion US dollars in 2027, and its AI server chip market share will be 75% by then.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 25th, Mizuho analyst Vijay Rakesh recently released a research report that NVIDIA’s AI-related revenue is expected to reach 300 billion US dollars in 2027, when its AI server chip market will still account for 75%. According to the report, with the increasing demand for generative AI, there will be a lot of opportunities for hardware vendors supporting the high computing demand of large language models (LLMs), especially in NVIDIA. However, this does not mean that the market closes the door to AMD. Rakesh predicts that by 2027, AMD’s share of the AI server chip market will be about 5%.

IDC: It is estimated that by 2026, 50% of terminal equipment processors in China will have AI engine function.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 25th, IDC announced a forecast that by 2026, nearly 50% of the terminal devices in China market will have AI engine technology. IDC believes that in the future, AI terminals will be widely developed in the fields of creation and creative future, games and virtual worlds, speech synthesis and conversion, vision and image processing, chat robots, personalized recommendation, medical assistance and so on.

Huatai Securities: It is estimated that by 2030, the regulatory market scale of domestic AI big model will reach 50-100 billion yuan.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 25th, Huatai Securities released a research report saying that the scale of China’s artificial intelligence core industry will exceed 1 trillion yuan in 2030. In general, the proportion of safety in information investment is at least 5%-10%, and due to the particularity of AI big model, AI safety will become a problem that all participants must consider in the future, which runs through the whole process from data labeling, model training and development, content generation and application development, and the investment is no less than that of traditional safety investment. Therefore, assuming that the proportion of AI supervision in the whole industrial chain is 5%-10%, it is expected to reach 2000.

ABI Research: In the next seven years, generative AI will bring in more than $450 billion in revenue.

According to a report by the webmaster’s house on July 27th, ABI Research, a global technical intelligence company, predicts that in the next seven years, generative AI will bring more than $450 billion to the enterprise market in 12 different vertical fields.

Although there are hundreds of application cases of generative AI in enterprise vertical field, its adoption will be divided into three stages. The current stage is internal focus, which increases the productivity of employees by providing generating tools. The second stage will have a greater impact on external services, and enterprises will be able to start building products or services around generative AI. The third stage will be the most valuable creator, and the manufacturing and logistics industries will use generative AI to automate and optimize processes. At present, the enterprise market is still in its infancy, and most markets are still exploring use cases and deployment options.

Observation on Holiday Consumer Market ｜ Two to New Year’s Flowers Dress up Urban and Rural Life

CCTV News:Pay attention to the holiday consumer market. At present, it is the New Year’s Day holiday, and the Spring Festival is approaching. Many people have begun to buy new year’s goods, and the online and offline consumption fever continues to climb. Recently, the sales of smart home appliances, fitness equipment and flowers and green plants have doubled.

In Chencun Flower World, Shunde, Guangdong, the workers in Phalaenopsis planting base are busy pruning the residual branches, and the packaged flowers are uniformly labeled "Happy New Year" and will be sent to all parts of the country.

Wu Xiaohua, manager of Phalaenopsis planting base:They are all queued for shipment. I am very happy. I do it every day. I don’t have enough flowers. I have to go outside to adjust the goods.

There are also many local people who go to the flower market to choose flowers and green plants. In addition to palm flowers such as Phalaenopsis, Hylaenopsis grandiflora and Anthurium andraeanum, beautiful flowers such as lilies and money trees are also very popular.

In Dounan Flower Market in Kunming, there are plenty of festive flowers with various characteristics. Red fresh cut flowers such as roses and Anthurium and green plants of seasonal flowers such as lily and holly sell well.

Luo Jianhong, Executive General Manager of Kunming Dounan Agricultural Products Auction Co., Ltd.:Like our whole market, all kinds of products add up to tens of millions of pieces a day.

In view of the sporadic epidemic situation in Kunming a few days ago, Dounan Flower Market strictly does a good job in epidemic prevention and control, and arranges large-scale regular disinfection twice a day. In order to reduce unnecessary personnel flow, the market has also opened an online sales platform to help flower farmers sell online by sending orders.

Luo Jianhong, Executive General Manager of Kunming Dounan Agricultural Products Auction Co., Ltd.:There are many modes of order group purchase, so they don’t have to come to our site and make reservations through the platform. We will then distribute the orders to farmers, so that farmers can sell their products directly to consumers through the platform, and truly realize the mode of fixing production by sales.

Notice of Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing Several Policies and Measures to Respond to Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus and Support Enterprises to Resume Wo

Guangdong Provincial People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Response to novel coronavirus

Infected pneumonia epidemic situationSupport enterprises to resume work and production.

Notice of some policy measures

People’s governments at the local and municipal levels, departments and institutions directly under the provincial government:

　　The "Several Policies and Measures on Responding to Pneumonia Infected in novel coronavirus and Supporting Enterprises to Resume Work and Production" are hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly organize their implementation. Problems encountered in the implementation process, please report to the Provincial Development and Reform Commission.

people’s government of guangdong province

February 6, 2020

On coping with the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus.

Some policies and measures to support enterprises to resume work and production.

　　In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on resolutely winning the epidemic prevention and control war, fully implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the provincial party committee on epidemic prevention and control, and fully support and promote the resumption of work and production of various enterprises affected by the epidemic, the following policy measures are put forward.

　　First, governments at all levels should further increase efforts to ensure that enterprises resume work and production.

　　(1) Strengthen epidemic prevention guidelines.

　　The province issued a series of guidelines for prevention and control of pneumonia in response to novel coronavirus infection, and municipal governments at or above the local level should strengthen the main responsibility, assign special personnel to guide enterprises to complete the preparations for resumption of work and production, and ensure that enterprises can resume work and production under the premise of reaching the epidemic prevention and control standards.

　　(2) Implementing the conditions for returning to work.

　　Refine the guarantee scheme for returning to work and production, and help enterprises coordinate and solve the problems of employees returning to work, especially professional and technical personnel returning to work, as well as the purchase of prevention and control materials such as masks, protective clothing, disinfection supplies and thermometers.

　　(3) Make overall plans for protection.

　　Support enterprises to do a good job in employee health management. Encourage large enterprises to set up centralized isolation points. Encourage all kinds of development zones above the provincial level (high-tech zones, economic development zones and industrial parks) to set up centralized isolation points by the administrative Committee. For small and medium-sized enterprises that do not have the conditions to set up centralized isolation by themselves, the local government will make centralized arrangements.

　　(4) Broaden recruitment channels.

　　Strengthen labor assistance and cooperation inside and outside the province, implement the service Commissioner system for key enterprises, accurately check and publish information on employment demand of enterprises, and promote online supply and demand matching and remote recruitment.

　　Second, further reduce the labor costs of enterprises.

　　(5) Reducing the burden of social insurance.

　　For enterprises affected by the epidemic that cannot pay the endowment insurance, medical insurance (including maternity insurance), unemployment insurance, work-related injury insurance and housing accumulation fund on time, it is allowed to postpone the payment within three months after the epidemic is lifted; Payment of social insurance fees is exempted from late fees, and related benefits are enjoyed normally, which does not affect the record of individual rights and interests of the insured. We will continue to implement the policy of reducing unemployment insurance rates and industrial injury insurance rates in stages.

　　(six) the implementation of unemployment insurance return.

　　We will continue to return unemployment insurance premiums to enterprises that do not lay off employees or reduce their staff, and return them according to 50% of the total amount of unemployment insurance premiums actually paid by enterprises and their employees in the previous year. Encourage enterprises affected by the epidemic to negotiate with employees to stabilize their jobs by adjusting their salaries and taking turns to rest.

　　(seven) the payment of subsidies to help enterprises stabilize their posts.

　　The wages and benefits paid by enterprises during the period when employees receive treatment due to epidemic situation or are quarantined under medical observation shall be subsidized to enterprises according to 50% of the basic endowment insurance payment wage base of the employees, and the required funds shall be charged in the special award fund for structural adjustment of industrial enterprises. Encourage enterprises to organize employees (including labor dispatchers working in enterprises) to participate in online on-the-job vocational skills training and give subsidies according to regulations; Platform enterprises (e-commerce enterprises) and new business enterprises shall refer to the implementation.

　　Third, further reduce the operating burden of enterprises

　　(8) Reduce the tax burden of enterprises.

　　During the period of epidemic prevention and control, enterprises are allowed to postpone the declaration and payment of taxes. For enterprises that meet the conditions of deferred tax payment, the tax payment period shall be extended for no more than three months according to law. For enterprises that do have difficulties in paying taxes, property tax and urban land use tax shall be reasonably reduced or exempted according to law. For "fixed-term quota" households, adjust the quota reasonably or simplify the closure procedures. Timely implement policies such as inclusive tax reduction for small and micro enterprises.

　　(9) Reduce the rent burden of enterprises.

　　State-owned assets business premises are exempt from the first month’s rent for private leased enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic and cannot operate normally, and the rent for the second and third months is charged by half; Encourage other property owners to appropriately reduce or exempt rents according to the actual situation. Enterprises that have been rent-free for more than two months will be given tax relief according to the number of rent-free months.

　　(ten) increase financial support for technological transformation.

　　Enterprises within the prescribed time limit through technological transformation to expand epidemic prevention and control urgently need to focus on allocating material production capacity or converting the above materials, and increase incentives for their qualified equipment purchases.

　　(eleven) give play to the key role of state-owned enterprises.

　　Large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises and leading enterprises in the industry have increased their support for small and medium-sized enterprises in the industrial chain in terms of payment recovery, raw material supply and project contracting, so as to promote the stable operation of the industrial chain. For small and medium-sized enterprises that have signed contracts with state-owned enterprises, if they are unable to fulfill their contractual obligations on time due to the epidemic, the contract performance period may be appropriately extended. State-owned enterprises should pay the relevant funds of small and medium-sized enterprises and private enterprises in full and on time in accordance with the contract, and shall not form new overdue arrears.

　　Fourth, further increase financial support

　　(12) Strengthen financial relief.

　　Banking financial institutions are encouraged to extend loan repayment, extend loan renewal, reduce interest rates and reduce or exempt interest for enterprises greatly affected by the epidemic. The provincial SME financing service platform opened the SME epidemic response financial service area and the "green service channel", and coordinated the provincial special funds to support small and medium-sized enterprises, relying on the platform to provide discount and risk compensation services for loan enterprises. For enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic, it is not allowed to blindly lend, cut off loans or press loans. Sort out and determine the list of key enterprises for epidemic prevention in the province, and make full use of the national special refinancing policy.

　　(thirteen) increase financial support.

　　The provincial finance provides financial support for related enterprises to expand the production of key urgently needed equipment such as mask machines, protective clothing stickers, negative pressure ambulances and key and scarce parts. For the newly-increased loans in 2020 of key enterprises for epidemic prevention and control identified by the state and the province and other enterprises for health and epidemic prevention, pharmaceutical products and medical equipment that have played an outstanding role in supporting epidemic prevention and control (which are examined and confirmed by the provincial industrial and information departments in conjunction with the financial departments), the provincial finance will give a discount at 50% of the refinancing rate of the People’s Bank of China. Encourage governments at all levels to give appropriate subsidies to livestock and poultry aquaculture enterprises and leisure agricultural enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic. Encourage city and county finance to give key support such as loan discount and accounts receivable financing to small and medium-sized enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic, and the provincial finance will give appropriate subsidies. The guarantee loan for individual entrepreneurs or small and micro enterprises can be extended for one year as appropriate, and they will continue to enjoy financial discount support.

　　(fourteen) to support enterprises to guarantee financing and lease financing.

　　Cancel the counter-guarantee requirements of government financing guarantee institutions and re-guarantee institutions at all levels in the province, and the provincial financing re-guarantee companies will waive the guarantee fee for the financing guarantee business included in the support scope of the national financing guarantee fund, and the new financing guarantee rate of government financing guarantee companies at all levels for enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic will not exceed 1%. Financial leasing companies should adjust the repayment period and repayment methods of enterprises that are greatly affected by the epidemic, reduce or exempt the rental interest for no more than 6 months as appropriate, and waive the penalty interest on rent.

　　(fifteen) optimize the enterprise microfinance service.

　　With the approval of microfinance companies with excellent regulatory indicators, the financing leverage ratio can be relaxed to 5 times of net assets, and the upper limit of single-family loan balance can be raised to no more than 5% of the registered capital and no more than 10 million yuan. Encourage enterprises and individuals affected by the epidemic to reduce loan interest rates, postpone or extend loans for 1-3 months, exempt from penalty interest for 1-3 months, and increase credit loans and medium-and long-term loans.

　　(sixteen) optimize the enterprise credit management.

　　Enterprises that temporarily lose their sources of income due to the epidemic can submit their credit records according to the adjusted repayment arrangements. Local CCPIT should establish a "green channel" and issue factual certificates related to force majeure to foreign trade enterprises directly affected by the epidemic according to actual conditions.

　　V further optimizing government services

　　(seventeen) to strengthen the protection of project construction elements.

　　For projects under construction and new construction such as epidemic prevention and control, energy supply, transportation and logistics, medical resources and ecological environment, priority should be given to ensuring resource indicators such as land use and forest use; For new non-profit medical places, the required construction land index shall be solved by the province as a whole; Create conditions to ensure the timely supply of steel, concrete, sand and other building materials necessary for project construction.

　　(eighteen) improve the examination and approval work "through train" system.

　　Establish a green channel for project approval, simplify the approval process and compress the approval time limit. Take network, video and other technical means to carry out project evaluation and review, and accelerate the preliminary work of the project. Relying on the online approval and supervision platform of investment projects in the province, the online processing of project approval without meeting is fully implemented.

　　(nineteen) the establishment of epidemic prevention and control materials overseas procurement fast track.

　　We will improve the rapid coordination mechanism for overseas procurement of epidemic prevention and control materials, set up a "green channel" for rapid customs clearance of imported prevention and control materials, and implement a convenient customs clearance policy for prevention and control materials that can provide certificates from competent authorities and involve special items without health and quarantine approval. Work modes such as "two-step declaration", "declare in advance" and "guaranteed release" shall be implemented for epidemic prevention and control treatment materials to ensure "zero delay" in customs clearance.

　　(twenty) to strengthen the support of information services related to enterprises.

　　Relying on the platform of "Guangdong Business Connect", timely release the policies and measures for benefiting enterprises during the epidemic prevention and control period, build a platform for enterprises to respond to their demands, promote the establishment of appeal response mechanisms in various places, and timely solve the outstanding problems faced by enterprises in the production and operation process.

　　The implementation period of this policy is tentatively set as three months from the date of promulgation (if the implementation period of policies and measures has been clearly defined, it shall be implemented within the prescribed time limit). The central government issued relevant support policies, and our province followed them. Municipal governments at or above the local level and relevant provincial departments may formulate detailed implementation rules according to the actual situation, and increase efforts to help enterprises.

National Health Commission： As of July 7, the total number of people vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine in China exceeded 1.295 billion.

CCTV News:On July 8th, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference on scientific and accurate prevention and control of epidemic situation. Lei Zheng Long, deputy director of National Health Commission CDC and first-class inspector, said that according to the deployment of joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council, we continue to guide all localities to actively and steadily do a good job in COVID-19 vaccination. As of July 7th, the total number of vaccinations in COVID-19 has been reported to be 3,465.57 million times, and the total number of people vaccinated has reached 1,295.626 million, and 1,261.908 million people have been vaccinated, accounting for 91.9% and 89.51% of the total population in China respectively. 793.279 million people received intensive immunization, including 42.29 million people who received sequential intensive immunization. The coverage of the elderly over 60 years old reached 234,028,800, and 221,218,000 people were vaccinated, accounting for 88.64% and 83.78% of the elderly population respectively. 173.483 million people have completed intensive immunization.

At present, the vaccination work in COVID-19 is progressing smoothly on the whole. The vaccination coverage rate of people over 60 years old in six provinces, including Shandong, Tibet, Jiangxi, Anhui, Shaanxi and Guangdong, has exceeded 91%. However, the vaccination progress in some provinces is still slow, and further efforts are needed. In the next step, we will continue to guide all localities to do a good job in strengthening immunization with vaccines in COVID-19 and vaccinating the elderly.

Ministry of Transport： Keep track of freight rate adjustment, and organize local authorities to publicize the charging standards voluntarily.

People’s Daily Online, Beijing, January 11 According to the official website of the Ministry of Transport, on January 10, the Ministry of Transport held a video conference to cancel the work of toll stations at provincial boundaries of expressways, to study and solve the problems such as unstable operation of some provincial systems and changes in toll rates during the system conversion and running-in. The Ministry of Transport will continue to track the adjustment of truck rates, organize local governments to voluntarily disclose new charging standards, and accept social supervision.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Transport, since the switching of the networked toll collection system on January 1, the national expressway network has basically operated well, and the work of canceling the provincial toll stations of expressways has achieved initial results. As of January 9, the average congestion time of national highways was reduced by 10% compared with the same period in 2019; The average traffic speed has increased by 13% compared with the same period in 2019.

The person in charge said that the Ministry of Transport attached great importance to the problems of unstable system operation and toll rate changes in some provinces after grid-connected switching, and launched the national smart road network monitoring platform to screen toll stations with congestion length exceeding 500 meters in real time. A three-level consultation mechanism of the Ministry, the province and the station has been established, and daily scheduling and daily notification are carried out. Continuously strengthen technical support, and optimize and improve technical solutions for technical problems reflected by various places, such as CPC card application, toll rate calculation, application inspection of entrance and exit lanes of toll stations, and inspection of vehicles in Lutong.

The person in charge said that Spring Festival travel rush has started in 2020, and the new system will be tested for the first time. We will speed up the improvement of the system, ensure the stable operation, and ensure the stable operation of the networked charging system and accurate charging. Carefully review the rate. For media reports or public complaints, verify the situation one by one, and properly dispose of it according to law. If the overcharge is confirmed, it will be returned to the owner in full and in time. Strengthen joint command, rationally open ETC lanes and mixed lanes, and immediately start the dredging work if the vehicles queue up for more than a certain length to ensure the rapid elimination of congestion and ensure the convenient and efficient passage of the public.

At the same time, organize personnel such as toll collection, ETC distribution service and complaint handling, and carry out special training according to posts and types of work. Combined with the related work in Spring Festival travel rush, we will organize a special campaign to issue ETC for trucks, improve the ETC utilization rate of buses and trucks, and reduce the pressure of artificial toll lanes at toll stations. In response to public concerns and media reports, register one by one, investigate and verify one by one, handle within a time limit, and reply in time to ensure that everything has results and feedback.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology： The comprehensive strength and core competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises have been continuously enhanced.

At the press conference on the theme of "Ten Years in China" this morning (14th), Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that in the past decade, the vitality of various market players in China has been fully stimulated, and the comprehensive strength and competitiveness of China enterprises have been significantly enhanced.

Xin Guobin introduced that from 2012 to 2021, the total assets and operating income of the top 500 manufacturing enterprises in China increased from 19.7 trillion yuan and 21.7 trillion yuan to 44.33 trillion yuan and 40.24 trillion yuan respectively. The comprehensive strength, core competitiveness and ability to fulfill social responsibilities of small and medium-sized enterprises have been continuously enhanced. By the end of 2021, there were 150 million market players in China, up 2.8 times compared with 2012, of which 48.423 million were enterprises, up 1.7 times, and more than 99% were small and medium-sized enterprises. The number of industrial SMEs above designated size reached 401,000, with operating income reaching 75.5 trillion yuan, total profit reaching 4.7 trillion yuan and total assets reaching 77.3 trillion yuan, up by 23.5%, 38.7%, 37.1% and 101.5% respectively compared with 2012. In 2021, the total number of private individual employment in China reached 400 million, an increase of more than 200 million compared with 2012.

According to the data of the fourth economic census, the number of employees in small and medium-sized enterprises accounts for 80% of all employees in enterprises. Private enterprises, mainly small and medium-sized enterprises, became China’s largest foreign trade business entity in 2019. In 2021, the proportion of import and export value reached 48.6%, and the contribution to foreign trade growth exceeded 58.2%. In 2020, the R&D expenditure of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 1.53 trillion yuan, 2.55 times that of 2012, and the investment intensity increased from 0.71% to 1.41%. The number of industrial enterprises with R&D activities increased from 47,000 in 2012 to 147,000 in 2020, and the proportion of enterprises increased from 13.7% to 36.7%.

Xin Guobin said that up to now, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has cultivated 4,762 state-level "little giant" enterprises and 848 state-level single champion manufacturing enterprises, which has led to the cultivation of more than 40,000 provincial-level specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and the warehousing of more than 110,000 enterprises. The average R&D intensity of individual champion enterprises and "little giant" enterprises is 5% and 7% respectively, which is 5 times and 7 times of the average level of industrial enterprises above designated size in China. It is an important guarantee to improve the vitality of China’s economic innovation and enhance the toughness and competitiveness of industrial chain supply chain.

(CCTV reporter Chen Sicong Yang Yi)