How to further promote consumption under the trend of "consumption degradation"

Source: CBN

  Author: Liu Gongrun

  [Consumption downgrade is not consumption stagnation, but it forces the enterprise platforms and businesses as the supply side of the market to adjust their business strategies in a timely manner and seek new business opportunities and growth points. The degradation of consumption directly leads to the decline of market demand and sales. In order to maintain market share and profit space, most enterprises will choose to stimulate consumption by means of price reduction. At present, many data in the consumption field point to the consumption scene of "quantity increases and price decreases". Under this consumption scene, "busy but unable to make money" becomes the norm. However, challenges may also mean opportunities. ]

  Many data show that the current consumption shift is taking place. This year’s "June 18th", the sales growth rate of Taobao and Ali hit a three-year low, making it the biggest investment but the worst. Compared with the single-digit or even negative growth of Ali and JD.COM, the performance of Pinduoduo, which focuses on the low-price market, has soared. In the first quarter, its revenue directly soared by 60%, and its profit increased by 212% to more than 8 billion yuan. Dragon Boat Festival holiday data shows that compared with 2019 before the epidemic, the number of travelers increased by 13%, but the total consumption decreased by 5%. Considering the rising price, the actual per capita consumption of tourists should drop by about 20%. Haidilao recently issued a profit warning, suggesting that its revenue fell by up to 17% in the first half of the year, with a loss of more than 200 million yuan. Although it has tried every means to make consumers return, the effect is not obvious. People lamented: Everyone can’t afford Haidilao!

  Whether online or offline, various consumption scenarios have started an "involution" price war. Ma Yun said that "Ali’s future opportunities are in Taobao instead of Tmall", and JD.COM’s new CEO Xu Ran said that he should "focus on the ultimate low price"; One of the important reasons why the barbecue in Zibo has exploded this year is that it has kept the national barbecue price low and has not increased for a long time, which seems to just cater to the current consumption trend.

  This trend of consumption shift is described as "consumption degradation". In the quadrant of consumption degradation, consumers pay more attention to the practicality and cost performance of consumption, and no longer blindly pursue high-end luxury products. From the perspective of motivation, consumption degradation can be divided into "active" and "passive". On the one hand, consumers actively choose to reduce consumption level, reduce consumption behavior and pursue a simple and practical lifestyle; On the other hand, consumers have to tighten their money bags and be forced to "cut back" because of the constraints of income growth.

  It should be said that in the current environment of slow economic recovery and severe uncertainty, whether it is active or passive consumption downgrade, as far as consumers are concerned, it is a rational consumption choice. However, individual rationality is likely to lead to collective irrationality. The simple truth is that if everyone doesn’t go or dare to spend, if the consumption rate is far lower than the savings rate, then the kinetic energy of consumption driving the economy will be affected, and the weak economic growth will in turn form consumption inhibition.

  An unavoidable practical problem is in front of us. How to further promote consumption under the trend of "consumption degradation"? It is imperative to make use of the situation to boost consumer confidence, enhance consumption power and release consumption kinetic energy.

  Supply side force:

  Optimize the allocation of resources and cultivate the consumer market

  Consumption downgrade is not consumption stagnation, but it forces enterprise platforms and businesses as market suppliers to adjust their business strategies in a timely manner and seek new business opportunities and growth points. The degradation of consumption directly leads to the decline of market demand and sales. In order to maintain market share and profit space, most enterprises will choose to stimulate consumption by means of price reduction. At present, many data in the consumption field point to the consumption scene of "quantity increases and price decreases". Under this consumption scene, "busy but unable to make money" becomes the norm. However, challenges may also mean opportunities. The author found and suggested that in the scene of consumption degradation, we can focus on cultivating and developing the "four major economies":

  The first is the "second-hand transaction" economy. In the case of consumption degradation, people pay more attention to the practicality and economy of goods, while the second-hand trading platform can provide cheap but practical goods, attracting more consumers. We can set up offline second-hand commodity trading places in the grassroots community market, and we can also build an online trading platform to provide all kinds of goods, such as home appliances, clothes, books and so on. This kind of "making the best use of everything" is also a low-carbon economy, an environmental protection economy and a fashion economy.

  The second is the sharing economy. "Don’t want everything, but use it", sharing economy can obtain shared goods and services at low cost, such as sharing cars, bike-sharing, sharing office space and so on. You can choose to open a sharing economic platform in the city center or business district to provide diversified sharing services.

  The third is the self-help economy. For example, cafeteria, community canteen and self-help fitness are good business models. At present, people are more convenient, independent and affordable. Self-help economy can give consumers more independent space, at the same time, it can also reduce unnecessary bundled sales and help attract more consumers. You can choose to set up a self-help economic platform around the community, business district or school to provide diversified personalized services.

  The fourth is the brand economy. Consumers now pay more attention to the quality and use experience of products. If brand merchants seize the "opportunity" of consumption degradation, launch products with higher practicality and cost performance, and cooperate with brand marketing and user service, they may win a large number of long-tail customers and their brand reputation will also stand out.

  Demand side force:

  Stabilize employment, increase income and improve consumption power

  "Increasing the income of urban and rural residents through multiple channels" has always been the fundamental driving force for consumption recovery. The income of ordinary people will be affected, and the foundation of confidence will not be solid, which will lead to the fear of consumption. There are several ways to better expand consumer demand:

  The first is to establish the expectation of steady growth of residents’ income. Encourage more income distribution to front-line workers and increase the wage level of basic posts; Establish and improve the normal wage growth mechanism, broaden the channels of residents’ labor income and property income, and continuously expand middle-income groups.

  Secondly, boost consumption power through precision drip irrigation mechanism. It is suggested to create a new tool of direct financial transfer payment to residents’ departments, especially to give some subsidies to those groups who have suffered losses due to the epidemic, employees in specific service industries and low-and middle-income groups, or to urge them to enter the consumer market by directly issuing consumption vouchers, which will bring great direct help to stabilize the fundamentals of consumption in the short term.

  Furthermore, release the head effect to activate the consumer market. For relatively wealthy groups or relatively developed first-and second-tier urban areas such as "North, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen", consumer guide-style measures can be introduced to break through certain consumption restrictions, such as appropriately relaxing the "purchase restriction" policy of real estate, releasing the group effect of consumption heads as much as possible and activating the main consumer market.

  In addition, financial assistance is needed to release consumer demand. Structural monetary policy tools can be used in the field of consumer credit to help residents consume in bulk and release core consumer demand, such as housing loans and student loans. We will steadily develop consumer finance and give play to the leading role of financial living water in the consumer market.

  Comprehensive supporting optimization to enhance medium and long-term consumption kinetic energy

  The government is a comprehensive service provider for policies. Starting from the underlying logic of promoting consumption growth, the government should actively increase investment in the field of people’s livelihood, encourage innovation, stimulate the vitality of market players, meet the long-term "consumption upgrading" needs of residents, and provide a continuous source of power for economic growth.

  First, continue to increase investment in housing, education, medical care, and old-age care, improve preferential tax policies, and effectively reduce the burden on residents. In particular, it is necessary to improve the debt structure of households, such as resolutely implementing the "double reduction" policy in view of the heavy educational burden. In addition, we should focus on improving employment and improve the income level of low-and middle-income people by optimizing employment policies and providing more professional vocational education.

  Second, create a safe, high-quality and efficient consumption scene and service environment. Optimize the basic environment, further increase investment in transportation, logistics, information and other facilities, establish a convenient transportation system, build a modern logistics system, improve an efficient information service system, and promote the continuous increase of online consumption; Stabilize consumer prices, further standardize the market order, effectively curb the illegal acts of sharp price increases in scenic spots and tourist hotels during the holiday season, strengthen the price monitoring of household appliances, communication equipment and other daily necessities, and curb the excessive rise in consumer goods prices; Improve the service experience, promote the consumption upgrading of services such as culture, sports, education, leisure and entertainment, and health care for the elderly, encourage and support social forces to participate in the construction of relevant supporting facilities, and continuously increase the supply of high-quality services.

  Third, advocate healthy, rational and green consumption. Encourage green consumption, establish a diversified supply system of green products, enrich the production of green consumer goods, establish and improve preferential policies for green products consumption, and guide residents to develop green consumption habits; Advocate healthy and rational consumption, encourage moderate, civilized and healthy lifestyles and consumption patterns, refrain from extravagant and wasteful consumption and unreasonable consumption, and promote sustainable consumption.

  (The author is the vice president and researcher of China-Europe Lujiazui Institute of International Finance)

Reporting/feedback

"Asura" reveals the ultimate forecast, and it is a foregone conclusion that it will be a good match.

Asura.


1905 movie network news As the release date approaches, the preview and the final poster of the fantasy blockbuster movie scheduled for July 13th finally reveal its true meaning. The ultimate trailer and poster released this time continues the consistent style of the previous materials, which is gorgeous and exquisite, and full of blockbusters. In the trailer, Ruyi is constantly taking risks in the Ashura world, and the ultimate battle is on the verge, which makes people full of expectations.


As the release date approaches, the preview and poster of the final version of the fantasy blockbuster movie "Asura" scheduled for July 13th finally reveal its true meaning. The ultimate trailer and poster released this time continues the consistent style of the previous materials, which is gorgeous and exquisite, and full of blockbusters. In the trailer, Ruyi is constantly taking risks in the Ashura world, and the ultimate battle is on the verge, which makes people full of expectations.

The trailer released this time slowly opens with an interesting puppet show, in which the drama and the wishful experience are skillfully interspersed — — The carefree shepherd boy in the human world fell into the mire of desire after he entered the Ashura realm and became king. "Desire made him completely crazy, and he wanted to destroy the heaven and become the king of the six realms." Confronted with the threats and inducements of the head of desire and the head of strategy, the combination of heaven and earth is a foregone conclusion, and the appearance of Huarui seems to have had a great impact on Ruyi. Wandering between the combination of heaven and earth, the desire to unify the six realms, and the persistence of love and the maintenance of natural laws, Ruyi’s fate remains a mystery. Did he fight against prophecy and defeat asura king? Can the six realms return to the quiet and peaceful beginning? Everything is waiting for the movie to be released for the audience on July 13th.

In the final preview, in addition to the thrilling plot that touched everyone’s heart, various scenes and exotic animals are even more amazing and enjoyable. The puppet show alone is ingenious, and the villages in the human world are full of realism. After coming to Ashura, scenes such as Hualu Forest, Shura Palace, Rebel Mountain and Lingshan appeared one by one, which brought people infinite surprises. Without decline, the Golden Beast and the Xingtian Beast appeared one after another, and even the three-headed king of Asura and the $6.5 million large-scale production of Tuka were full of praise. The ultimate preview is so, and the ultimate poster is not inferior. On the dark background, Leo, Tony Leung Ka Fai, Carina Lau, Zhang Yishang, Ming Dow, Feng Jiayi, Dong Qi, Duobujie and Wang Tiejun came forward with great momentum. The atmosphere of the whole poster is tense, which is quite explosive. This film has been highly anticipated and concerned by the outside world since its inception, and it is worth looking forward to whether it is the Hollywood main lineup or the starring lineup. While the film has gained attention, it has also encountered many controversies. Facing the external controversies, the film has always calmly responded with a positive attitude, faced the doubts with its own strength, and used its own efforts to improve the quality of Chinese fantasy films.


The ultimate trailer and poster are exposed, and the film is about to be released. What kind of surprises will this fantasy blockbuster starring Leo, Tony Leung Ka Fai, Carina Lau, Zhang Yishang, Feng Jiayi, Ming Dow, Dong Qi, Duobujie and Tuka bring us? How will the move to heaven and the battle to attack the heart be presented? How many stars will spark in the film? It will be announced on July 13th.

Scenery from "Two Rivers and Four Banks" 44 bays, 22 streets, 30 tuo and 5 gorges Chongqing’s "Two Rivers and Four Banks" exposed its "home"

The weather has turned cold recently.

In an instant, I entered the winter mode.

The number of patients with colds and coughs has increased.

I want to go to the hospital.

I will definitely want to go to which hospital is better.

To say that hospital power is not authoritative

That depends on the level of the hospital.

Generally, the top three hospitals are very authoritative hospitals.

So what are the top three hospitals in Chongqing?

Let’s take a look with GO sister!

↓↓↓

Chongqing Gongyou36 familiesThird-class first-class hospital

Among them, there are 18 tertiary hospitals in the main city area.

Let’s take a look at the main city of Chongqing18grade A tertiary hospital

What are they?

↓↓↓

7 in Yuzhong District

1. Chongqing People’s Hospital

Hospital grade: Grade III A.

Address: No.312, Zhongshan 1st Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, No.1, Zhulin Village, Guanyinqiao, Jiangbei District, No.104, Pipashan Main Street, Yuzhong District, No.198, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Yuzhong District, No.6, Xingguang 5th Road, Avenue of Stars, North New District, No.101, Longdongwan Road, Geleshan Town, Shapingba District.

Contact telephone number:63515796

Key departments:Allergy, Cardiovascular Surgery, Orthopedics, Geriatrics, Otolaryngology, Medical Laboratory, Critical Care Medicine, Medical Laboratory, Orthopedics, Respiratory Medicine, Geriatrics, Neurosurgery, Medical Imaging.

Online booking:http://www.cghhospital.org/

2. The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.1 Youyi Road, Yuanjiagang, Chongqing, No.50 Jinyu Avenue, Liangjiang New District, Chongqing, and No.191 Renmin Road, Yuzhong District.

Contact telephone number:68811360

Key departments:Internal medicine (infectious diseases), neurology, integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine (national traditional Chinese medicine, geriatrics, medical imaging, oncology, obstetrics, medical laboratory, specialist nursing, endocrinology, neurosurgery, thoracic surgery, anesthesiology, intensive medicine, cardiovascular medicine, ophthalmology, neurology, respiratory medicine, general surgery, otolaryngology.

Online booking:http://www.hospital-cqmu.com/

3. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.74 Linjiang Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, No.112 binjiang road, Jialing River, Yuzhong District, 5th and 6th floors of Building B of Goldman Sachs Chuangfu Center, and No.288 Tianwen Avenue, Nan ‘an District.

Contact telephone number:63832133

Key departments:Internal medicine (infectious diseases), neurology, cardiovascular medicine, respiratory medicine, nephrology (now renamed nephrology), medical imaging (including radiology, ultrasound, nuclear medicine), infectious diseases, obstetrics and gynecology, laboratory, general surgery (including hepatobiliary surgery, gastrointestinal anorectal surgery, vascular hernia abdominal surgery, breast and thyroid surgery), geriatrics (now renamed geriatrics)

Online booking:http://www.sahcqmu.com/

4. Army Characteristic Medical Center

(Daping Hospital)

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.10, Changjiang Bypass, Yuzhong District

Contact telephone number:68757100

Key departments:Field surgery, orthopedics, general surgery, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology, cardiovascular medicine, respiratory medicine, ophthalmology, gastroenterology, neurology, cancer treatment center, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, hypertension endocrinology, otolaryngology.

Online booking:http://www.dph-fsi.com/

5. Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University

Hospital grade: Grade III A.

Address:No.136, Zhongshan Second Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing

Telephone appointment:023-12320 (pay when picking up the number); 023-114 (Pay when picking up the number)

Key departments:Children’s clinical immunization, children’s health care, children’s respiration, urology and neonatology, etc.

Online booking:http://chcmu.com/

6. Chongqing Emergency Medical Center

(Chongqing Fourth People’s Hospital)

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.1 Jiankang Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing

Contact telephone number:63692008

Key departmentsEmergency medicine, trauma surgery, pre-hospital emergency medicine, intensive medicine, cardiovascular medicine, orthopedics, neurosurgery, clinical nursing, neurology, nerve injury and critical illness, etc.

Online booking:http://www.120cq.com.cn/

7. Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.5 Shangqingsi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing

Contact telephone number:89035858

Key departmentsPlastic surgery, dental pulp, periodontal mucosa, children’s oral prevention, orthodontics, maxillofacial surgery, implant, oral clinical medicine, orthodontics, oral internal medicine (direction of dental pulp disease), oral preventive medicine.

Online booking:http://www.cqdent.com/

2 in Jiangbei District

1. PLA 958 Hospital

(Former PLA 324 Hospital)

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.29 Jianxin East Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

Key departmentsMental health center, cardiology, abdominal surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, orthopedics, urology, oncology of traditional Chinese medicine

Contact telephone number:68762324

Online booking:http://www.sh85yy.com/yyjs/85yy73.html

2. Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.6 Panxi 7 Branch Road, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, No.40 Daomenkou, Yuzhong District, Chongqing

Contact telephone number:67665886/63841324

Key departments:Dermatology, Acupuncture, Oncology, Nephrology, Nursing, Gynecology of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Encephalopathy (Neurology), Anorectal, Orthopedic, Hepatology, etc.

Online booking:http://www.cqszyy.com/

2 in Nan ‘an District

1. Chongqing Armed Police Corps Hospital

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:90 Weiguo Road, Danzishi, Nan ‘an District, Chongqing

Contact telephone number:62511985

Key departmentsOtolaryngology Center, Gynecology, Cardiovascular Medicine, Oncology, Urology, Orthopedics

2. Chongqing Fifth People’s Hospital

Hospital name:Chongqing Fifth People’s Hospital

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.24 Renji Road, Xuantan Temple, Nan ‘an District, Chongqing

Contact telephone number:62896109

Key departments:General surgery, cardiovascular medicine, pediatrics, emergency department, medical imaging department, neurology department and pathology department.

Online booking:http://www.cq5y.com/www/index/

1 in Jiulongpo District

1. Jiulongpo District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Chongqing

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.160 Longquan Village, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing (General Hospital) and No.2 Xingsheng Road, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing (Branch)

contact number:89068360/86123513

Key departments:Orthopedics, Acupuncture, Pain, Encephalopathy, Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Massage, Pediatrics and Oncology.

Online booking:http://jlpzyy.qihui365.com/wxhis

3 in Shapingba District

1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Military Medical University

(Southwest Hospital)

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.29 Yanzheng Street, Gaotan, Xinqiao Street, Shapingba District

Contact telephone number:68754500

Key departments:Burns, hepatobiliary surgery, infectious diseases, urology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, cardiothoracic surgery, plastic surgery, cardiovascular medicine, respiratory medicine, digestive medicine, ophthalmology, and integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.

Online booking:http://www.xnyy.cn/

2. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Military Medical University

(xinqiao hospital)

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.83 Xinqiao Main Street, Shapingba District

Contact telephone number:68755304

Key departments:Respiratory medicine, cardiovascular medicine, cardiovascular surgery, orthopedics, urology, neurosurgery, general surgery, hepatobiliary surgery, thoracic surgery, plastic surgery.

Online booking:http://www.xqhospital.com.cn/

3. Chongqing Cancer Hospital

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.181 Hanyu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing

Contact telephone number:65311341

Appointment registration: 023-65301682

Key departments:Traditional Chinese medicine oncology department, gynecological tumor center, oncology department, breast oncology department, head and neck oncology department, tumor radiotherapy department, hepatobiliary and pancreatic oncology department, chest tumor center, urology oncology department.

Online booking:http://www.cqch.cn/

2 in Beibei District

1. Chongqing Ninth People’s Hospital

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.69 Jialing Village, Beibei District, Yueyatian Yueya Village and Shuangbaishu Huaguang Community, BeiWenquan Street, Beibei District.

Contact telephone number:68862495

Key departments:General medicine, pediatrics, emergency medicine, endocrinology, Chongqing Children Autism Rehabilitation and Treatment Center.Online booking:http://www.cq9yuan.com/index.html

2. Beibei District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Chongqing

Hospital grade: Grade III A.Address:No.93 Beixia Road, Beibei District, ChongqingContact telephone number:68863618/68355184?Key departments:It has 2 national key clinical specialties (Encephalopathy Department, Otolaryngology Department) and 4 national specialties of traditional Chinese medicine (Otolaryngology Department, Orthopedic Department, Acupuncture Department and Pulmonary Disease Department); One key discipline of traditional Chinese medicine in Chongqing (TCM encephalopathy); There are 10 key and characteristic specialties of traditional Chinese medicine in Chongqing (cerebrovascular specialty, otolaryngology, cardiovascular specialty, oncology specialty, nephrology specialty, spleen and stomach specialty, anorectum specialty, orthopedics specialty, acupuncture specialty and Beiquan community).Online booking:http://www.cqbbzyy.com/

1 in Yubei District

1. Chongqing Maternal and Child Health Hospital

Hospital grade:Third-grade a

Address:No.120 Longshan Road, Yubei District

Contact telephone number:023-48262695

?Key departments:Assisted reproductive medicine, cervical disease diagnosis and treatment center, obstetrics, reproductive endocrinology, neonatology, women’s health care, children’s health care.Online booking:http://www.cqsfybjy.com/

PS: At present, there are no tertiary hospitals in dadukou district. At present, there are no tertiary hospitals in Banan District, but there are four secondary hospitals. However, it is said that Banan District People’s Hospital in Chongqing will complete the establishment and acceptance of the top three hospitals in 2019. Banan District is about to usher in the first 3A hospital. Let’s look forward to it.

So how can medical insurance be reimbursed if you are hospitalized in a top three hospital? Presumably, everyone is also curious about this question. First of all, we must know that the top three hospitals are tertiary hospitals. Oh, you should look at it when comparing the information."tertiary hospital"A column of

Employee medical insurance reimbursementPay line:200 yuan, a first-class hospital, 440 yuan, a second-class hospital,880 yuan, a tertiary hospital.Reimbursement ratio:1. Reimbursement ratio of on-the-job personnel: 90% in first-class hospitals and 87% in second-class hospitals.85% of tertiary hospitals;2. Reimbursement ratio of retirees: level 1, level 2,Hospitalization in tertiary hospitals is reimbursed by 95%.

Residents’ medical insurance reimbursement

Pay line:

100 yuan, a first-class hospital, 300 yuan, a second-class hospital,800 yuan, a tertiary hospital.

Reimbursement ratio:

1. First-class payment: 80% for first-class hospitals and 60% for second-class hospitals.45% of tertiary hospitals;

2. Second-grade payment: 85% for first-class hospitals and 65% for second-class hospitals.50% of tertiary hospitals.

In short, the hospital level is low, the deductible line is low, the proportion of medical insurance reimbursement is high, and the insured pays less.

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Notice of the General Office of the State Council on printing and distributing the current key work arrangements for government information disclosure

General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing

Notice of the current key work arrangement of government information disclosure

No.73 [2013] of the State Council

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

"The current key work arrangement of government information disclosure" has been agreed by the State Council, and is hereby issued to you, please earnestly implement it.

the General Office of the State Council

July 1, 2013

(This piece is publicly released)

Current key work arrangements for government information disclosure

Since 2012, all regions and departments have actively promoted information disclosure in key areas in accordance with the State Council’s deployment on government information disclosure, which has promoted the comprehensive and in-depth development of government information disclosure and made new steps in responding to public concerns and effectively ensuring people’s access to government information according to law. At present, all sectors of society are highly concerned about the government information disclosure, and some important tasks deployed by this government have put forward clear requirements for strengthening the relevant information disclosure. In order to thoroughly implement the "Regulations on the Openness of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") and the work deployment of the State Council, the following arrangements are made for the current key work of government information disclosure:

First, vigorously promote information disclosure in key areas

(a) to promote the disclosure of administrative examination and approval information. Strengthen the disclosure of information on the adjustment of administrative examination and approval items, focusing on investment approval, production and business activities approval, qualification licensing, industrial and commercial registration approval, etc., and timely disclose the information on administrative examination and approval items that have been cancelled, decentralized and changed by implementing organs. Promote the examination and approval process and the disclosure of the results, focusing on the examination and approval process and the disclosure of the examination and approval results of administrative examination and approval projects that involve the vital interests of the people and need to be widely known or participated by the public. Promote the disclosure of administrative licensing information, including licensing matters, basis, conditions, quantity, procedures, deadlines and a list of all materials that need to be submitted when applying, focusing on the information disclosure of administrative licensing. (The central editorial office takes the lead in implementation)

(two) to promote the financial budget and the "three public" funds. While continuing to do a good job in the disclosure of final accounts of financial budget and departmental budget, we should further increase the disclosure of "three public" funds, state-owned capital operating budget and financial audit information. First, efforts will be made to promote the disclosure of the "three public" funds. On the basis of the work in 2012, in 2013, it is necessary to further clarify the "three public" funds of the central departments, and the central departments with the increase in the total final accounts and sub-items of the "three public" funds should specify the reasons for the increase. Refine the budget preparation of the central department in 2014, and disclose the purchase and operation expenses of official vehicles into purchase expenses and operation expenses. The governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should fully disclose the "three public" funds at the provincial level, and guide and urge the governments below the provincial level to speed up the pace of "three public" funds disclosure, so as to realize the full disclosure of "three public" funds by the municipal and county governments nationwide before 2015. The second is to promote the openness of the state-owned capital operating budget. The central state-owned capital operating expenditure budget should be further detailed and disclosed to item-level subjects on the basis of the disclosure by item-level subjects in 2012. The third is to promote the disclosure of financial audit information. On the basis of continuing to do a good job in publicizing the problems found in the implementation of the central budget and other financial revenue and expenditure audits, all departments and units should take the initiative to publicly rectify the situation and further enhance the transparency and comprehensiveness of the disclosure of the implementation of the central budget and the audit of financial revenue and expenditure. (The Ministry of Finance and the National Audit Office respectively take the lead in implementation)

(3) Promoting information disclosure of affordable housing. Further promote the construction, distribution and exit information disclosure of affordable housing projects. Based on the work in 2012, in 2013, all municipal and county governments should disclose the construction, distribution and withdrawal information of affordable housing projects as required. Cities above the prefecture level should promptly disclose the policies, measures and implementation of bringing migrant workers into the scope of local housing security. (The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development takes the lead in implementation)

(4) Promoting the disclosure of food and drug safety information. Do a good job in information disclosure on hot issues of food and drug safety, timely, objectively and accurately release relevant information, and simultaneously announce the treatment measures and progress that have been taken. Intensify the disclosure of government information such as food and drug administrative examination and approval, law enforcement inspection, case handling, and smuggling, and establish a "blacklist" disclosure system for food and drug illegal enterprises. Do a good job in the disclosure of information on key rectification work, and disclose relevant information on key rectification around issues of special concern to the public such as infant formula milk powder, dairy products and health food. (Food and Drug Administration takes the lead in implementation)

(5) Promoting the disclosure of environmental protection information. The first is to promote the disclosure of air quality and water quality environmental information. Expand the number of cities that disclose the monitoring information of new air quality standards such as fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone. On the basis of continuing to release the monitoring information of 74 cities at present, 116 cities will disclose the monitoring information of new air quality standards and announce the air quality rankings of key cities. Continue to do a good job in the disclosure of information such as water quality data of key river basins and automatic monitoring data of surface water quality, and increase the disclosure of information such as water quality status of centralized drinking water sources. The second is to promote the disclosure of information on environmental impact assessment of construction projects. The competent department should clarify the relevant requirements and guide the national environmental protection departments to make the whole process of EIA acceptance, approval and acceptance public. The third is to promote the disclosure of information on environmental pollution control policies and measures and governance effects. Increase the information disclosure of local government’s environmental pollution control policies and measures, timely disclose the environmental supervision information of pollutant discharge units, and urge pollutant discharge units to disclose the pollution control effect. Compulsory disclosure of environmental information of enterprises in heavily polluting industries. The fourth is to promote the disclosure of emission reduction information. Continue to do a good job in the disclosure of information on the construction and progress of key emission reduction projects, strengthen the disclosure of information on the discharge of major pollutants nationwide, and timely release the verification results of total emission reduction. (The Ministry of Environmental Protection takes the lead in implementation)

(six) to promote the disclosure of production safety information. Governments at all levels are responsible for handling production safety accidents, and information disclosure should be further strengthened. The first is to strengthen the investigation and handling of information disclosure. In addition to the contents that should be kept confidential according to law, on the basis of continuing to do a good job in the disclosure of investigation reports of particularly serious accidents, we will focus on promoting the disclosure of investigation reports of major accidents, and further improve the disclosure ratio of investigation results and investigation reports of major accidents. In 2014, it is necessary to make the investigation report of major accidents fully public. The second is to increase the information disclosure of production safety accidents. The relevant local people’s governments responsible for organizing accident handling and rescue shall timely and accurately release information on the progress of emergency rescue of production safety accidents handled by the governments at the corresponding levels. The third is to increase the early warning of safety production and the disclosure of preventive information. Timely release natural disaster risk information and major hidden danger early warning information that may cause accidents and disasters, and strive to improve the timeliness of information release. (The General Administration of Safety Supervision takes the lead in implementation)

(seven) to promote the price and charge information disclosure. While continuing to do a good job in the disclosure of government-managed prices and administrative fees adjustment information, we should further increase the disclosure of prices and fees information. First, efforts should be made to publicize the catalogue of government pricing and the catalogue of administrative fees. Strengthen the disclosure of national and central departments and units’ administrative fees, and urge local governments to fully disclose the local government pricing catalogue and administrative fees catalogue. The second is to increase the disclosure of price and fee supervision information. Focus on doing a good job in the disclosure of price and charge supervision information involving education, transportation, farmers’ burden, medical care, real estate market, tourism market and other areas of people’s livelihood, and timely announce the investigation and handling of price violations that have great social impact and strong public response. (The Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance shall take the lead in implementation according to the division of responsibilities)

(eight) to promote the information disclosure of land acquisition and demolition. The first is to promote the disclosure of land acquisition information. On the basis of informing, confirming and hearing the land requisition before approval, announcing the land requisition after approval, registering the land requisition compensation and announcing the land requisition compensation and resettlement scheme according to laws and regulations, we will focus on the land requisition information inquiry system to facilitate the public to inquire about the land requisition reply, scope, compensation and resettlement and other related information. The second is to further strengthen the disclosure of housing expropriation and compensation information. On the basis of continuing to do a good job in the information disclosure of housing expropriation compensation scheme, compensation standards and compensation results, we will focus on publishing the housing expropriation decision, subsidy and reward policies and standards within the scope of expropriation, publishing the survey results, preliminary evaluation results and compensation information of housing expropriation to the expropriated people within the scope of expropriation, and implementing the sunshine expropriation. (Ministry of Land and Resources and Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development take the lead in implementation)

(nine) to promote the information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions focusing on education. First, further expand the disclosure scope of college enrollment information. Focus on strengthening the publicity of relevant policies and information such as recruiting students who walk, candidates with independent selection and admission qualifications, high-level athletes, and art specialties, and increase the publicity of candidates’ qualifications and admission results. The second is to increase the disclosure of financial information in colleges and universities. Promote the disclosure of budget and final accounts information in colleges and universities, and refine the disclosure to item-level subjects. The third is to gradually expand the scope of information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions. Focus on promoting the research work of information disclosure in medical and health institutions, scientific research institutions, cultural institutions and state-owned enterprises. (The Ministry of Education, the Health and Family Planning Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Culture and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission respectively take the lead in implementation)

All localities and departments in promoting the above-mentioned key work, should be closely combined with the full implementation of the "Regulations", and promote the in-depth, standardized and orderly development of government information disclosure. First, further standardize and deepen the active disclosure work. All information that should be made public and can be made public as stipulated in the Regulations should be made public in a timely and active manner. For the newly produced government information, it is necessary to clarify the public attributes in a timely manner according to the law and regulations, and make it as open as possible. For the government information formed before the implementation of the Regulations but not handed over to the National Archives, we should focus on the normative documents that are still valid at present, conduct a comprehensive clean-up, and do a good job in publicity step by step. The second is to do a good job of disclosure according to the law and regulations. Actively and steadily carry out disclosure by application, make efforts to coordinate and handle applications involving people’s livelihood, multiple regions and multiple departments, strengthen research on complex and difficult issues in disclosure by application, promote the improvement and perfection of relevant systems, and better meet the special needs of citizens, legal persons or other organizations for government information. The third is to strengthen system construction. All regions and departments should strengthen the construction of the statistical system for government information disclosure, establish and improve the work evaluation mechanism, strengthen the work evaluation, expand public participation, and gradually realize the scientific, standardized and normalized information disclosure in key areas.

Second, strive to improve the effectiveness of publicity

The disclosure of government information is an inherent requirement of modern government, and it is an important measure to promote administration according to law, build a sunny government and enhance the credibility of the government. All regions and departments should more consciously put the government information disclosure work on an important agenda, focus on promoting the government information disclosure, enhancing the publicity effect and enhancing the government’s credibility, and do a thorough and meticulous job.

(1) Refine tasks and strengthen implementation. All localities and departments shall, in accordance with the above-mentioned key work arrangements, assign special personnel to be responsible for the division of labor, do a good job in the deployment of work, and implement the key public work to specific departments and units, so as to make the responsibilities clear and facilitate inspection. The lead departments of all key tasks should make detailed decomposition of the lead tasks, clarify specific requirements, formulate implementation measures, and strengthen work guidance; Other departments involved should cooperate closely to ensure that the public work is put in place as required. For the implementation is not in place, the lead department should carry out informed criticism, and urge the correction.

(2) Standardize information release and do a good job in interpretation. According to the spirit of the "Regulations" and relevant documents, administrative organs at all levels should do a good job in information disclosure according to the principle of who is open, who is responsible for information review, who is open and who is responsible for solving doubts and doubts. Governments at all levels and their departments shall, before disclosing information, conduct confidential review of the information to be disclosed according to laws and regulations and procedures; To release important government information, it is necessary to do a good job of in-depth interpretation. After publicity, it is necessary to closely track public opinions, timely and accurately release authoritative information in case of doubt, and do a good job in responding to public concerns.

(3) Strengthen the construction of platforms and channels. We should give full play to the role of government websites, government bulletins, press conferences, newspapers, radio, television and government affairs Weibo in disseminating government information, so as to ensure that the public can know and effectively obtain open government information in time. Further strengthen the construction of government websites, spokesperson system and government hotline, fully rely on these platforms, display public information, answer public inquiries, respond to public concerns, and improve the effectiveness of government information disclosure.

(4) Strengthen training and improve ability. Governments at all levels should strengthen the training of government information disclosure for staff at different levels according to the actual needs of work, and gradually expand the scope of training. The relevant authorities in the State Council should list the government information disclosure as an important part of civil servant training, and gradually popularize the concept and basic knowledge of government information disclosure. Local governments at all levels and relevant departments should strengthen job training by holding training courses and training on behalf of the meeting, and constantly improve the ability of government staff to do a good job in government information disclosure.

Please lead the key work departments to report the relevant work to the State Council General Office before the end of 2013. The General Office of the State Council will, in conjunction with relevant departments, supervise the implementation of the key work of government information disclosure in a timely manner.

Hot interpretation | Understanding the cultural thought of the supreme leader from these eight words

The meeting pointed out that the supreme leader’s cultural thought not only has innovations and breakthroughs in cultural theory, but also has the deployment requirements of cultural work layout. The meeting summed up the great significance of this thought with the words "be clear and practical, be well versed in physical use".

"Being clear about style and being practical" is the wisdom of China’s traditional philosophy, and it also has rich modern significance. "Body" refers to noumenon, that is, the national spirit, values and excellent culture of the Chinese nation, and also refers to scientific ideological theory; "Use" refers to practice. These eight words aim at organically combining Confucian classics with governing affairs, and clarify the great significance of theory guiding practice. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, China’s propaganda and ideological and cultural undertakings in the new era have made historic achievements, and the overall and fundamental changes have taken place in the ideological field, which reflects the dialectical unity between theory and practice.

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has placed propaganda and ideological and cultural work in an important position in governing the country, profoundly grasped the historical position of the new era, and put forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions on cultural construction with firm cultural consciousness, broad historical vision and far-reaching strategic considerations:

In August 2013, at the first national conference on propaganda and ideological work after the 18th CPC National Congress, the General Secretary emphasized that "ideological work is an extremely important work of the Party";

In October 2017, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the major proposition of "new cultural mission" for the first time, demanding "promoting the prosperity of socialist culture";

In August 2018, the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work summarized the regular understanding of propaganda and ideological work with "nine persistences". In his speech, the General Secretary emphasized that "unifying thoughts and cohesive forces must be the central link of propaganda and ideological work";

In July, 2021, at the conference to celebrate the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the major theory of "two combinations" was formally put forward for the first time, namely, "persisting in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and with the excellent traditional Chinese culture";

In October 2022, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China focused on cultural construction from five aspects, demanding that "the road of cultural development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics must be adhered to";

In June 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly summarized the five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization at the forum on cultural inheritance and development, and profoundly expounded the "two combinations", especially the "second combination";

… … … …

Civilization is endless, and thoughts keep pace with the times. just asNational conference on propaganda, ideological and cultural workIt is pointed out that the cultural thought of the supreme leader is an open and continuous ideological system, which will be enriched and developed with the deepening of practice.

In this important instruction on propaganda and ideological and cultural work, the general secretary put forward the important requirements of "seven efforts" and made clear the road map and task book for cultural construction in the new era.

Theoretically, the cultural thought of the Supreme Leader enriches and develops Marxist cultural theory, constitutes the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and further improves the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which indicates that our party’s understanding of the law of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics has reached a new height, indicating that our party’s historical self-confidence and cultural self-confidence have reached a new height.

From a practical point of view, the important instruction of the General Secretary has made detailed deployment requirements for all aspects of the layout of cultural work, which has strong guidance and provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific action guide for doing a good job in publicizing ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey and shouldering new cultural missions.

From a practical point of view, the proposal of the cultural thought of the supreme leader shows that China attaches more importance to cultural development and regards realizing people’s longing for a better life as the "great country" in building a cultural power in the new era. "granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace", after building a well-off society in an all-round way, people’s wallets are getting more and more bulging and rice bowls.more and moreStability, with the material foundation of cultural self-confidence, the pursuit of a higher level of spiritual and cultural life is increasingly becoming a realistic demand.

Clear thinking leads to Fang Xiangming.

Since the new era, under the guidance of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, China’s propaganda and ideological and cultural undertakings have made a series of historic achievements:

A series of documents, such as the Implementation Outline of Citizen’s Moral Construction in the New Era, the Implementation Outline of Patriotism Education in the New Era and the Opinions on Strengthening and Improving Ideological and Political Work in the New Era, have been issued one after another.

China Internet Civilization Conference, China Internet Conference, "Clean Net" and "Clear" governance actions have accelerated the cultivation of network health culture;

Beijing Winter Olympics, Chengdu Universiade and Hangzhou Asian Games show the world the grace and tolerance of Chinese culture.

A series of home diplomatic activities, such as the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, the Asian Civilization Dialogue Conference, the High-level Dialogue between the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the World Political Parties, and the Beijing Cultural Forum, tell the world the story of China and introduce China’s experience.

… … … …

With the continuous creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, China’s national image has been continuously improved, people’s cultural self-confidence has been significantly enhanced, and their mental outlook has become more energetic.

The National Conference on Propaganda, Ideological and Cultural Work requires that the study, research and interpretation of the supreme leader’s cultural thoughts should be continuously strengthened and consciously implemented in all aspects and the whole process of propaganda, ideological and cultural work. At the same time, it also puts forward clear requirements for promoting the effectiveness of all work: from persistently using the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to consolidating and strengthening the mainstream ideological public opinion in the new era; From widely practicing socialist core values to promoting the prosperity and development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries; From strengthening and improving external propaganda work to resolutely and effectively preventing and resolving ideological risks. Each item should be implemented in the spirit of nailing, and each item should show a new atmosphere and new actions.

Follow the main road to Wan Li.

Facing the future, under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, Chinese sons and daughters will unite the strength of national rejuvenation with high cultural self-confidence, jointly create a new culture belonging to our time, and write a new chapter of modern Chinese civilization.

Circular Economy Promotion Law of the People’s Republic of China

  Xinhuanet Beijing August 29 th


  Circular Economy Promotion Law of the People’s Republic of China


  Catalogue


  Chapter I General Principles


  Chapter II Basic Management System


  Chapter III Reduction


  Chapter IV Reuse and Resource Utilization


  Chapter V Incentive Measures


  Chapter VI Legal Liability


  Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions


  Chapter I General Principles


  Article 1 This Law is formulated in order to promote the development of circular economy, improve the efficiency of resource utilization, protect and improve the environment and realize sustainable development.


  Article 2 The term "circular economy" as mentioned in this Law refers to the activities of reduction, reuse and recycling in the process of production, circulation and consumption.


  The term "reduction" as mentioned in this Law refers to the reduction of resource consumption and waste generation in the process of production, circulation and consumption.


  Reuse as mentioned in this Law refers to the direct use of waste as a product or its continued use as a product after repair, renovation and remanufacturing, or the use of all or part of waste as a component of other products.


  The term "recycling" as mentioned in this Law refers to the direct utilization of wastes as raw materials or the recycling of wastes.


  Article 3 The development of circular economy is an important strategy for the country’s economic and social development, and it should follow the principles of overall planning, rational layout, adjusting measures to local conditions, paying attention to actual results, government promotion, market guidance, enterprise implementation and public participation.


  Article 4 The development of circular economy shall be carried out on the premise that the technology is feasible, the economy is reasonable, and it is conducive to saving resources and protecting the environment, in accordance with the principle of giving priority to reduction.


  In the process of waste reuse and recycling, production safety should be ensured, product quality should meet the standards set by the state, and re-pollution should be prevented.


  Article 5 The comprehensive management department of circular economy development in the State Council is responsible for organizing, coordinating, supervising and managing the development of circular economy throughout the country; The State Council environmental protection and other relevant competent departments shall be responsible for the supervision and management of circular economy according to their respective responsibilities.


  The comprehensive management department of circular economy development of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for organizing, coordinating, supervising and managing the development of circular economy in their respective administrative areas; Relevant competent departments of environmental protection of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the supervision and management of circular economy according to their respective responsibilities.


  Article 6 The formulation of industrial policies by the state shall meet the requirements of developing circular economy.


  The people’s governments at or above the county level shall formulate plans for national economic and social development and annual plans, and the relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall formulate plans for environmental protection, science and technology, etc., which shall include the development of circular economy.


  Article 7 The State encourages and supports the research, development and popularization of circular economy science and technology, and encourages the publicity, education, popularization of scientific knowledge and international cooperation of circular economy.


  Article 8 People’s governments at or above the county level shall establish a target responsibility system for developing circular economy and take measures such as planning, finance, investment and government procurement to promote the development of circular economy.


  Article 9 Enterprises and institutions shall establish and improve management systems, take measures to reduce resource consumption, reduce the amount and discharge of waste, and improve the level of reuse and resource utilization of waste.


  Article 10 Citizens should enhance their awareness of saving resources and protecting the environment, rationally consume and save resources.


  The state encourages and guides citizens to use products that are energy-saving, water-saving and material-saving, and are conducive to environmental protection and recycled products, so as to reduce the amount and discharge of waste.


  Citizens have the right to report acts of wasting resources and damaging the environment, and have the right to know the information of the government’s development of circular economy and put forward opinions and suggestions.


  Article 11 The State encourages and supports trade associations to play the role of technical guidance and service in the development of circular economy. People’s governments at or above the county level may entrust qualified trade associations and other social organizations to carry out public services to promote the development of circular economy.


  The state encourages and supports intermediaries, societies and other social organizations to carry out circular economy propaganda, technology popularization and consulting services to promote the development of circular economy.


  Chapter II Basic Management System


  Article 12 The comprehensive management department of circular economy development in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant competent departments of environmental protection in the State Council, prepare a national circular economy development plan, which shall be promulgated and implemented after being submitted to the State Council for approval. The comprehensive management department of circular economy development of the local people’s government at or above the municipal level with districts shall, jointly with the relevant competent departments of environmental protection of the people’s government at the corresponding level, prepare the circular economy development plan of the administrative region, and report it to the people’s government at the corresponding level for approval before promulgation and implementation.


  Circular economy development planning should include planning objectives, scope of application, main contents, key tasks and safeguard measures, etc., and stipulate indicators such as resource output rate, waste reuse and resource utilization rate.


  Article 13 Local people’s governments at or above the county level shall plan and adjust the industrial structure of their respective administrative regions according to the control indicators of major pollutant discharge, construction land and total water consumption issued by the people’s governments at higher levels, so as to promote the development of circular economy.


  New construction, renovation and expansion projects must meet the requirements of the main pollutant discharge, construction land and total water consumption control indicators in this administrative region.


  Article 14 The comprehensive management department of circular economy development in the State Council shall establish and improve the evaluation index system of circular economy in conjunction with relevant departments in charge of statistics and environmental protection in the State Council.


  The people’s government at a higher level shall regularly assess the development of circular economy by the people’s government at a lower level according to the main evaluation indicators specified in the preceding paragraph, and take the completion of the main evaluation indicators as the content of assessment and evaluation of local people’s governments and their responsible persons.


  Fifteenth enterprises that produce products or packages listed in the compulsory recycling list must be responsible for recycling abandoned products or packages; Those that can be used shall be used by each production enterprise; For those that are not suitable for use because they do not have technical and economic conditions, each production enterprise shall be responsible for harmless disposal.


  Where the producer entrusts a seller or other organization to recycle the waste products or packages specified in the preceding paragraph, or entrusts a waste utilization or disposal enterprise to utilize or dispose of them, the trustee shall be responsible for recycling or utilizing and disposing of them in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations and the contract.


  For the products and packages listed in the compulsory recycling list, consumers shall hand over the abandoned products or packages to the producers or the sellers or other organizations entrusted by them to recycle.


  The catalogue and management measures of products and packages that are subject to compulsory recycling shall be formulated by the comprehensive management department of circular economy development in the State Council.


  Article 16 The state shall implement a key supervision and management system for energy consumption and water consumption of key enterprises whose annual comprehensive energy consumption and water consumption exceed the total amount stipulated by the state in industries such as steel, nonferrous metals, coal, electric power, petroleum processing, chemical industry, building materials, construction, paper making, printing and dyeing.


  Energy conservation supervision and management of key energy consuming units shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the Energy Conservation Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).


  Measures for the supervision and management of key water users shall be formulated by the comprehensive management department of circular economy development in the State Council in conjunction with relevant departments in the State Council.


  Article 17 The state shall establish and improve the statistical system of circular economy, strengthen the statistical management of resource consumption, comprehensive utilization and waste generation, and publish the main statistical indicators to the society regularly.


  The standardization department in the State Council shall, jointly with the relevant departments in charge of comprehensive management of circular economy development and environmental protection in the State Council, establish and improve the standard system of circular economy, and formulate and improve the standards of energy saving, water saving, material saving, waste reuse and resource utilization.


  The state shall establish and improve the resource consumption labeling system for products such as energy efficiency labeling.

The finale of "Ice Breaking Action" was spit out by netizens! The director tweeted an apology.

On the evening of May 30th,

Recently, the popular anti-drug drama "Action to Break the Ice" ushered in a grand finale.

Good people CP, Donghui combination …

There are countless dramas in the play,

Dedicated to one wonderful confrontation after another,

It can be called the highlight moment of domestic criminal investigation drama.

However, with the identity of the black police and undercover being clear at a glance, there are fewer and fewer brain-burning stimulation plots, and the various plots and logical loopholes of the drama itself have been dug out by the audience one by one. There are more and more dissatisfied voices, and when the finale reaches its peak, it directly leads to the cliff-like decline of Douban score to 7.4.

Reviews from netizens

Some netizens spit out, a good drama, and the result was rotten.

Some netizens also said that there is no cover for Yu.

Six symptoms of rotten tail

1. There are 46 episodes in 48 episodes to pave the way for suppressing the village, but the police only used more than one episode to suppress the village. It is easy, and all the illegal personnel seem to be so simple and easy to get to the law. Gunfights, ambushes and villagers’ fights are all understated and vulnerable. If all these people are so easy to subdue, why send so many people?

2. Even with Lin Bo’s advice, it is too easy for Li Fei to enter the village. He is so close to the patrolling villagers that the villagers can’t hear his big leather shoes?

3. It’s too easy for Ma Yunbo to enter the village in the middle of the night and escape the monitoring of the public security? Don’t Yao-dong Lin doubt it when he suddenly enters the village without saying hello? Just say that his mind is disturbed, then he will rush to the horse bureau with that expression and expression. How dare he get on the horse bureau easily?

4. Although the Horse Bureau is a policeman, was it too easy to catch the moment of Lin Yaodong? Yao-dong Lin struggled like a little girl, and she caught her easily too fast.

5. In the end, a police officer who violated discipline caught the biggest drug Lord. Is it too bloody? This is really surprising. What is unexpected is that it is too fake.

6. Lin can suddenly knelt down, even the messenger knew to run, but at this time, as the leader of the messenger, he waited for the police to catch him without hesitation?

Director sends Weibo an apology.

Perhaps the "ending" was expected. Dongyu Fu, the director of "Action to Break the Ice", posted a long microblog "Farewell after the uproar", which answered the audience’s questions and sincerely apologized for the logical loopholes. "I should be able to resolve all these doubts during the filming and later period, but I didn’t do it. I’m sorry."

The plot comes from a real case.

The prototype of "Action to Break the Ice" is the "Thunder Anti-drug Campaign" jointly dispatched by Guangdong police by land, sea and air, which wiped out the first drug-making village in China in one fell swoop, and is known as the landmark battle in the history of anti-drug in China.

Lufeng is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Shanwei City, Guangdong Province. Since the end of last century, Lufeng has produced a large number of drugs, and by 2013, the ice made by Lufeng accounted for as much as 40% of the ice seized nationwide.

Boshe Village is the most typical drug-making village in Lufeng, with a population of more than 14,000, and nearly 20% of the villagers make drugs and sell drugs. After a long period of preparation, in the early morning of December 29th, 2013, Guangdong police dispatched more than 3,000 police officers to carry out the clearing operation in Boshe Village, which is known as the "drug village". On the same day, they seized nearly 3 tons of ice and arrested more than 180 drug-related criminal suspects headed by Cai Dongjia.

Poke the video ↓↓↓↓

▲ Unveiling the mystery of the prototype of Tazhai Village in "Ice-breaking Action"-Boshe Village (video source: Beijing Satellite TV archives)

Did you watch Operation Icebreaker?

If you have anything to say,

Write a message to us!

Source: Beijing Headline APP Comprehensive China Youth Daily Man Yi Yang Wenjie

Editor: 77

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Ji ‘nan small lobster take-out, Xiao Xiaozhong ornaments, interesting listening, welfare.

I’d like to mention the evening paper.

The Eighth Route Army’s First Great Victory in Anti-Japanese War

  This is the soldiers of the 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army ambushing the Japanese army on both sides of Pingxingguan Highway (file photo). Xinhua news agency

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 6th Title: The First Great Victory of the Eighth Route Army in Anti-Japanese War-Pingxingguan Great Victory: Breaking the Myth of Invincible Japanese Army

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Mei Shixiong and Liberation Army Daily reporter Yang Zurong

  After the outbreak of the National Anti-Japanese War in 1937, the Kuomintang army retreated one after another, and the pessimistic atmosphere enveloped the whole country.

  "At the critical moment of national subjugation and extinction, Chairman Mao led our Eighth Route Army to the anti-Japanese battlefield." Liu Xiyuan, the founding lieutenant general and witness of Pingxingguan Victory, said in an interview before his death that with the hope of the people, their 115th Division went to the forefront of Shanxi’s anti-Japanese war.

  Jiahua Yang, then the instructor of the 4th Company of the 685th Regiment of the 343rd Brigade of the 115th Division, said in an interview before his death that Pingxingguan Victory was the first great victory of the Eighth Route Army in the front line of North China, and it was also the first great victory since the Anti-Japanese War, which broke the myth that the Japanese army was invincible, inspired people’s hearts and stabilized morale.

  Pan Zeqing, a researcher at the Academy of Military Sciences of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, said in an interview that the news of Ping Xing Guan’s victory soon spread throughout China, and Chiang Kai-shek immediately sent a congratulatory message when he heard the news.

  After World War II, Japan also admitted in its war history: "The Eighth Route Army surrounded the Japanese army in a five-kilometer canyon and kept attacking. After less than a day of fierce fighting, the Japanese army was wiped out!"

  In mid-September, 1937, the main force of the 5th Division of the Japanese Army attempted to seize Pingxing Pass and break through the defense line of the Inner Great Wall.

  Pingxingguan, with Hengshan Mountain in the north, Wutai Mountain in the south, North Hebei in the east and Yanmen in the west, has been an important pass in Shanxi and Hebei provinces since ancient times.

  The 115th Division of the Eighth Route Army, led by its commander Lin Biao and deputy commander Nie Rongzhen, was ordered to stand by west of Pingxingguan.

  On September 23rd, the 115th Division held a battle mobilization meeting. The head of the division said, "When the Japanese attack Pingpingguan, we should make use of the favorable terrain in this area to punch from the side and win a great victory!" "Liu Xiyuan, who was only 21 years old, served as the instructor of the 3rd Battalion of the 686th Regiment of the 115th Division.

  From Pingxingguan Pass to Donghe South Town, Lingqiu County, it is a 10-kilometer-long highway extending from southwest to northeast, with deep ditches and narrow roads.

  "On the way, there is only a gap leading to the mountain in front of the old temple. This is an excellent terrain for ambush. " After the founding of New China, Liu Xiyuan served as the former deputy political commissar of the Nanjing Military Region and the former deputy director of the General Political Department.

  At midnight on the 24th, various troops of the 115th Division marched to the designated ambush area. "In order to hide, we chose the most difficult Mao Mao Road." After the founding of New China, Jiahua Yang once served as the former deputy political commissar of the Logistics Department of Fuzhou Military Region.

  There was a sudden gust of wind and a torrential rain. Liu Xiyuan and his comrades, dressed in light clothes and sandals, crossed the rushing, chest-deep mountain torrents, and everyone was soaked to the skin.

  After a difficult March in the middle of the night, officers and men of the 115th Division entered the scheduled attack position in the early morning of 25th.

  "On the morning of the 25th, the 5th Division of the Japanese Army marched into our ambush circle in a 3-way column." Liu Xiyuan’s memory before his death.

  "Just after 7 o’clock that morning, I heard the motor sound of the car coming from the ravine." Liu Xiyuan recalled before his death, "Boy, more than 100 cars carrying ghost soldiers and military supplies opened the way in front, and more than 200 large trucks and mule artillery teams followed."

  The first shot of the Eighth Route Army against Japan officially started!

  The 685th Regiment under the command of Yang Dezhi is responsible for taking the lead. Jiahua Yang, the instructor of Company 4, directed the soldiers to throw grenades and then rushed to the enemy on the highway. "Our group’s 3-way ambush suddenly cut the devil into dozens of sections. The soldiers carried bayonets to kill the panicked devils, and the enemies who were stabbed and killed were everywhere. " Jiahua Yang’s memory before his death.

  The 5 th division of the Japanese army was beaten. "The devils have jumped down from the car and spread out. On the narrow road, the fire is soaring and the smoke is filled. Coupled with the muddy road after the rain, it is inconvenient to move and the enemy formation is in chaos. " Jiahua Yang’s memory before his death.

  San Pu Minshi, commander of the 21st Brigade of the Japanese Army, soon discovered the only gap leading to the mountain, the Laoye Temple.

  Jiahua Yang recalled that the 5th Division of the Japanese Army, which had committed numerous crimes against the people of China, was well-trained. "After they woke up, they stabilized their position and their arrogant, fierce, diabolical and cruel nature broke out. The commander desperately supervised the war, and the soldiers who got under the car climbed out and moved to the commanding heights around them. "

  "Our soldiers don’t know how to burn the Japanese cars and make them lose their shelter. They thought that the Japanese, like the Kuomintang army during the civil war, would surrender their guns if they were beaten." Liu Xiyuan recalled before his death that some "naive" soldiers stopped shooting and shouted "Give up their guns, don’t kill, give preferential treatment to prisoners" to the devils, but they were killed by guizibing who didn’t understand Chinese.

  The head of the 115 th Division issued a combat instruction to the troops: "We must seize the commanding height of the old temple!"

  At a critical juncture, Li Tianyou and Yong Yang, the commanders of the 686th Regiment, who were responsible for "dressing up the bag" and "closing the door and beating the dog", gave a dead order-they ordered the 3rd Battalion of the 686th Regiment to win the Old Temple at all costs!

  The 3rd Battalion, led by Deng Keming, the battalion commander, and Liu Xiyuan, the instructor, courageously rushed to the Laoye Temple and launched a thrilling white-bladed fight with the enemy.

  Xinhua News Agency reporters have interviewed Liu Xiyuan many times. Whenever recalling the tragic scene that Pingxingguan battle captured the old temple, the old general’s eyes are always wet: "After fighting hand in hand again and again, although we finally captured the commanding heights of the old temple, we also paid a heavy price-the battalion commander was seriously injured, and only a dozen people were left in the 9 th company …"

  However, the fiercest hand-to-hand combat did not take place in the commanding heights of the Laoye Temple, which Liu Xiyuan adhered to, but in the 2nd and 3rd Battalions of the 685th Regiment where Jiahua Yang was located.

  "The company commander sacrificed the platoon leader’s replacement, the platoon leader sacrificed the squad leader’s replacement, and the squad leader sacrificed the soldiers to take over the command." Jiahua Yang recalled that they used bayonets when they didn’t have bullets. When the bayonets were broken, they used gunstocks. When the gunstocks were broken, they scuffled with the enemy.

  The fierce fighting continued until the afternoon, and the Japanese army suffered heavy casualties, unable to organize a new attack and fled to the north in a panic.

  In front of a cave, officers and men of the 115th Division saw more than 10 Japanese officers and men lying on their backs, motionless. "When a soldier approached the devil, a devil suddenly jumped up and stabbed the soldier at once." Jiahua Yang recalled that the soldiers were so angry that they immediately fired bombs and finally wiped out all those guizibing.

  At dusk on the 25th, the fighting at Pingxingguan was all over.

  Liu Xiyuan recalled before his death that in the more than 10-mile long ditch, there were devils’ cars and carts everywhere, and the cars were still burning, braving rolling black smoke. On the car and beside the wheels, the bodies of devils were everywhere, and some were still hanging on the fender of the car. "From the posture, it is obvious that they were killed before getting off the bus."

  Liu Xiyuan recalled before his death that under the influence of the spirit of Bushido, Guizibing would not disarm until he died. "Therefore, Pingxingguan won a great victory, but he did not catch a prisoner."

  In this campaign, the Eighth Route Army wiped out more than 1,000 Japanese troops, seized more than 1,000 rifles, more than 20 machine guns, destroyed more than 100 cars and more than 200 carriages.

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New changes in the senior high school entrance examination! It’s settled!

Yesterday, the Municipal Education Bureau issued the "Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Provincial Unified Proposition and Related Work of the Junior High School Level Examination", clarifying that the five subjects of Chinese, Mathematics, English, Science and Society will implement the provincial unified proposition, and the social subjects will continue to open books within two years; In 2024, the proportion of enrollment quotas for high-quality ordinary high schools in Huzhou City will reach 70%.

01

New changes in the senior high school entrance examination in our city

According to the contents of the notice, from 2024, five subjects of Chinese, mathematics, English, science and society (including morality and rule of law, history and society, the same below) will implement provincial unified propositions, with a total score of 620 points.

Source: Huzhou Education

Social subjects will set a transition period in 2024 and 2025, and the city will continue to adopt the open-book method. Starting from 2026, students in the first grade (i.e., enrolled in September 2023) will take a closed-book exam in accordance with the requirement of "unified closed-book examination in the whole province".

The methods, items and standards of physical education and health examination are independently formulated by the municipal and county education bureaus. The physical education examination in the urban area in 2024 scored 40 points; In 2025, some project settings and scoring standards will be adjusted, and ball games will be selected and tested, with a full score of 50 points.

From 2024, scientific experiment operation will no longer be included in the unified examination subjects of the whole city, and the city will also cancel the bonus points for minority candidates in the senior high school entrance examination and candidates from Hong Kong and Macao. Non-local household registration children who already have junior high school status in our city can sign up for the senior high school entrance examination in our city at the school where they are registered, and enjoy the same treatment as the candidates with household registration in our city when enrolling students.

02

Distribution students do not fill in their volunteers separately and do not recommend them.

According to the "Implementation Measures for the Enrollment of High-quality Ordinary High School Students in Huzhou City in 2024", the proportion of enrollment quotas for high-quality ordinary high school students in Huzhou City in 2024 will reach 70%.

Urban distribution schools involve Huzhou Middle School, Huzhou No.2 Middle School and Wuxing High School. 70% of the enrollment plans of the three high schools are allocated to the two districts and municipal junior high schools, and the two districts will allocate places to their junior high schools in proportion. Candidates participating in quota allocation enrollment must meet the following conditions at the same time: fresh graduates who have urban school status and have studied in the same junior high school or campus for two years or more, whose comprehensive quality evaluation "moral performance" is good or above, and the overall rating of the other three dimensions should reach 1A2B or above.

All junior high schools shall publicize eligible students before April 1, 2024, and report the publicized list to the Municipal Education Examination Center step by step. What needs special reminder is that according to the requirements of the relevant documents of the Provincial Department of Education, from 2025, fresh graduates who have been studying in the same junior high school for three years can participate in the enrollment of students.

It is understood that participating in directional distribution enrollment, candidates’ voluntary reporting, examination, admission, etc. are unified into the senior high school entrance examination process. Directional candidates do not fill in their volunteers separately and do not make recommendations. Candidates must fill in the volunteers of the directional distribution enrollment school, but do not include the volunteers of the school’s special classes. Candidates with directional distribution enrollment qualifications must participate in the senior high school entrance examination.

After the senior high school entrance examination, the Municipal Education Bureau will allocate the enrollment quota according to the candidates’ wishes and the orientation of each junior high school, and admit students from high score to low score according to the total enrollment score of senior high school. Directional allocation of enrollment sets the minimum admission control scores of each enrollment school. If junior high schools fail to complete the directional allocation of enrollment quotas above the corresponding high school admission scores, the directional allocation of enrollment scores can be appropriately reduced, in principle, within 20 points below the corresponding high school admission scores. The admission rate of places allocated to the school is not less than 95%.

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Notice of Huzhou Education Bureau on Doing a Good Job in the Unified Proposition and Related Work of Junior High School Level Examination in Huzhou in 2024. Hot Questions and Answers on Entrance Examination and Enrollment Policy Source: Huzhou News Media Center.

Media reporter: Tang Ruojing

Editor: Jin Zhenyao

See beautiful China in Huzhou.

Video: Jiang Ying, Liu Chaowei, Yang Shuzhi

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From now on, you can submit (photos or short videos) by entering the "See" section of the South Taihu APP and clicking "I want to share". In addition to winning points, your work also has the opportunity to be published in Huzhou and love Huzhou WeChat!

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Original title: "New changes in the senior high school entrance examination! It’s settled! 》

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It’s hard to draft! Water is difficult! The questions that plague Xianyang netizens have responded.

People’s Daily Online, Xi ‘an, July 21 (Ren Zhihui) People take food as the sky, water as the priority, and water as the foundation. Rural drinking water safety is one of the bottom line tasks to win the battle against poverty, the number one project of water conservancy and poverty alleviation, and the most basic livelihood issue. In order to let the people in Shaanxi and the people in the water sources have a safe meal and drink safe water, as early as April 14th this year, Shaanxi Province held a water conservancy work conference. It is planned that Shaanxi will complete water conservancy investment of 36 billion yuan this year, an increase of more than 8.5% over the previous year, control soil erosion and ecological restoration area of 3,000 square kilometers, solve and improve the drinking water safety problem of 1.2 million rural people, and increase the installed capacity of small hydropower by 25,000 kilowatts.

Solve the problem of water and comprehensively solve the problem of safe drinking water in rural areas. In May, Shaanxi Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment issued a notice on "Key Points of Reform in the Field of Ecology and Environment in 2020", which mainly put forward nine key tasks from the aspects of strengthening the protection of drinking water sources, improving the compensation system for ecological environment damage, and deepening the comprehensive law enforcement reform of ecological environment. The second article clearly proposes to formulate guiding opinions on strengthening the environmental protection of centralized drinking water sources in Shaanxi Province, implement the water pollution prevention and control work plan in Shaanxi Province, and systematically promote the protection of drinking water sources. We will continue to standardize the construction of water sources and rectify environmental problems in drinking water source protection areas, promote the division of drinking water source protection areas with "thousands of tons and ten thousand people", and systematically promote the protection of drinking water sources. Before the end of October 2020, the guiding opinions on strengthening the environmental protection of drinking water sources in Shaanxi Province will be formulated.

Recently, with the hot weather, some places in Shaanxi have experienced difficulties in drinking water, using water and eating water. In Xianyang, some netizens have reflected the problems of drinking water, such as difficulty in drinking water, insufficient water supply and poor water quality, through the leadership message board of People’s Daily Online, which has become a hot spot of concern.

Question 1:Difficult draft, insufficient water supply

Villagers from Group 7, Tianchao Village, Jiangcun Town, Ganxian County said that the draft problem has always been the most difficult problem faced by some villagers in this village. Although there is a tap water pipe, there has been no water. If you want to drink water and cook, you have to go far away, carry water with a pole, or pull water with a cart, and put water once every two days. Sometimes there is no water if you miss the time, and the distance of pulling water is far away. If you pull a bucket of water home, there will be half a bucket left. If it rains or snows in winter.

In response to this problem, the inspection office of Ganxian County Committee replied that there are two main reasons for the abnormal water supply: First, the water seepage and water leakage of the seven groups of water supply networks in Tianchao Village are serious and cannot be investigated and maintained in time; Second, the water supply of the eight groups of pipe networks in Tianchao Village is not smooth. Due to the untimely maintenance after water leakage and the lack of attention to construction details during maintenance, debris such as sand and gravel enter the pipe network, blocking the water supply pipe network and preventing normal water supply.After coordination and agreement by all parties, the water supply time will be extended, and the water leakage points and blockage points in the seventh and eighth groups of the village will be investigated and repaired in time; The County Water Conservancy Bureau arranged a special person to conduct on-the-spot investigation on all the pipe networks in the village, and drew the construction drawings of the pipe networks. In the document No.11 of Gan Zheng Ban Han (2020), the reconstruction of the pipe networks in the village was initiated, and efforts were made to complete the construction transformation of all the tap water pipe networks in the village as soon as possible and provide normal water supply.

Coincidentally, there is also the same problem of draft difficulty in Yongshou County, Xianyang. A netizen commented that there was a long-standing problem that tap water could not be supplied in the village. Although there was a well and a tap water pipe, it failed to meet the drinking water standard. The villagers had to use a pole to fetch water from a nearby mountain spring to solve the domestic water. Some of these water carriers are even old people who are over 70 years old, and they are still worried about the daily water consumption.

After receiving the message from netizens, Yongshou County Committee attached great importance to it and immediately instructed the county water conservancy bureau to investigate the problems reflected.Upon investigation, due to the serious water leakage in the village pipe network found during the annual water quality inspection and water supply project survey in September 2019, water quality inspection was unqualified. County Water Conservancy Bureau organized and implemented the pipe network reconstruction and water quality treatment projects in time. At present, the pipe network reconstruction project in the village has been completed.

In addition, a netizen from Beibaozi Village, tuqiao town, Xunyi County said that the village only has tap water in the new countryside, and the two streets where the netizen lives don’t have tap water. Every day, he only carries it back from his neighbor’s house in buckets, so he can save some water if he drinks water, and the water for washing clothes is dirty. To solve this problem,Tuqiao town has connected the tap water for this netizen’s home.

A netizen in Bin County commented that the draft of Xiaokangjiayuan Community in Yimen Town was difficult, and the property said that the water was thin and could not be supplied, hoping to solve the draft problem.

After receiving the question, Yimen Town investigated and handled it.The rectification measures are as follows:Yimen Town will further strengthen the supervision of the property of Xiaokangyuan Community, requiring it to supply water strictly according to the water supply time on the one hand, and inform all residents of the water supply time to remind them that they can store water for standby at ordinary times; On the other hand, it is necessary to explain the reasons for water supply in different periods.The property office of Xiaokangyuan Community attached great importance to it, posted it in time to clarify the water supply time, and provided a description of the water supply situation.

Question 2: Tap water is low.

"It’s been almost two years since home decoration, and the water pressure has been very small. The measured water pressure value is 0.16. As a result, there is no way to take a bath, and the washing machine cannot be used normally, which seriously affects our normal life. " This is the problem reflected by the owner on the 17th floor, Unit 2, Building 7, Chaoyang Xingcheng, Changwu County, Xianyang on June 25th to the secretary of Changwu County Party Committee through the People’s Network Leadership Message Board. In this regard, the housing management station of Changwu County Housing and Construction Bureau went deep into the property office of Chaoyang Xingcheng Community on July 6, 2020 to test the indoor water pressure, and the hydraulic engineer of the property office of the community debugged the secondary water pressure. After two days of observation at around 9: 00 every night, the water pressure has been improved and the supply is normal (the wall-hung boiler can be used normally). On July 6, the netizen replied: "The leaders of the Housing and Construction Bureau personally went to the house to solve the problem! Thank you! "

Question 3: The water is unpalatable and the quality of drinking water is poor.

Poor drinking water quality is also a kind of problem reflected by netizens. A netizen in Sanyuan County commented that the tap water in Gaoli Village of Sanyuan County was yellow and turbid at 10 pm on June 27th without receiving any notice from the water company.

In view of the problems reflected, Sanyuan County Water Conservancy Bureau found that the causes of turbidity are as follows: First, there are uncleaned sediments in the low-lying areas of the pipeline, and when the pipeline velocity increases during the peak hours of water use, the sediments will be brought up with the water flow to produce a short-term local water turbidity problem at the end of the pipe network; Second, with the recent increase in water consumption, water supply companies have started to use supplementary water source wells one after another, and the high turbidity at the initial start of supplementary water source wells has a certain impact on water quality; Third, the pipe network in some parts of the city burst, and the water quality was turbid in some parts during the process of re-supplying water after emergency repair. The sudden turbidity of water quality in Gaoli Village on the evening of June 27th was related to the residual uncleaned sediments in the pipeline.

In view of the existing problems, the county water conservancy bureau has taken the following measures: First, organize pipeline flushing. On the basis of flushing the reservoir in early June, on the evening of June 28th, the water supply company issued a notice of flushing the pipe network to users in the working group, and flushed the main pipeline from 22: 00 to 24: 00 that night. The second is to optimize water source dispatching. Increase the proportion of groundwater supply. On July 2, the water supply company continued to increase supplementary water wells to further reduce the surface water supply to prevent the influence of unstable surface water quality on the purification effect. On July 3, all groundwater was used. The third is to organize six working groups, such as water plant, water source well, reservoir, urban section of water transmission and distribution network, town and village section and water quality testing group, to continue to strengthen investigation and monitoring and eliminate all kinds of hidden dangers affecting water turbidity. By taking the above measures, the problem of water turbidity has been effectively solved.

Question 4: Long water cut-off time.

Villagers in Fujiazhuang Village, Shide Town, Liquan County said that the tap water supply in the village often has no water pressure. Recently, there was no water for five or six days. During the busy farming season, there was no water at home on a hot day. In the past, there were some users who could take some water from their own wells. Since there was tap water, almost all those wells were abandoned, so there was no water for several days, leaving villagers with nowhere to take water.

 In view of this problem, Shide Town immediately arranged for the cadres of Baocun Town to visit the village. After investigation, due to the rupture of the water pipe in Shide Town in two different places some time ago, all the natural villages covered by it were cut off. Fujiazhuang Village is located at the most downstream of the water pipe, so it is natural to wait until the water pipes in other upstream villages are connected. Now all households have resumed normal water supply.

Let the rest assured water "flow into" people’s homes. On July 7th, when Wang Shuanhu, director of Shaanxi Provincial Water Resources Department, went to Xianyang City to investigate and supervise the work of rural drinking water safety to get rid of poverty, he stressed that flood and drought disaster prevention should be the first good move, stick to the bottom line of people’s life safety and rural drinking water safety, focus on the line and point, ensure drinking water safety, and solve the contradiction between production and living water. It is necessary to hand over the current policy standards to grassroots cadres and the masses, strengthen the awareness of "water commodities" with the continuous reform of water charges and water prices, form an institutional mechanism, do good things and do practical things, and do the work of the masses in detail and in place. It is necessary to strengthen positive publicity and guidance, correctly handle the public opinion on rural drinking water safety issues, repeatedly do ideological work for the masses, make overall plans to promote epidemic prevention and control and current key water conservancy work, do a good job in welcoming the national poverty alleviation census, and provide rural drinking water safety guarantee for winning the battle against poverty and winning a well-off society in an all-round way.