标签： 上海后花园会所

Hot interpretation ｜ Understanding the cultural thought of the supreme leader from these eight words

The meeting pointed out that the supreme leader’s cultural thought not only has innovations and breakthroughs in cultural theory, but also has the deployment requirements of cultural work layout. The meeting summed up the great significance of this thought with the words "be clear and practical, be well versed in physical use".

"Being clear about style and being practical" is the wisdom of China’s traditional philosophy, and it also has rich modern significance. "Body" refers to noumenon, that is, the national spirit, values and excellent culture of the Chinese nation, and also refers to scientific ideological theory; "Use" refers to practice. These eight words aim at organically combining Confucian classics with governing affairs, and clarify the great significance of theory guiding practice. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, China’s propaganda and ideological and cultural undertakings in the new era have made historic achievements, and the overall and fundamental changes have taken place in the ideological field, which reflects the dialectical unity between theory and practice.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed propaganda and ideological and cultural work in an important position in governing the country, profoundly grasped the historical position of the new era, and put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions on cultural construction with firm cultural consciousness, broad historical vision and far-reaching strategic considerations:

In August 2013, at the first national conference on propaganda and ideological work after the 18th CPC National Congress, the General Secretary emphasized that "ideological work is an extremely important work of the Party";

In October 2017, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the major proposition of "new cultural mission" for the first time, demanding "promoting the prosperity of socialist culture";

In August 2018, the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work summarized the regular understanding of propaganda and ideological work with "nine persistences". In his speech, the General Secretary emphasized that "unifying thoughts and cohesive forces must be the central link of propaganda and ideological work";

In July, 2021, at the conference to celebrate the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the major theory of "two combinations" was formally put forward for the first time, namely, "persisting in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and with the excellent traditional Chinese culture";

In October 2022, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China focused on cultural construction from five aspects, demanding that "the road of cultural development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics must be adhered to";

In June 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summarized the five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization at the forum on cultural inheritance and development, and profoundly expounded the "two combinations", especially the "second combination";

… … … …

Civilization is endless, and thoughts keep pace with the times. just asNational conference on propaganda, ideological and cultural workIt is pointed out that the cultural thought of the supreme leader is an open and continuous ideological system, which will be enriched and developed with the deepening of practice.

In this important instruction on propaganda and ideological and cultural work, the general secretary put forward the important requirements of "seven efforts" and made clear the road map and task book for cultural construction in the new era.

Theoretically, the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory, constitutes the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and further improves the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which indicates that our party’s understanding of the law of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has reached a new height, indicating that our party’s historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence have reached a new height.

From a practical point of view, the important instruction of the General Secretary has made detailed deployment requirements for all aspects of the layout of cultural work, which has strong guidance and provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in publicizing ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering new cultural missions.

From a practical point of view, the proposal of the cultural thought of the supreme leader shows that China attaches more importance to cultural development and regards realizing people’s longing for a better life as the "great country" in building a cultural power in the new era. "granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace", after building a well-off society in an all-round way, people’s wallets are getting more and more bulging and rice bowls.more and moreStability, with the material foundation of cultural self-confidence, the pursuit of a higher level of spiritual and cultural life is increasingly becoming a realistic demand.

Clear thinking leads to Fang Xiangming.

Since the new era, under the guidance of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, China’s propaganda and ideological and cultural undertakings have made a series of historic achievements:

A series of documents, such as the Implementation Outline of Citizen’s Moral Construction in the New Era, the Implementation Outline of Patriotism Education in the New Era and the Opinions on Strengthening and Improving Ideological and Political Work in the New Era, have been issued one after another.

China Internet Civilization Conference, China Internet Conference, "Clean Net" and "Clear" governance actions have accelerated the cultivation of network health culture;

Beijing Winter Olympics, Chengdu Universiade and Hangzhou Asian Games show the world the grace and tolerance of Chinese culture.

A series of home diplomatic activities, such as the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, the Asian Civilization Dialogue Conference, the High-level Dialogue between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the World Political Parties, and the Beijing Cultural Forum, tell the world the story of China and introduce China’s experience.

… … … …

With the continuous creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, China’s national image has been continuously improved, people’s cultural self-confidence has been significantly enhanced, and their mental outlook has become more energetic.

The National Conference on Propaganda, Ideological and Cultural Work requires that the study, research and interpretation of the supreme leader’s cultural thoughts should be continuously strengthened and consciously implemented in all aspects and the whole process of propaganda, ideological and cultural work. At the same time, it also puts forward clear requirements for promoting the effectiveness of all work: from persistently using the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to consolidating and strengthening the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era; From widely practicing socialist core values to promoting the prosperity and development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries; From strengthening and improving external propaganda work to resolutely and effectively preventing and resolving ideological risks. Each item should be implemented in the spirit of nailing, and each item should show a new atmosphere and new actions.

Follow the main road to Wan Li.

Facing the future, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, Chinese sons and daughters will unite the strength of national rejuvenation with high cultural self-confidence, jointly create a new culture belonging to our time, and write a new chapter of modern Chinese civilization.

Say goodbye to the hot weather! It’s rainy and cool in Beijing, and the highest temperature this week does not exceed 28℃

Yesterday evening, the capital ushered in rainy weather. On Wan Feng Road in Fengtai District, pedestrians walk with umbrellas. (Reporter Ping Liu)

　　Beijing Daily News (Reporter Luo Qianwen) The long-lost rain has finally arrived. Affected by rainfall, Beijing finally bid farewell to the hot weather. The highest temperature is expected to be no more than 28℃ in the next days of this week, which is comfortable and pleasant.

　　Yesterday evening, the rain came as promised. According to the meteorological department, the precipitation in the first half of the night was dominated by array precipitation, with uneven distribution and strong short-term rainfall; The rain is relatively gentle in the second half of the night, mainly in the piedmont area in the northwest. Rainfall will affect today’s morning peak. In response to rainfall, the city issued blue warning signals of rainstorm and gale yesterday. Some districts have also issued yellow warning signals for lightning.

　　According to statistics, from 13: 00 to 21: 00 yesterday, the city’s average rainfall was 10.6 mm, the urban average was 21.5 mm, the southeast was 16.3 mm, the northeast was 9.6 mm, the northwest was 4.4 mm, and the southwest was 3 mm. The maximum precipitation is 90.8 mm in Huangdongyi Village, Tongzhou, and 76.6 mm in Datun, Chaoyang City.

　　Affected by rain, the temperature was severely suppressed. It is estimated that the highest temperature today is only 25℃. In the next few days, there will be less sunny weather in Beijing, and there will be a rainy weather process on the 12th, and the temperature will drop significantly. During the week, the highest temperature in the plain area is between 25℃ and 28℃, and the lowest temperature at night is between 17℃ and 20℃. The weather is a little cold in the second half of the night, so everyone should pay attention to properly thinning to prevent colds.

　　related news

　　The flood control response has risen from the second level to the first level due to the sudden increase of rainfall.

　　Beijing Daily News (Reporter Ye Xiaoyan) originally started the secondary response to flood control, but due to the increase in rainfall, it quickly escalated into the primary response to flood control within 15 minutes. At present, Beijing Drainage Group is enabling the first-level flood control response, and 2,806 flood control personnel are on duty to cope with the rainfall.

　　At 18 o’clock yesterday, according to the latest weather forecast of the Municipal Meteorological Observatory, Beijing Drainage Group immediately launched the secondary response to flood control, requiring all units to carry out their work according to the flood control plan. However, 15 minutes later, the Municipal Meteorological Observatory issued a blue rainstorm warning, and the rainfall increased. Beijing Drainage Group immediately upgraded the flood control secondary response to the flood control primary response.

　　After the response was started, the flood control office of Beijing Drainage Group and relevant personnel of each branch arrived at their posts, and all the pumping station personnel were on duty. A total of 191 large, medium and small rescue units, 19 vehicle patrol disposal groups and 161 people patrol salvage groups were dispatched, and a total of 2,806 flood control personnel were dispatched. As of 19: 00 sharp tonight, 43 rainwater pumping stations of the Group were put into operation, pumping up 25,000 cubic meters of rainwater.

　　In addition, from 18: 00 to 19: 00 last night, according to the flood control plan, the reclaimed water plants of Beijing Drainage Group increased the pumping capacity ahead of schedule, with a total water treatment capacity of 187,700 cubic meters, an increase of 41% compared with the average daily treatment capacity in non-rainy periods. Up to now, the central city, the administrative office area of the city sub-center and the concave overpass and main roads in Huitian area within the operation scope of Beijing Drainage Group are all normal.

Looking forward to building a closer China-Central Asia destiny community together.

　　At present, China and Central Asian countries have achieved "three full coverage" — — Full coverage of comprehensive strategic partnership, full coverage of the community of human destiny at the bilateral level, and full coverage of signing and building the "Belt and Road" cooperation document.

　　China and Central Asian countries agree that each country has the right to choose its own development path and governance model, firmly support each other’s chosen development path and governance model, and oppose any form of "double standards" and interference in other countries’ internal affairs under any pretext.

　　China has provided a strong backing for Central Asian countries to resist the infiltration of "three forces". Central Asian countries have become an important barrier for China to maintain security and stability in the west, and together they have formed an increasingly close community of security interests.

　　China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan Railway signed a memorandum of understanding in 2022, and the feasibility study will be completed in the middle of this year, which is expected to enter the implementation stage this year.　　

　　China and Central Asian countries have a history of friendly exchanges for thousands of years, and together they have written magnificent poems about the ancient Silk Road connecting east and west. Crossing the long river of history, China and Central Asian countries have explored a path of mutual benefit and win-win in line with their respective national conditions in the face of changes in the world, times and history, and have become common practitioners of the important concept of the community of human destiny.

　　Over the past 30 years, China and Central Asian countries have deepened their strategic mutual trust, enriched their cooperation mechanisms and deepened their mutual friendship on the basis of mutual respect and good neighborliness. At present, both China and Central Asian countries truly feel that their cooperation is ushering in a historic new opportunity.

　　From May 18th to 19th this year, the China-Central Asia Summit will be held in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province. China and the five Central Asian countries will firmly grasp the new opportunities brought by this summit, promote mutually beneficial cooperation to achieve more tangible results, and build a closer China-Central Asia destiny community.

　　The "10th Anniversary of Yiwu-Five Central Asian Countries" with 100 TEU cargo set off at Yiwu West Railway Station and went to five Central Asian countries (photo taken on April 23, 2023). Photo by Hu Xiaofei/This magazine.

　　Be calm and treat each other as priority partners.

　　Over the past 30 years, profound and complicated changes have taken place in the world. However, no matter how the international situation changes, China and Central Asian countries always regard each other as the diplomatic priority, and their relations have gradually upgraded from the initial good-neighborly and friendly relations to strategic partnerships.

　　After the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader chose Central Asian countries for his first visit from September 14 to 16, 2022, which showed that China attached great importance to developing relations with Central Asian countries. During the visit, Kazakh President Tokayev awarded the Golden Eagle Medal, the highest honor of Kazakhstan, to the Supreme Leader Chairman. Uzbek President Mirziyoyev awarded the Supreme Leader Chairman the Medal of "Supreme Friendship", which was awarded for the first time since its establishment. Awarding honours is not only an affirmation of the personal contribution of the Chairman of the Supreme Leader, but also an affirmation of the development achievements of China-Kazakhstan relations and China-Ukraine relations over the past 30 years.

　　Under the top-level design, since 2011, China has successively established strategic partnerships with Central Asian countries and signed treaties of friendship and cooperation.

　　At present, China and Central Asian countries have achieved "three full coverage" — — Full coverage of comprehensive strategic partnership, full coverage of the community of human destiny at the bilateral level, and full coverage of signing and building the "Belt and Road" cooperation document. This reflects high-level political mutual trust and lays a solid foundation for the next "golden 30 years" of China-Central Asia relations.

　　Mutual trust and assistance to build a China-Central Asia destiny community.

　　On January 25, 2022, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said at the video summit of the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and five Central Asian countries: "No matter how the international situation changes and how developed China is in the future, China will always be a good neighbor, good partner, good friend and good brother that Central Asian countries can trust and rely on."

　　During the many emergencies in Central Asian countries in 2022, China repeatedly expressed its support for the governments of Central Asian countries to maintain stability and stop violence, and firmly supported Central Asia in maintaining independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity. On issues concerning China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, Central Asian countries did not hesitate to give China firm support. On the issue of development path, China and Central Asian countries agree that each country has the right to choose its own development path and governance model, firmly support each other’s chosen development path and governance model, and oppose any form of "double standards" and interference in other countries’ internal affairs under any pretext. Ku Berdymukhamedov, former president of Turkmenistan and speaker of the upper house of parliament, once wrote that the wisdom and foresight of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leaders have enabled the country to unswervingly embark on the road of national rejuvenation in a stable and confident environment.

　　Based on the principle of equal consultation, mutual understanding and mutual accommodation, China and Central Asian countries have successfully solved sensitive and complicated border issues, turning the common border of more than 3,300 kilometers into a bond of friendship and a bridge of cooperation, which not only lays a solid foundation for cooperation, but also provides a model for solving similar problems in other parts of the world.

　　In combating the "three forces" that endanger regional security and stability, China and Central Asian countries have continuously deepened security cooperation, established an inter-departmental and inter-regional security dialogue mechanism, and maintained close communication and exchanges on responding to regional security challenges; Vigorously improve the institutionalized level of law enforcement and security cooperation, and regularly hold multi-bilateral joint exercises and joint border patrols, which have squeezed the activity space of the "three forces" to the maximum extent and blocked their escaping channels. In view of the Afghan issue, China and Central Asian countries have joined hands to promote the process of national reconciliation and peace in Afghanistan and jointly crack down on drug trafficking and cross-border crimes. China has provided a strong backing for Central Asian countries to resist the infiltration of "three forces", and Central Asian countries have become an important barrier for China to maintain security and stability in the west, and together they have formed an increasingly close community of security interests.

　　Win-win cooperation and common development and prosperity

　　The economic, trade and investment cooperation between China and Central Asian countries has achieved leapfrog development. China is the largest or main trading partner of Central Asian countries and the largest or main export market of commodities of Central Asian countries. China is also the largest source of investment and financing for Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. The trade volume between China and Central Asian countries jumped from the initial several hundred million dollars to 70.2 billion dollars in 2022, an increase of more than 100 times; China’s investment in Central Asian countries has also increased from almost blank to nearly $40 billion.

　　At the same time, the cooperation mechanism between China and Central Asian countries is becoming more and more abundant. China has established intergovernmental cooperation committees with all Central Asian countries, and China and Kazakhstan have also established a mechanism for regular meetings between prime ministers. According to the demands of different countries, China has also established more targeted cooperation mechanisms with relevant countries, such as China-Tajikistan Agricultural Cooperation Committee and China-Uzbekistan Poverty Reduction Cooperation Mechanism. These different levels of dialogue and cooperation mechanisms not only help to enhance political mutual trust, but also remove obstacles to cooperation in time.

　　China has a complete range of industries, forming a unique production capacity in the world, which is suitable for the economic development stage of Central Asian countries. In the process of building the "Belt and Road", a large number of cooperation projects have taken root in Central Asian countries. At present, China and Central Asian countries have identified dozens of key projects for capacity cooperation, covering automobile, energy, metallurgy, chemical industry, medicine and many other fields, with a total investment of more than 20 billion US dollars. The above-mentioned projects will effectively alleviate the urgent problems faced by Central Asian countries in the development process and help countries in the process of industrialization and modernization.

　　The level of connectivity between China and Central Asian countries has reached an unprecedented height. China is connected with Central Asian countries by mountains and rivers, and has the natural geographical convenience of cooperation. At present, China and Central Asian countries are working hard to build an omni-directional and three-dimensional communication network covering roads, railways, aviation and oil and gas pipelines. The China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan Railway signed a memorandum of understanding in 2022, and the feasibility study will be completed in the middle of this year, which is expected to enter the implementation stage this year. China-Kazakhstan Lianyungang Logistics Cooperation Base provides a sea port for Central Asian products to sail from the Pacific Ocean. More than 80% of Central European trains passing through Central Asia have become the convenient and efficient "artery" of East-West logistics across Europe and Asia, and played a lifeline role during the COVID-19 epidemic.

　　China and Central Asian countries are focusing on green development and looking to the future. While expanding cooperation in the fields of economy, trade, production capacity, interconnection, anti-epidemic, energy and food security, the two sides will expand innovative cooperation in digital finance, cross-border e-commerce and green infrastructure, foster new growth points such as artificial intelligence, big data and renewable energy, strive to recreate a number of high-standard, sustainable and quality projects that benefit people’s livelihood, push mutual cooperation to a higher level, push global development initiatives to the ground and make new contributions to boosting world economic recovery.

　　Knowing each other and dating each other, consolidating the foundation of friendly relations and public opinion

　　In more than 30 years of friendly exchanges, the people’s cognition of China in Central Asian countries has undergone earth-shaking changes. Despite the constant agitation of external forces, good-neighborliness and friendship have always been the mainstream voice of Central Asian countries to China, and mutually beneficial cooperation has always been an unchangeable trend in mutual relations.

　　China-Central Asia people-to-people cooperation mechanism has been continuously improved. China and five Central Asian countries have signed cultural cooperation agreements and implemented annual cultural cooperation plans. Local governments, universities, think tanks, media and literary and art groups have close exchanges, and cooperation in science and technology, medical care and tourism is in the ascendant. The touching story of China musician Xian Xinghai and Kazakh musician Baikadamov was put on the screen. In the near future, China-Kyrgyzstan, China-Tajikistan and China-Turkey will promote the mutual establishment of cultural centers to further improve the level of humanities cooperation.

　　Language is an important carrier of people’s hearts. At the beginning of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Central Asian countries, there were almost no universities teaching languages of Central Asian countries in China. At present, nearly 10 universities in China have offered languages courses of Central Asian countries, among which 4 universities in China have set up Kazakhstan Research Centers and 2 universities have set up Kazakh language majors. In Central Asia, "China fever" and "Chinese fever" are heating up all over the world. There are 13 Confucius Institutes and 24 Confucius Classrooms, and there are more than 20,000 students studying in China from Central Asian countries.

　　The level of facilitation of non-governmental exchanges has also gradually improved. At present, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan grant visa-free treatment to China tourists for 14 days and 10 days respectively. In the future, China and Kazakhstan are expected to reach a visa-free agreement, and the two countries also plan to set up consulates general in Xi ‘an and Aktobe respectively. Personnel exchanges between China and Central Asian countries are accelerating, and China-Central Asia tourism cooperation will usher in spring. (Jing Xiaoyu, special researcher of Wenwen Supreme Leader’s Diplomatic Thought Research Center, assistant researcher of Li Ziguo China Institute of International Studies)

One week AIGC released the policy of artificial intelligence industry in Hangzhou, and DeepMind used AI to achieve the breakthrough in controlled nuclear fusion.

Hangzhou issued implementation opinions on accelerating the innovation and development of artificial intelligence industry. In 2025, the industrial ecology of "high computing power+strong algorithm+big data" will be basically formed, and a virtuous circle will be realized in which big computing power incubates big models, big models drive big industries and big industries promote big development, and Hangzhou will be built into a national computing power cost depression, model output source and data sharing highland. Following last year’s announcement that AI was successfully used to control the nuclear fusion plasma inside the tokamak for the first time, DeepMind achieved a controlled nuclear fusion breakthrough with AI, and the accuracy of plasma shape simulation increased by 65%.

01. Financing

CGI, a Canadian information technology service company, plans to invest about 750 million US dollars to expand the AI field within three years.

According to a report by MarketWatch on July 24th, CGI, a Canadian information technology service company, plans to invest 1 billion Canadian dollars (about 756.3 million US dollars) in three years to cooperate with customers to expand artificial intelligence services and solutions.

Web3 and AI startup ZYBER 365 completed $100 million Series A financing.

According to Financial Express, Web3 and AI startup ZYBER 365 announced the completion of a series of financing of 100 million US dollars, with the company’s valuation reaching 1.2 billion US dollars, and the British SRAM & MRAM Group participated in the investment.

AI security company Protect AI completed $35 million in financing, led by Evolution Equity Partners.

According to TechCrunch’s report on July 26th, AI security company Protect AI announced that it has completed the $35 million Series A financing, with Evolution Equity Partners leading the investment, and Salesforce Ventures, Acrew Capital, boldstart ventures, Knollwood Capital and Pelion Ventures participating. The scale of this round of financing is more than twice that of the Protect AI seed round that ended in December last year, bringing the total financing of the startup company to 48.5 million US dollars.

AI startup Graft received $10 million in financing, led by Radical Ventures.

According to TechCrunch, on July 26th, the AI startup Graft announced that it had received a seed investment of US$ 10 million, with Radical Ventures leading the investment and GV participating. Last year, the company raised a total of $4.5 million before the seed round of financing, and the total financing amount has reached $14.5 million. At the same time, Graft announced that when it starts to open the artificial intelligence development platform to more companies in a controllable way, it will invite companies to apply for access to the platform.

AI protein design company "Liwen Institute" completed tens of millions of angel round financing.

According to the investment community, recently, AI protein design company Hangzhou Liwen Institute Biotechnology Co., Ltd. announced the completion of tens of millions of angel round financing. This round of financing was led by Cailletet Capital, followed by Panlin Capital and Hongshi Capital, and the seed round led the investor Zhenge Fund to make additional investment. The financing funds will be mainly used for the optimization and development of the AI protein design platform, and to promote the incubation and construction of multiple product pipelines.

"Lingao Technology" completed a multi-million-dollar seed round of financing and devoted itself to building large-scale model middleware.

According to 36Kr’s report on July 31st, Lingao Technology, a startup company dedicated to building data pipelines and large-scale middleware, recently officially announced the completion of seed round financing. According to reports, the amount of this round of financing is in the order of millions of dollars, and the investors are Jingya Capital and Plug and Play. At present, the company mainly provides two products-data pipeline (Vanus Connect) and large model middleware (Vanus AI). Among them, Vanus AI, the middleware of AI big model, can help enterprises to link big models and build knowledge base, debug prompt engineering at the same time, and finally build their own AI applications.

The AI-driven enterprise learning platform "Little Knowledge" has completed tens of millions of Pre-A rounds of financing.

According to the report of science and technology innovation board Daily on July 28th, a little knowledge (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd. (abbreviated as a little knowledge) has completed tens of millions of yuan of Pre-A financing, which was led by Zhencheng Investment, followed by former UFIDA CFO Xu Zhoujin, and joined the company as a co-founder. This round of financing is mainly used for brand building, market expansion and promoting product research and development based on AI large language model.

AutogenAI, an AI generation tool used to write tenders, received an investment of 22.3 million US dollars.

According to TechCrunch’s report on July 27th, London AI startup AutogenAI received an investment of $22.3 million from Blossom Capital. The new funds will be used to hire more talents, expand the platform and expand the customer base. People familiar with the matter said that the investment valued AutogenAI at about "hundreds of millions of dollars". The company had previously raised about $3.5 million.

02. Start a business

Sogou’s former CMO Hong Tao joined the big model company founded by Wang Xiaochuan.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 27th, Hong Tao, former CMO of sogou, announced in a circle of friends that he would join Baichuan Intelligent, an AI big model company jointly founded by Wang Xiaochuan, former CEO of sogou, and Ru Liyun, former COO of sogou, to take charge of commercialization. On July 11th, Baichuan Intelligent officially released two quantized versions of the general large language model Baichuan-13 B-Base, dialogue model Baichuan-13 B-Chat and its INT4/INT8 with a parameter of 13 billion.

Wang Xiaochuan AI Company added several shareholders and increased its capital to 6.47 million.

According to Tianyancha App, recently, Beijing Baichuan Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. has undergone industrial and commercial changes, adding Baichuan Zhongzhi (Beijing) Management Consulting Partnership (Limited Partnership) and a number of natural persons as shareholders, and the registered capital of the company has increased from 5 million RMB to about 6,476,700 RMB.

03, big model

Know Smart Technology Releases 140 Billion Parameter Know Smart KDF Model

According to the report of IT House on July 25th, Beijing Zhiwei Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. recently released a large model of intelligent KDF in Shanghai, and a series of products developed based on this model, including financial industry tools such as "KDF Zhixun", "KDF Never" and "KDF Zhongshu".

It is reported that the training data of the KDF model is mainly in Chinese, and it contains a lot of financial data to improve the problem-solving ability of the model in the commercial and financial fields. In addition, some English and code data are combined in the training data to adapt to the general ability of the model. In the training process, the intelligent KDF model treats a single Chinese character as an independent Token. The model parameters amount to 140 billion, and the number of training Token reaches 400 billion.

TransGPT?, an open source transportation model of Beijing Jiaotong University, is far-reaching.

On July 19th, Beijing Jiaotong University, together with china computer federation Smart Transportation Branch and Zuzhi Multimode Company, officially released and opened the first comprehensive transportation model in China-TRANSGPT Zhiyuan, which was independently developed by the research team of the Key Laboratory of Transportation Big Data and Artificial Intelligence of the Ministry of Education of Beijing Jiaotong University.

"Zhiyuan" takes the meaning of "going far and being far-reaching", and adopts the large text model, multi-modal model and real-time scene data calling mode based on Transformer architecture, forming an overall framework based on comprehensive traffic model and supplemented by traffic segmentation industry applications. Some of its main functions and features include: intelligent traffic planning, intelligent traffic management, intelligent travel assistant, traffic policy research and traffic safety education. At present, some data, codes and models of Zhiyuan Big Model have been opened in GitHub.

Yongyou released YonGPT, a big model of enterprise service.

According to a report by Cailian on July 27th, UFIDA released YonGPT, a large enterprise service model. According to the official introduction, YonGPT is an important component of UFIDA BIP, which can adapt to the mainstream general language model in the industry, and realize enterprise intelligence in four aspects: business operation, human-computer interaction, knowledge generation and application generation by providing general capability services, domain services and industry services.

Netease has officially released the "Zi Yue" big model.

According to the report of science and technology innovation board Daily on July 26th, Netease Youdao officially released the "Zi Yue" big model this evening. According to Zhou Feng, CEO of Netease Youdao, the "Zi Yue" big model has been applied to the software and hardware in Youdao Ecology, and it has been commercialized, including big model translation, AI composition correction, English grammar intensive speaking, virtual human oral coach, AIBox, document question and answer and so on.

Xinyi Technology released the first vertical video model in China.

According to 36Kr’s report on July 27th, Xinyi Technology held the "New Vision Xinyi Video Model Release Conference" in Beijing. At the meeting, Xinyi Technology released the first large-scale model focusing on video in China, and the AIGC video generation platform "Sechuang Video Creation Platform", the first commercial digital platform "Xinyi Digital People Platform". In addition, it also released the first domestic star digital person blessing video production product "Secondwish".

Google’s team of experts released the medical model Med-PaLM M, which can encode and interpret biomedical data.

According to the report of Webmaster’s House on July 31st, a team of experts composed of several research institutes under Google recently published a paper and released a multi-modal model named Med-PaLM M.

Med-PaLM M is a large-scale multi-modal generation model, which can flexibly encode and interpret biomedical data. Compared with the existing model, Med-PaLM M is competitive in many tasks, and even performs better in some tasks. The researchers also demonstrated the transfer learning and zero sample reasoning ability of Med-Palm M. However, in practical application, further work is needed. This research has a positive prospect for future medical solutions based on artificial intelligence.

MosaicML, an AI company, has launched a 7 billion parameter model MPT-7 B-8 K, which is said to be "commercially available for processing 8,000 words of text at a time".

According to the news of IT House on July 25th, AI startup MosaicML recently released its 7 billion parameter model MPT-7 B-8 K. It is reported that the model can handle 8000 words of text at a time, and it is quite good at dealing with key abstracts and questions and answers of long articles, and can further fine-tune relevant configurations according to specific tasks on the MosaicML platform.

It is reported that the series model uses 1.5 million Token, and it takes 3 days to complete the model training with 256 H100 GPU. MosaicML released three versions of the model this time, including MPT-7 B-8 k, MPT-7 B-8 k-Instruct and MPT-7 B-8 k-Chat.

Foreign media: OpenAI is developing a new open source model G3 PO to fight against Microsoft Llama 2.

According to IT House, citing The Information, a foreign technology media, OpenAI is currently developing a new open source model codenamed "G3 PO" in order to counter the open source model Llama 2 jointly developed by Microsoft and Meta, and it is not clear when it will be released.

Reddit community users believe that OpenAI has delayed the release of the open source model for two reasons: the OpenAI team is relatively small, focusing on promoting the application mall and providing customers with a market for selling customized AI models. This helps OpenAI to build a moat; OpenAI also wants to create a personalized ChatGPT assistant. According to sources, launching a real "derivative version" directly competes with Microsoft, and this effort "may take several years."

Shanghai "Fengwu" big model accurately predicts "Du Surui", and its accuracy is better than that of Europe and America.

According to the news of China Meteorological Bureau, the No.5 typhoon Du Surui made landfall on the coast of Jinjiang, Fujian at 9: 55 on July 28th, and the maximum wind force near the center was 15. Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (Shanghai AI Laboratory) predicted the typhoon path based on the original research and development of the Fengwu meteorological model (hereinafter referred to as "Fengwu"), and achieved accurate prediction. Based on the comparison between the forecast path and the actual path of typhoon from July 21 to July 27, the 24-hour advance error of Fengwu is 38.7 kilometers, which is better than the 54.11 kilometers of ECMWF, the international authority of meteorological forecasting, and the 54.98 kilometers of NCEP. The numerical comparison of forecast 120 hours in advance shows that the error value of wind and black is 121.4 km, which is obviously better than that of ECMWF (293.8 km) and NCEP (826.5 km).

04. Application

Xiaohongshu online "at the moment" pure text note-taking function, using AI technology to generate pictures.

According to 36Kr’s report on July 25th, Little Red Book recently launched the "Now" function. With the "Now" function, the user can directly input text, and the algorithm will generate a picture for the user based on the input text content and complete the publishing. In addition, users can also doodle on the drawing board and use AI to beautify the doodle before publishing it. The landing of this function benefits from AIGC technology. At present, this function has been fully launched in the latest version.

BMW is using AI technology to reduce the production cost of automobile factories, saving $1 million a year.

According to CNBC reported by IT House, BMW recently deployed artificial intelligence technology in its factory in Fort Sparthan, which is said to save $1 million (about 7.15 million RMB) every year. BMW did not disclose the name of the artificial intelligence tool, but simply stated that the tool is "mainly aimed at the company’s production workshop" and can play the role of "optimizing the manufacturing process, improving efficiency, reducing waste and predicting equipment failures".

Runway, the behind-the-scenes special effects company of "Instant Universe", opened the AI video generation tool, and registered an account for free trial.

According to a report by IT House on July 26th, Runway, the behind-the-scenes technology company of Instant Universe, was previously invested by Google, and its AI-enabled video editing tool Gen-2 was made public. Users can directly use text prompts to generate "realistic video content" and "automatically edit videos".

Photoshop beta introduces the AI function of "generative expansion", which can easily expand images.

According to the report of IT House on July 27th, Adobe has launched an artificial intelligence function called "Generative Expand", which has been provided to Photoshop beta users. This function allows users to easily expand the image and create a seamless scene effect. Adobe introduced this function in its blog post, and showed its usage and application scenarios.

It is reported that "Generative Expand" is part of the Firefly artificial intelligence project under Adobe. The project initially focused on image generation and text effects, and later added vector recolor and Generative Fill functions. The Generative Fill function allows users to fill the blank areas in the image with one click, and it has been added to the Photoshop beta in May this year. The "Generative Expand" function allows users to expand the canvas of the image and create content matching the original image without giving any hints.

Trailer: Genesis, the first sci-fi movie trailer made entirely by AI, was released online.

According to Machine Heart, a sci-fi movie trailer "Trailer: Genesis", which was all done by AI, became popular on social media. The trailer lasted less than a minute, and everything from image and video synthesis to music editing was done by AI. Nicolas Neubert, the producer, listed the corresponding AI tools, namely, Midjourney to process images, Runway to process videos, Pixabay to process music, and CapCut to edit videos. It is understood that Neubert spent 7 hours, Midjourney generated 316 tips and enlarged 128 images, Runway generated 310 videos, and there was a video with text, and 44 videos were used in the trailer.

Stack Overflow officially launched its OverflowAI code tool.

According to the news of IT House on July 28th, Stack Overflow, a question-and-answer platform for programmers, has quietly "officially announced" its code tool OverflowAI. It is reported that OverflowAI is not a "single product", but a collection of multiple AI tools, and users can use these tools to achieve related applications in a targeted manner.

DeepMind uses AI to achieve controlled nuclear fusion breakthrough: the accuracy of plasma shape simulation is improved by 65%.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 28th, after DeepMind announced last year that it had successfully controlled the nuclear fusion plasma inside the tokamak for the first time, the company announced the latest experimental simulation results, which further improved the plasma shape accuracy by 65%. Related research was submitted to the preprint website ArXiv on July 21st, and the paper was titled "Practical Reinforcement Learning for Magnetic Control of Tokamak".

05. Policy

Hangzhou will accelerate the innovation and development of artificial intelligence industry, and has defined four tasks: computing power support and model ecology.

On July 27th, the General Office of Hangzhou Municipal Government issued the Implementation Opinions of the General Office of Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government on Accelerating the Innovation and Development of Artificial Intelligence Industry. The "Implementation Opinions" pointed out that Hangzhou will thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on artificial intelligence series, take the deep integration of artificial intelligence and the real economy as the main line, and make every effort to build an innovation system from algorithm model innovation breakthrough to industry transformation and application, so as to realize a virtuous circle in which large computing power incubates big models, big models drive big industries and big industries promote big development, and provide strong support for reshaping the first city of the national digital economy at a high level and striving to promote the "two firsts". By 2025, the industrial ecology of "high computing power+strong algorithm+big data" will be basically formed, and Hangzhou will be built into a national computing power cost depression, model output source and data sharing highland.

06. Views

Open AI CEO: AI can improve employee productivity, but it will also create more unemployment.

According to the news of webmaster’s home on July 28th, Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, said that generative artificial intelligence technologies such as ChatGPT may improve the productivity of many employees in the next few years, but it may also lead to some people losing their jobs. In an interview with Atlantic Monthly, Altman refuted the view that the AI craze will only have a positive impact on employees. He said, "Many people who are engaged in AI pretend that it will only benefit; It will only be a supplement; No one will be replaced. " But the widespread application of AI may also create new jobs. Altman expects to create better jobs in addition to any disrupted jobs, although he is not sure whether the replaced employees can find these new positions.

Musk: The programmer’s favorite Stack Overflow Q&A platform will be replaced by AI model in the future.

According to a report by IT House on July 26th, the number of users of Stack Overflow, a well-known software developer forum operated by Stack Exchange, is gradually declining. A user named mediator shared an article entitled "The Fall of Stack Overflow" with a chart showing that "the traffic of Stack Overflow has decreased by about 50% in the past year and a half, and the number of questions/answers appearing on the website has also decreased by about 50%".

Musk made a brief comment on this article, arguing that such question-and-answer platforms will gradually be replaced by AI models. He said that the Stack Overflow platform was "killed by LLM (Large Language Model)". Musk also said: "LLM will lead to more and more common (question and answer platform) deaths."

Musk: Within two years, it will change from "lack of silicon" to "lack of electricity" and hinder the development of AI.

According to reports from Wall Street, Musk predicted at the energy conference held in Austin last month that with the increase of electric vehicle consumption, the power demand in 2045 will triple compared with the current one. Musk predicts that by 2030, half of the new cars sold worldwide will be electric vehicles. Recently, Musk once again warned that power shortage may have serious consequences, just as the recent lack of core hinders the technology and automobile industries. This time, the lack of electricity may hinder the development of AI. "We will go from … today’s extreme shortage of silicon to … power shortage in two years." He said.

According to the latest report released by Digital Information World, the energy consumption generated by data centers for training AI models will be three times that of conventional cloud work. It is estimated that by 2030, the power demand of data centers in the United States will increase at an annual rate of about 10%.

Viewpoint: Most large models are running with each other. If GPT3.5/4 is open source, it will face a devastating blow.

According to articles published by Wall Street, most large models are running with them. If GPT3.5/4 is open source, it will face a devastating blow. The article believes that, first of all, the gap between major models and Open AI is still obvious, and the market space originally reserved for other major model manufacturers is already very small. The emergence of open source promotes the big model to enter the hundred-model war, but the problem is that the product homogeneity is serious and there is no ability comparable to GPT4, which will lead to the very low discourse power of the big model and the pricing of the big model will only become more and more difficult; Secondly, in order to optimize the output results, large model enterprises need to iterate the model continuously, which requires a large number of professional data feeding, so data enterprise providers will also become an important role restricting the development of large models. Finally, the training cost of the big model is very high. If you want to make a super big model, you have to work hard, that is, to see who can grab more NVIDIA A/H100 chips; Generally speaking, most large model enterprises are faced with the dilemma that it is difficult to collect fees while desperately spending money. Presumably, many large model enterprises will give up this crowded and unprofitable track in the future.

07, research report

Mizuho: NVIDIA’s AI-related revenue is expected to reach 300 billion US dollars in 2027, and its AI server chip market share will be 75% by then.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 25th, Mizuho analyst Vijay Rakesh recently released a research report that NVIDIA’s AI-related revenue is expected to reach 300 billion US dollars in 2027, when its AI server chip market will still account for 75%. According to the report, with the increasing demand for generative AI, there will be a lot of opportunities for hardware vendors supporting the high computing demand of large language models (LLMs), especially in NVIDIA. However, this does not mean that the market closes the door to AMD. Rakesh predicts that by 2027, AMD’s share of the AI server chip market will be about 5%.

IDC: It is estimated that by 2026, 50% of terminal equipment processors in China will have AI engine function.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 25th, IDC announced a forecast that by 2026, nearly 50% of the terminal devices in China market will have AI engine technology. IDC believes that in the future, AI terminals will be widely developed in the fields of creation and creative future, games and virtual worlds, speech synthesis and conversion, vision and image processing, chat robots, personalized recommendation, medical assistance and so on.

Huatai Securities: It is estimated that by 2030, the regulatory market scale of domestic AI big model will reach 50-100 billion yuan.

According to the science and technology innovation board Journal reported on July 25th, Huatai Securities released a research report saying that the scale of China’s artificial intelligence core industry will exceed 1 trillion yuan in 2030. In general, the proportion of safety in information investment is at least 5%-10%, and due to the particularity of AI big model, AI safety will become a problem that all participants must consider in the future, which runs through the whole process from data labeling, model training and development, content generation and application development, and the investment is no less than that of traditional safety investment. Therefore, assuming that the proportion of AI supervision in the whole industrial chain is 5%-10%, it is expected to reach 2000.

ABI Research: In the next seven years, generative AI will bring in more than $450 billion in revenue.

According to a report by the webmaster’s house on July 27th, ABI Research, a global technical intelligence company, predicts that in the next seven years, generative AI will bring more than $450 billion to the enterprise market in 12 different vertical fields.

Although there are hundreds of application cases of generative AI in enterprise vertical field, its adoption will be divided into three stages. The current stage is internal focus, which increases the productivity of employees by providing generating tools. The second stage will have a greater impact on external services, and enterprises will be able to start building products or services around generative AI. The third stage will be the most valuable creator, and the manufacturing and logistics industries will use generative AI to automate and optimize processes. At present, the enterprise market is still in its infancy, and most markets are still exploring use cases and deployment options.

After 13 years of control, cigarettes are sold more and more. Has the tobacco control bonus been ＂eaten up＂？

　　"Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline clearly points out that by 2030, the smoking rate of people over the age of 15 will be reduced to 20%, so a series of smoking ban measures have been introduced in various places. However, according to the reporter’s investigation, since 2017, China’s cigarette sales have stopped falling and rose. According to industry insiders, the situation of adolescent smoking and second-hand smoke is still serious, and new types of tobacco, such as e-cigarettes, are "cultivating" young smokers. At the same time, the tobacco control bonus brought by the tax increase on tobacco products has been "eaten up" and the "tug-of-war" of tobacco control continues.

　　After thirteen years of smoking control, cigarettes are sold more and more.

　　It is understood that the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control came into effect in China in January 2006. In order to fulfill the Convention on Tobacco Control, in 2015, China raised the tobacco consumption tax, which led to the decline of cigarette sales in 2015 and 2016, and achieved the effect of controlling tobacco consumption. However, according to the official data of Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, in 2017, the sales volume of cigarettes in China stopped falling and rose, with 47.378 million boxes sold in the whole year, up by 0.8% compared with 2016.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that under the general trend of national tobacco control, the tobacco authorities are still actively seeking how to expand sales and increase tobacco consumers. For example, an insider of Jinan Tobacco Monopoly System published a paper "Analysis on the Factors of Cigarette Sales Growth in Jinan Market", suggesting that "for ordinary wage earners, activities such as buying a certain number of cigarettes to give away other necessities of life, such as giving away laundry soap, towels, etc., can be carried out, and the consumer can use the original expenditure on daily necessities to buy cigarettes, thus increasing cigarette consumption expenditure and giving him the opportunity to cultivate new consumption habits."

　　Tobacco companies are actively exploring new rural markets. Among the outstanding papers of Guangxi Tobacco in 2016-2017, there is a paper saying that "the current tobacco control regulations have not had a great impact on the rural market, and the smoking environment in rural areas has not been greatly restricted, and the consumer groups and smoking habits are relatively stable, which provides a favorable environment for improving sales volume and structure", "Guangxi Baise Company & HELIP; … Deeply tap the potential of rural market, and achieved certain results. In 2015, the sales volume and structure of the rural market maintained growth. When the total sales volume of the whole city was basically the same as that of the same period of last year, the rural market sold a total of 37,235 boxes of cigarettes, an increase of 645 boxes year-on-year, an increase of 1.8%. "

　　Teenagers’ "first cigarette" is easier to get.

　　According to the statistics of the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, the sales volume of Double Happiness in the first half of 2017 was as high as 1,935,000 boxes, followed by Yunyan, Liqun and Hongtashan, and the prices of their main varieties were all around 10 yuan. According to CDC statistics, 50% of smokers spend no more than 9.9 yuan on a box of cigarettes, and there is no difference compared with 2015. The proportion of the cost of purchasing 100 boxes of cigarettes to the per capita GDP in the same year decreased from 2.0% in 2015 to 1.5%.

　　According to the reporter’s investigation, low-priced cigarettes "occupy" the vast market, and many young students have also become consumers of low-priced cigarettes. At present, China only counts smokers over the age of 15, and the relevant anti-smoking propaganda is mainly aimed at this group of people over the age of 15. However, teenagers under the age of 15 have been able to contact and buy cigarettes, especially many left-behind children can control their living expenses independently, and their parents’ supervision is insufficient. At the same time, some tobacco companies have also introduced "low tar content" cigarettes to promote their little harm and lure teenagers to try.

　　Wan Xia, an associate researcher at the Institute of Basic Medicine, China Academy of Medical Sciences, said that it is "convenient" and "cheaper" for teenagers to buy cigarettes. Some cigarette shops even unpack cigarettes and sell them individually, and each cigarette costs only a few cents, so teenagers can buy the "first cigarette" in their lives and may become addicted from now on.

　　Some new tobacco products are becoming popular, such as e-cigarettes, heated non-combustible cigarettes, and so on. These products are playing advertisements that are harmless to health. These new tobacco products are used in the same way as traditional cigarettes. Some researchers have found that a large proportion of new tobacco users will gradually take up traditional cigarettes, and "e-cigarettes" are cultivating new smokers.

　　Tobacco control urgently needs "strong medicine"

　　On the one hand, it is public health, on the other hand, it is rich profits, and the "tug-of-war" between the two sides of tobacco control interests is becoming more and more fierce. According to the Survey Results of Adult Tobacco in China in 2018 released by CDC, the smoking rate of people aged 15 and above in China was 26.6% in 2018, including 50.5% for men, 2.1% for women, 28.9% for rural areas and 25.1% for cities. Compared with the previous survey results, the smoking rate shows a downward trend, but it is not the same as achieving the tobacco control goal of "Healthy China 2030" — — There is still a big gap between "the smoking rate of people over 15 years old will drop to 20% in 2030".

　　According to industry insiders, while China’s economy is developing rapidly and residents’ income is increasing, tobacco prices are relatively "stable", which leads to the "tobacco control dividend" brought by the tax increase on tobacco products in 2015 being "eaten up".

　　A team study by Professor university of international business and economics and Zheng Rong, director of the WHO Center for Tobacco Control and Economic Policy Cooperation, found that during 2001-2016, China’s ability to pay for cigarettes continued to increase because the income of China residents increased more than the price of cigarettes. The reporter also learned from the investigation that the consumption level of students has improved, and many of them have smoked more than a dozen or twenty cigarettes.

　　Experts believe that the most powerful tobacco control weapon that the government can use is taxation. It is suggested that China’s tobacco tax should be changed from ad valorem to specific quantity, and the price of low-priced cigarettes should be raised, which is more obvious for low-income people and teenagers. These two groups of people are more sensitive to price because of their limited income. This is also the most important target group for tobacco tax increase to achieve the effect of tobacco control, which can not only reduce the "first smoke" of teenagers, thus reducing the number of new smokers, but also reduce the smoking volume of low-and middle-income smokers.

　　In addition to the lag in tax adjustment, experts believe that China’s tobacco control efforts and policies are not enough. For example, the World Health Organization’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control stipulates that China should adopt legislative measures to achieve 100% smoke-free indoor public places, workplaces and public transport within five years of its entry into force. The Convention came into effect in 2006, and the Regulations on the Control of Smoking in Public Places (Draft for Comment) just issued in Wuhan in May even suggested setting a three-year "buffer period" for smoking bans in entertainment, restaurants and other places. This also means that smoking in these places will be restricted within three years, and smoking will be completely banned after three years, which not only runs counter to the spirit of the Convention, but also indoor smoking areas have become the source of second-hand smoke.

　　Experts believe that the law must impose heavy penalties for violating the smoking ban, especially indoor smoking ban. Zhou Ning, an associate professor of cardiovascular medicine in tongji hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, said that setting up smoking areas can’t eliminate the harm of second-hand smoke. The results of the technical feasibility study of the smoking room in Hong Kong University of Science and Technology show that any engineering technology, such as exhaust, ventilation and designated smoking areas, can not avoid exposure to tobacco smoke, effectively protecting public health.

　　The role of health education also needs to be strengthened. Cui Xiaobo, vice president of Beijing Smoking Control Association and a professor at Capital Medical University, said that while reminding health risks and reducing the willingness to smoke, warning pictures of cigarette cases will effectively curb the current trend that many high-end cigarettes are given as gifts. There are 118 countries/jurisdictions in the world that have finally determined that tobacco packaging must adopt the requirement of picture warning, covering 58% of the world population, which is an achievement of global public health.

　　"In the Internet and self-media era, tobacco advertisements have spread to new media such as WeChat and Tik Tok. Therefore, banning tobacco advertisements in new media and carrying out health education on tobacco hazards are likely to affect a large number of young people and prevent them from becoming new smokers." Ma Jun, director of Peking University Children and Adolescent Health Research Institute, said.

Online celebrity blogger was subjected to domestic violence： Chen Mou was detained for 20 days for intentional injury.

　　On November 25th, after Weibo’s "YUYAMIKA" (He Moumou, female, 28 years old) reported on the Internet that she had been subjected to domestic violence by her ex-boyfriend Weibo’s "Tuotuo Feng Mo Jiao" (Chen Mou, male, 44 years old), the relevant departments immediately investigated and dealt with it.

　　After investigation by the public security organs in Jiangbei District, Chen Mou repeatedly committed illegal acts of intentional injury to He Moumou from the beginning of April 2019 to the end of August 2019 (He Moumou’s injury degree was less than minor injury or above). In addition, it was found that Chen Mou also committed illegal acts that threatened the personal safety of others through WeChat. In view of the above-mentioned two illegal acts in Chen Mou, the public security organs respectively imposed administrative penalties according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment, combined with administrative detention for 20 days, and imposed a fine.

　　In order to prevent Chen Mou from intentionally injuring him again, He Moumou applied to Jiangbei District People’s Court for a personal safety protection order on November 27th. At present, the hospital has made a personal safety protection order for He Moumou according to the facts identified after examination. (CCTV reporter Yan Liang)

Counting the animals that have become national symbols

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, September 6 th According to the client report of Xinhua News Agency, it has become a national carnival to choose animals that symbolize the country. People like to take some good qualities of animals as a kind of self-motivation. For example, Australians regard kangaroos as a national symbol, which is the pioneering spirit of never jumping forward and never retreating.

　　Recently, the animated short film "The Rabbit Things that Year" circulated on the Internet is quite popular. In the film, China’s image is portrayed as a cute rabbit-peaceful, harmless and intelligent.

　　It is not difficult to find that many animals have become national cultural elements. In human history, these animals have been endowed with cultural connotations with the changes of the country, and some even become symbols of the country.

　　And if you use an animal to represent a country or a nation, what else do you think? Is it an elephant in the South Asian subcontinent, a cheetah in the African prairie, or a bald eagle flying high over America?

　　The battle between lions and unicorns

　　When it comes to the British Isles, some people say that the symbol of Britain is a noble lion, while others regard Britain as a grumpy bull by borrowing the satirical novel The Life of John Bull. It is really a headache to choose which animal to represent the country.

　　In fact, people familiar with European heraldry can easily see the clue about the "mascot" of the British Isles: isn’t the most obvious animal symbol on the royal emblem?

　　The British royal emblem has two shield animals, one unicorn representing Scotland and the other lion representing England. Depending on the place of use, the two shield beasts will alternate positions from time to time and stare at each other.

　　Unicorn is a mythical animal from the Old Testament. In Celtic mythology, this kind of animal with high "face value" symbolizes kindness, purity, pleasure, pride, freedom and courage. In medieval European stories, unicorns yearn for beautiful things, and even though they are often caught in the trap woven by girls, they are still persistent. And that spiral horn, which is half a meter long and right in the center of the forehead, is said to be able to treat all kinds of intractable diseases.

　　For Scots, it is best to represent the independent character of their own nation with the noble, free and beautiful personality of unicorns. Therefore, before King James IV of Scotland succeeded to the throne of King Elizabeth I of England in 1603, the shield beasts on the Scottish emblem were always two pure white unicorns.

　　Arabian folktales collection "Arabian Nights" records that unicorns are powerful creatures, but this vegetarian animal still has a huge natural enemy, that is, lions. In the legendary duel, the unicorn’s horn was stuck in a tree and was killed by a lion. This story seems ridiculous to the British today, because the official symbol of England is the lion, and there is more than one lion on the coat of arms.

　　Speaking of it, lions are not native animals in continental Europe. The extinct North African lions should be the first lions seen by Europeans, and they are often trapped animals in the Colosseum in ancient Rome. Because of the lion’s domineering and bravery as the "king of beasts", many medieval European kings like to boast of lions. Except "Lionheart" Richard I, Scottish King William and French King Louis VIII were also called "lions".

　　The symbol of England is the three golden lions that are inseparable from the red lion. After the Norman Conquest, England began to use Normandy’s double lion coat of arms, and "Lionheart" Richard I added the last golden lion to the badge, which became what it is today.

　　In fact, for Britain, it is hard to tell whether the national symbol is a unicorn or a lion. As a result, Britain had that nursery rhyme that recorded unicorn and lion fighting for the crown. Looking at modern and contemporary British literary works and artistic intentions, lions and unicorns are also symbols that are difficult to bypass in British culture.

　　 　　

Beijing International Film Festival Summit Forum Zhang Ziyi Haoran Liu talks about the ＂peak＂ performance.

1905 movie network news On August 16th, the 12th Beijing International Film Festival Film Power Forum was held in Beijing. Filmmakers such as,,,,,, Huangfu Yichuan and Tan Zheng gathered together to share their creative experience from different dimensions such as director, screenwriter and performance, and to discuss the theme of the forum "Exploration, pursuit and creation of’ peak’ film works".


What kind of movies can be counted as "peak works"? How can we create a peak work? Huang Jianxin, who has multiple identities such as director, screenwriter and producer, said that quantity and peak are equally important. Movies are the work of all departments and jobs, and the creation of peak works also requires the joint efforts of the whole industry. The "peak" needs to be climbed. Only when the team has good stories, people’s feelings, artistic imagination, open thinking and eclectic spirit can it climb up bit by bit.


Dasheng Zheng said that the more "peak" it is, the more it will fall on the ground. Directors should learn to "dive deep" and touch the essence of human emotions. They should have universal expressions that are universally applicable, as well as Chinese’s unique thoughts and feelings, and then find accurate language to convey, so that they can experience the choice of the times and the test of time. Only in this way can a work be called "peak".


From the perspective of performing arts, Zhang Ziyi emphasized the importance of professional ability and firm mind in the current creative environment, and the "peak" works are hard to meet. She said that the performance that makes the audience unforgettable and empathetic will be close to the "peak" performance. But this can’t be achieved by one person’s energy, and it needs collective energy to create.


She also suggested that actors should let themselves enter a state of "flow of mind" with no distractions and all efforts, and abandon all distractions and interference, so that they can hopefully create a "peak" performance. Taking her creative process of self-directing and acting as an example, she tried to be a director for the first time, which broadened her thinking space and enabled her to "understand" and interpret the role more deeply.


Haoran Liu also starts from the actor’s own job, and he thinks that the performance of "Peak" movies can stand the test of time and stay in the audience’s memory permanently and continuously. As for the role of youth power in the creation of "Peak" movies, he proposed that young actors should have fearless spirit, abundant exploration desire and curiosity, combining the roles that Su Yu and Liu Renjing in China have played.


Shu Huan, a screenwriter who has created a large number of comedies, suggested that in the face of the impact of short videos, the short-cut comedy has lost its "position" and filmmakers should return to the essence of comedy. "The lower limit of comedy is to make the audience laugh; The upper limit is drama, that is, characters and emotions. The rise of short content has forced comedy film creation to be more pure, starting with the characters and emphasizing the integrity of the story and the sense of work. "

Lan Xiaolong


Lan Xiaolong has been deeply involved in the creation of military works for many years and shared his own experience in creation. Regarding the definition of "peak" movies, he first thinks that movies are sociology and "culture", that is, culture is about people. What really melts civilization into it is the "peak" movie. At the same time, the "peak" film needs the circulation and addition of commercial attributes, but more importantly, it can grasp the impression of the audience and stand the test of time.


Roewe RX5 in Haikou is on sale, with a maximum discount of 28,000! There are plenty of cars.

[car home Haikou Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a large-scale preferential activity was launched in Haikou, with the highest preferential amount reaching 28,000 yuan and the lowest starting price only 74,900 yuan. Friends who are interested in buying a car may wish to seize this opportunity and click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to strive for higher discounts.

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海口地区荣威RX5特价出售，最高优惠2.8万！现车充足

Roewe RX5 has a body size of 4655*1890*1664mm and a wheelbase of 2765 mm. The spacious interior space provides excellent ride comfort. The side lines of the car body are smooth and powerful, with 18-inch wheels, which enhances the sporty temperament of the whole car. The front and rear tyre size are both 215/60 R18, and the rim design is fashionable and generous, which enhances the overall aesthetic feeling of the vehicle.

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The interior design of Roewe RX5 is simple and fashionable, and the leather steering wheel has a comfortable grip, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth to meet the individual needs of different drivers. In the central control part, the 12.3-inch high-definition screen integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning, skylight and other functions, and has voice recognition control function, which is convenient to operate. In addition, the vehicle is equipped with a USB interface, which is convenient for passengers to charge and connect external devices. The seat is made of imitation leather. The main driver’s seat supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and two-way height adjustment. The passenger’s seat also has the functions of front and rear adjustment and backrest adjustment, providing passengers with a comfortable riding experience. The rear seats can be laid down in proportion, which increases the flexibility of storage space.

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Dying to Survive prototype Lu Yong： I am a chivalrous man, how dare I call God？

The idea of suicide sometimes flashes in Lu Yong’s mind. Who wants to drag down their families and watch them work hard and lose everything for themselves? However, at the thought of the expectant eyes of his wife and children, Lu Yong dismissed the idea and made up his mind to live for his family.

Just as Lu Yong was near despair, a small dawn of life suddenly appeared. By chance, he saw a great piece of good news on the internet: India has a generic drug of Glenin, and the price is only one-eighth of the original! Lu Yong made a decisive decision and tried every means to finally buy back this generic drug called "life-saving medicine" from India.

After taking it personally for a few days, I found that the curative effect was very good and I was overjoyed. So, he immediately spread the news to the group of leukemia patients he established. With the channel of life-saving medicine, Lu Yong is naturally ecstatic.

But it is not easy to really buy this generic drug for patients. First of all, the procedures for overseas remittance to buy medicines are too complicated. In order to help patients with low educational level, Lu Yong patiently made a detailed template of drug purchase process, translated the requirements for filling in various English forms in an easy-to-understand way, and posted it online for your reference.

With the template as a guide, patients can finally complete the procedures of transnational drug purchase step by step. But soon, a bigger problem appeared. The personal account provided by Indian pharmaceutical companies for patients in China has a limit on the number of times when accepting overseas remittances. Once it exceeds the limit, it is impossible to continue to purchase medicines.

To solve this problem, the pharmaceutical factory suggested that Lu Yong should open a personal account as a "centralized purchase point", and all the money should be remitted to his account first, and then transferred to the Indian pharmaceutical factory.

In the trust of patients, Lu Yong had to bite the bullet and accept the responsibility. Who would have thought that it was this act of kindness that provoked the investigation and criticism of the police. According to the investigation, in just three months, the funds in Lu Yong’s bank account were as high as 3 million yuan, so the police suspected that he was selling "fake drugs" for personal gain.

Fortunately, more than 1,000 leukemia patients later wrote to support Lu Yong and explained the truth to the procuratorate. After trial, Lu Yong’s behavior did not constitute a crime, and the court finally withdrew the lawsuit against him.

At the same time, the state has also issued relevant laws and regulations, allowing individuals to buy a small amount of "unapproved foreign drugs". In this way, Lu Yong, the "drug god", regained his freedom, and leukemia patients can finally buy drugs with confidence.

Shortly after Lu Yong’s release, the film Dying to Survive based on his touching story was released in full swing. For a time, this work, known as the "milestone of Chinese film", sparked heated discussions all over the country.

Douban scored high, word-of-mouth became fanatical, and the box office climbed steadily. The success of the film exceeded everyone’s imagination. Who would have expected that the story of a small "drug dealer" could be filmed into such an excellent and tear-jerking masterpiece? Once the film was released, Lu Yong directly sued the crew for "exaggerated plot".

He believes that he has never done excessive acts such as domestic violence or selling aphrodisiacs as described in the movie. But after watching the whole film, Lu Yong’s anger, like most of the audience, vanished in front of the film’s painstaking work.

In order to make peace, director Ning Hao and starring Xú Zhēng decided to be more reasonable. They offered to donate 2 million yuan of public welfare fund to help leukemia patients, and promised to add more money as the box office of the film grew.

Faced with such a thoughtful "reconciliation plan", Lu Yong knew that he was wrong and had nothing to say. Perhaps he finally realized that his story has transcended personal interests and carried the hopes of too many people, which needs to be recognized and respected by the public.

Therefore, this brave "drug god" is just like this. Back to the beginning of the story, when Lu Yong found that Indian generic drugs were cheap and effective, his heart was filled with joy and excitement.

As a patient, he knows exactly how precious this generic drug is to leukemia patients. With it, it means rekindling the hope of living! With excitement, Lu Yong immediately spread this great good news to the group of leukemia patients he established.

Soon, the crowd was boiling, and countless patients asked him about this "life-saving medicine". In order to facilitate the purchase of medicines, Lu Yong patiently made a detailed template for overseas remittance of medicines.

He translated the filling requirements of various English forms in an easy-to-understand way, and disassembled the complicated steps of transnational remittance one by one, presenting them in the template with pictures and texts. With this intimate operation guide, even patients with low educational level can complete the complicated procedures of purchasing drugs step by step.

Lu Yong unreservedly posted this template on the Internet for everyone’s reference and download. From finding hope to transmitting information at the first time, and then guiding the channels of purchasing medicines, it can be said that Lu Yong has exhausted all his strength to help every fellow traveler.

As a patient in the same boat, he knows the taste of despair too well to be so eager to pass on the dawn. For Dying to Survive, who was named as "God", Lu Yong himself was always humble.

He felt that he was "a drug hero at best", because "Xia" was a human being, and he was just an ordinary patient, not a hero. Lu Yong, born in 1970, is 53 years old this year.

But his life experience is a vivid realistic film. A middle-aged man who once had a small family fortune fell to the bottom of the valley after being suddenly attacked by a serious illness, and gained the dawn, regained hope and courage, and finally walked out of the haze with tenacious vitality and continued his life course.

For the vast majority of ordinary people, expensive drugs are the hope of saving lives and the watershed between life and death. With it, it is possible to live; Without it, only the darkness of despair is waiting.

Because of this, when Lu Yong found the light, he was so eager to pass it on to every fellow traveler. From the discovery of Indian generic drugs, to the production of drug purchase templates to guide everyone, and then to the risk of centralized drug purchase to reduce the burden on patients, Lu Yong used all his strength to keep more people alive.

He understands that one person alone is limited, but as long as one person stands up, it will surely start a prairie fire. "Even if it’s not me, there will be another person standing up!" This is Lu Yong’s belief.

The light of life will eventually penetrate the haze and shine hope for everyone who is on the verge of despair. Thus, this humble "Medicine Man" continued his road of great love and never returned on the road of doing good.