分类： khkhjk

　　 CCTV News: Gongyi, Henan: It is false data that evades supervision and online monitoring.

　　 Online monitoring of pollutants is an effective means to objectively reflect whether the pollutants discharged by enterprises meet the standards. In order to prevent the falsification of enterprise data, at present, third-party operation and maintenance enterprises are introduced to supervise the data in many places, but some enterprises still evade supervision by fiddling with the data. Looking back, investigators and reporters of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector recently found that a carbon factory in Mihe Town, gongyi city had made great efforts in emission data.

　　Far away from gongyi city Rongxin Carbon Products Co., Ltd., the reporter saw the thick smoke emitted by the enterprise, so he immediately started the drone for aerial exploration and found that the exhaust emission of the enterprise was seriously trailing, which was obviously not up to standard.

　　Reporter:Is this line (up to standard)?

　　Zhang Yibo, head of carbon environmental protection in Rongxin, gongyi city, Henan:No (up to standard).

　　Reporter:Is it always like this?

　　Zhang Yibo, head of carbon environmental protection in Rongxin, gongyi city, Henan:Found today, online data can be (up to standard).

　　Reporter:Why can’t cigarettes (meet the standard) and online data (meet the standard)?

　　The actual emission is not good, and the monitoring data is ok. What logic is this? At first, the reporter thought it was wrong, but in front of the display screen of waste gas emission, the reporter did see that the emission data of sulfur dioxide was 20 mg per cubic meter, far below the national emission standard, and after 20 minutes, the investigators found that the data was reduced to 4 mg per cubic meter.

　　Reporter:Can this enterprise achieve ultra-low emissions?

　　Qi Yongjun, Director of the Industrial Office of Mihe Town, gongyi city, Henan:Can it meet the standard? This machine has the final say, and they can’t get in.

　　How did this data come from? In the online monitoring workshop of the enterprise, the reporter found the answer. According to environmental laws, monitoring instruments are controlled by a third party, and only the third-party operation and maintenance enterprises can enter the interface of parameter setting. Sewage enterprises only have the operator’s permission to browse, and they can’t enter the administrator’s interface to change parameters without a password. However, on-site reporters can directly enter the interface of parameter setting without any password, and parameters that can affect the final emission data, such as range and slope, can be reset, which opens a convenient door for falsifying and modifying data.

　　Engineering staff of Gongyi Office of Beijing Xuedilong Technology Co., Ltd.:What company are you from? You are from the office of Cidilong Gongyi. How did you get in? They restarted the computer and went directly to that interface.

　　Xing Changcheng, Director of the Second Division of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office:Because many of the costs of third-party operation and maintenance are paid by enterprises, some third-party enterprises, maybe some third-party enterprises, especially online operation enterprises, are bound to obey or succumb to the wishes of enterprises, which will cover up some illegal sewage discharge behaviors of enterprises.

　　Danyang, Jiangsu: Longjiang Steel’s excessive emission data is suspected of fraud.

　　During the period when the central environmental protection inspector looked back and stationed in Jiangsu Province, the inspector group received a report from the masses that Longjiang Iron and Steel in Danyang City, Zhenjiang was suspected of illegal sewage discharge. The reporter immediately rushed to Zhenjiang Danyang Longjiang Iron and Steel Company with the investigators of the East China Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and found that the real-time emission data of sulfur dioxide of the enterprise was suspected of serious fraud.

　　Reporters and inspectors immediately rushed to the vicinity of Longjiang Iron and Steel in Danyang City. In this affiliated enterprise of Longjiang Iron and Steel, several workers were working in the open air.

　　Employees of Hebei Jianqiao Metallurgical Company:Into the factory.

　　Reporter:Who do you work for?

　　Employees of Hebei Jianqiao Metallurgical Company:Longjiang iron and steel.

　　Employees of Hebei Jianqiao Metallurgical Company:I can spray if I want, or I can’t spray if I don’t want. You can talk to my leader. You don’t belong to my leader.

　　Standing in a high-rise building not far from Longjiang Iron and Steel, we can clearly see the emission situation of Longjiang Iron and Steel. The inspectors and reporters spent the whole morning observing and found that the smoke emitted by the desulfurization tower of the sintering machine of the enterprise was obviously different from the steam next to it, and the steam would soon disappear, while the smoke from the desulfurization tower was very long, which obviously exceeded the standard.

　　Han Hong, cadre of East China Supervision Bureau of Ministry of Ecology and Environment:This is the blue smoke just now, which is quite obvious.

　　Inspectors were shocked when they came to this steel enterprise to check the emission data. The original data showed that the concentration of sulfur dioxide raw flue gas was only twenty or thirty milligrams per cubic meter, and the final treated emission concentration was almost zero. The person in charge of enterprise environmental protection said that they used foreign ore with low sulfur content, so the concentration of sulfur dioxide in flue gas was obviously low.

　　Danyang Longjiang Iron and Steel Environmental Protection Director:Sometimes not.

　　Reporter:How much is the lowest time.

　　Danyang Longjiang Iron and Steel Environmental Protection Director:Is zero. The tail is very long, it is steam, and steam should not tail, it should not.

　　The reporter learned that the waste gas from the sintering machine is not only determined by the sulfur content of mineral powder, but also related to the burning blast furnace gas, coke oven gas and pulverized coal coke powder, which should be several hundred milligrams per cubic meter. It is impossible for the untreated waste gas concentration to be only 20, and the real-time emission data of sulfur dioxide from enterprises is suspected of serious fraud.

　　Fengcheng, Jiangxi: The Cat-and-Mouse Alliance Behind dongjiang environmental protection

　　In November, 2016, the Fourth Environmental Protection Inspector Group of the Central Committee assigned the fifty-eighth question to Jiangxi Province, pointing out that environmental violations are common in hazardous waste business units in Jiangxi Province, among which the permitted scope of hazardous waste business licenses of enterprises such as dongjiang environmental protection in Jiangxi Province exceeds the actual disposal capacity. One and a half years have passed. How is the rectification of this enterprise named by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group? Come to see the reporter’s investigation.

　　Dongjiang environmental protection is a listed company specializing in hazardous waste disposal, with more than 40 types of hazardous waste management qualifications. The time limit for rectification announced by Jiangxi provincial government is the end of April 2017. At the disposal site of dongjiang environmental protection Company in Fengcheng, Jiangxi Province, the person in charge of the company said that the rectification measures required by the central environmental protection inspector have been completed as scheduled, and the company is operating normally at present, and the control level of pollution discharge, especially dioxin, is the highest in China.

　　Dioxin is a fat-soluble substance with serious toxicity, and it is difficult to degrade and eliminate it naturally once it enters the natural environment. Its toxicity is 900 times higher than that of arsenic. It has a strong carcinogenic and teratogenic effect on human beings. The International Center for Research on Cancer has listed it as a human first-class carcinogen. In order to reduce the emission of waste gas including dioxin and sulfur dioxide, the national standard requires that the temperature of the first combustion chamber must be above 850 degrees and the temperature of the second combustion chamber must be above 1100 degrees.

　　Reporter:What happens if it’s below 850 degrees?

　　Luo Yansheng, General Manager of Jiangxi dongjiang environmental protection Company:If it is lower than this temperature, dioxins will be produced.

　　However, in the investigation, it was found that in the operating records of dongjiang environmental protection Company, especially in the late midnight to early morning, the temperature requirements of the first and second combustion chambers were often lower than 850 and 1100 degrees. In the operation records, the reporter also found that the concentrations of sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen chloride, etc. often exceed the standard, and even discharged through the bypass, which means that the waste gas is directly discharged into the atmosphere through the bypass pipeline without treatment.

　　However, in the online monitoring room of the enterprise, the reporter found that the data are normal, far below the emission limit. Why are all kinds of over-standard data recorded by hand normal on automatic online instruments? The reporter noticed that the parameter settings can be directly opened from the operator’s interface, and various parameters such as range and slope of monitoring exhaust gas can be modified.

　　Cai Zhirui, Head of Online Workshop of Jiangxi dongjiang environmental protection Company:Theoretically, it is.

　　As sewage companies can only browse monitoring data as operators, how did they get into the interface of administrator? The reporter asked the person in charge of environmental protection of dongjiang environmental protection Company to call the third-party operation and maintenance enterprise, and found that the password of the administrator had already been given to dongjiang environmental protection.

　　Dongjiang environmental protection staff:What is the administrator password?

　　Dongjiang environmental protection staff:Or sick.

　　Agent of Sike Company, a third-party operation and maintenance enterprise:Yes, you need to change it.

　　 Xing Changcheng, Director of the Second Division of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office:For the sake of temporary economic benefits, enterprises use this kind of false data to cover up an illegal fact that they are not operating normally. If this situation still exists until the inspector enters, isn’t it obvious fraud to let the false data of enterprises get away with it for a long time?

　　At present, Jiangxi fengcheng city has asked the enterprise to stop production and rectify. Many responsible persons of this enterprise, including legal persons, have been criminally detained by Jiangxi fengcheng city Public Security Bureau, and our station will further follow up the case handling.

　

Who is the most popular celebrity in Tik Tok? Who are the people in Tik Tok’s popularity rankings in 2019? PConline Xiaobian has compiled some for everyone.

Quyiting baby

Basic information

Nickname: Yi Ting You Morgen

Location: Beijing

Gender: Female

Birthday: November 27, 1996

Introduction: Yes, it is Qu Yiting’s work email address. Welcome to 646445071@qq.com.

Registration time:

2014-10-05

Zhang Xinyao id: zxy 19941019

　

A real dancer must be able to sing and dance, and the most important thing is to be able to flirt!

Tik Tok’s well-deserved first red man, Zhang Xinyao, with his handsome dance, charming face and, most importantly, the ability to flirt, let’s take a look at what made him the first red man in Tik Tok!

The number of likes of a video is currently 1.5 million, and the number is still rising, which should be the highest number of likes in Tik Tok at present. This video has also been played by various gods in Tik Tok, so you can find it yourself if you are interested!

Especially the emotional dance, the choreography with rich personal style, and the perfect appearance, it is difficult without fire!

Wu Jiayu id: jj1118

　

3.96 million fans and 14.83 million likes.

Single highest point likes 370 thousand

Multi-scene transformation, although a bit difficult, is cool.

Users who often use Tik Tok APP will find that it has developed from the first barbaric growth to the professional direction. In fact, it is not difficult to imagine that the same style of dance and the same music will inevitably bring homogeneous content.

How to stand out among them is the key to competition. Wu Jiayu is a leader in using multi-scene transformation techniques. From the subway station to the street, from the bedroom to the living room, the alternate shooting of different scenes is suspended, which not only strengthens the rhythm of the video, but also brings more visual stimulation to users.

In fact, there are also ways to use black lens to make transitions in TV movies. This professional shooting technique has a certain threshold for ordinary people, but it is not high. In fact, if you are willing to invest some time and energy, you can master this technique.

In Tik Tok, Wu Jiayu used his hands, clothes, etc. as a shelter, and with the filter effect of the APP, he finished the scene switching.

1. Q: Will you like me?

A: 1. No.2. Yes.

If the other party answers: No.

You can go on to say: Never mind, if not, I can teach you.

2. "I have nothing to talk about with you."

"In addition to falling in love."

3. "The first time I saw you, I thought you looked like a person."

"Like my future girlfriend/boyfriend."

4. Say to her: Yuanyuan, Yuanyuan, do you know which star I like?

She certainly doesn’t know.

Then he said, Gao Yuanyuan, do you know why? Because my favorite girl also has a round word in her name.

Note: Change different stars according to their names.

Please find out the repetition of this passage.

"Do you like me?"

Repetition: Yes

The appearance of the new car adopts Lingyun Wing 3.0 design language, its front grille is designed with multiple chrome-plated horizontal bars, which are connected with the headlight group as a whole, and its lower enclosure is designed through, and the C-shaped daytime running lights on both sides enhance the recognition of the front face. The side waistline extends from the front fender to the tail light group to create a dive visual effect, and the tail part adopts a through light group design, and the chrome-plated double exhaust enhances the sports atmosphere of the tail part.

In terms of interior, Chuanqi gm6 is mainly black, but it has been upgraded in details. The new car is equipped with 12.3-inch LCD central control panel, cool LCD instrument, panoramic image, front seat heating and other configurations. In addition, Chuanqi gm6 is also equipped with one-button start, electric seat adjustment and other configurations to provide drivers and passengers with a more comfortable travel environment.

The length of the car is 4793mm, the width of the car body reaches 1837mm, and the wheelbase is 2810mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of Chuanqi M6 ranks 15th. The design of skylight also increases the subjective space feeling of front and rear passengers. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Chuanqi M6 ranks 6th. The shape is very regular, and the storage volume is absolutely no problem for daily use.

Chuanqi M6MAX 270T Premium Edition uses a 1.5 engine, with a maximum horsepower of 177 and a peak torque of 270, matching the wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox. The whole power parameters are superior in power performance among engines of the same class, which can provide better power performance. Chuanqi M6′ s official measured zero acceleration score is 9.4S, ranking 21st among 120,000-180,000 MPV models.

Chuanqi M6 has complete active/passive safety configuration, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.

CCTV News:On November 13th, the National Health and Wellness Commission held a press conference on the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in winter. Recently, some parents of children listened to the advice of the internet and gave their children azithromycin and other drugs by themselves. Wang Quan, chief physician of Beijing Children’s Hospital, said that it is not advisable for parents to give their children azithromycin by themselves.

Wang Quan said that the current season is the high incidence of respiratory diseases in children, and mycoplasma pneumoniae infection accounts for a certain proportion, but on the whole, virus is still the most common pathogen of respiratory infections in children, including influenza virus, rhinovirus, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, etc. Azithromycin is ineffective for viral infections, and it is unreasonable to use azithromycin to treat viral infections.

In addition, the child’s organ function development is not perfect, and drug abuse may cause some adverse reactions, especially organ damage. At present, azithromycin is a prescription drug, which is an antibacterial agent of macrolides. It should be standardized under the guidance of a doctor or pharmacist. This standardized medication includes giving children the right dose, the right course of treatment and the right route of administration. Remind parents that children are not a miniature version of adults, and it is not advisable to abuse drugs or use drugs at will. We must consider the safety and effectiveness of drugs.

Qiqihar is a Daur language, which means "natural pasture". It is located in the southwest of Heilongjiang Province and in the hinterland of Songnen Plain, one of the three black soil belts in the world. The high-quality regional environment breeds excellent beef cattle.

　　Qiqihar barbecue draws lessons from the multi-ethnic barbecue and skewer skills, and forms its own unique style, which is not only included in the intangible cultural heritage, but also brought the reputation of "international (barbecue) food capital".

　　The smell of barbecue and the crackle of charcoal fire are the taste memories engraved in the hearts of many Qiqihar people. After decades of development and changes, this dish of Qiqihar barbecue, which is derived from the market and enriched in the reform and opening up and the changes of people’s lives, has polished the business card of Qiqihar as the "International Barbecue Capital" and gradually moved towards the whole country and the world.

From local business cards to fragrance floating all over the country

　　"Master, go barbecue a street."

　　"Friend, Qiqihar’s barbecue is more than one street."

　　Shuttling through the streets of Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, you will understand that what taxi drivers say is true.

　　In many commercial streets in Qiqihar, you can see a barbecue shop every few tens of meters. There are shops with different characteristics, such as online celebrity style barbecue, street barbecue and family mixed meat. Tourists with different accents line up in front of the shops. This has also become a unique landscape in Qiqihar block.

　　"Take the high-speed train from Harbin to Qiqihar on Friday night, get off and go straight to Majia barbecue. Go to the morning market to eat fire on Saturday morning, go to Meris barbecue town to eat a large piece of meat from the Chen family at noon, go to Zhalong wetland to watch cranes in the afternoon, and then take the high-speed train back to Harbin at night. " Like Liu Jiajia, a citizen of Harbin, many tourists from neighboring cities take the "barbecue train" on weekends.

　　Beef becomes tender in the inside and tender in the outside after roasting, with rich aroma, tender and juicy, and the charcoal smell produced by charcoal is attached to the meat. The dishes on the dining table are exquisite, rich baked goods and dishes are matched, and the fatigue of the day disappears in front of this square inch baking tray.

　　"High-quality beef with special seasoning is absolutely delicious!" Liu Jiajia said.

　　On June 18th, 2022, at the launching ceremony of "2022 Qiqihar Barbecue and Food Festival", the World Federation of Chinese Food Industry awarded Qiqihar the title of "International (Barbecue) Food Capital". Nowadays, barbecue has become a city card for Qiqihar, just like Beijing Roast Duck, Tianjin Goubuli Steamed Bun and Harbin Potted Meat.

　　"Barbecue, Qiqihar people’s hospitality"-On the signboard of the barbecue shop with fireworks and gas, this slogan makes diners feel warm and rush to take pictures and punch in.

　　Walking into the barbecue shop, the room was full of diners and food bloggers were broadcasting live. A large piece of meat is dipped in the secret sauce before roasting, spread on the baking tray and sizzle instantly. After roasting, it is cut into small pieces and served with side dishes such as perilla leaves. It tastes delicious.

　　In addition to serving as the executive president of Qiqihar Barbecue Industry Association, Guo Xu is also the founder of Chef Shi Zhi Zao Catering Management Co., Ltd., whose barbecue shops with fireworks, temper tantrums and grounding gas have been opened in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other cities.

　　Seeing the popularity of Qiqihar barbecue and the homesickness economy, many Qiqihar people who go out make Qiqihar barbecue fragrant at home and abroad through the modes of opening stores outside the territory and building factories inside the territory.

　　"Chengdu friends can eat authentic Qiqihar barbecue!" In March 2022, the first store of BBQ in Qiqihar opened in Chengdu. All kinds of barbecue supplies-beef, baking tray, dipping sauce, etc. all come from Qiqihar.

　　Song World Expo is the vice president of BBQ in Qiqihar, Chengdu. When he was in college in Chengdu, he always missed the barbecue in his hometown, and from time to time, he asked his family to send a few pounds to relieve his hunger. This young man born in 1995 has a "big dream" about barbecue-1,000 stores will be opened in two years.

　　Zhou Tao, deputy director of the Qiqihar Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said that up to now, there are more than 21,000 Qiqihar barbecue stores nationwide. Shanghai’s Yangji Qiqihar Barbecue, Beijing’s Qiqihar Stoker’s Charcoal Barbecue, Suzhou’s Tanfu Northeast Charcoal Barbecue … According to the data commented by the US Mission and the public, "Qiqihar Barbecue" has become a hot word in platform search.

　　In the face of the rapid increase in the number of stores outside the territory, on June 18, 2023, Qiqihar City issued the collective trademark of "Qiqihar Barbecue". The store authorized to identify "Qiqihar Barbecue" is equivalent to the official "endorsement". Like Liuzhou snail powder and Shaxian snack, "Qiqihar Barbecue" will show its status in the field of barbecue through a collective trademark.

　　"Authorized by the government at the global level, a number of stores that truly represent the Qiqihar barbecue brand have been selected to provide strong standard support for Qiqihar barbecue to leapfrog to China cuisine in all directions." Zhou Jianyu, director of the Qiqihar Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said.

　　Barbecue is a gift from Qiqihar to the world. In the future, Qiqihar will focus on building a number of regional and national chain store brands, and strive to build a benchmark for Chinese barbecue.

From National Cuisine to Intangible Cultural Heritage

　　Hundreds of years ago, in the vast land beyond the Great Wall of China, the winter in the north was cold and long. A method of eating meat by heating stones for roasting was loved by Daur people, which nourished the vigorous physique of the safari people.

　　With the Daur people moving from Heilongjiang to the banks of the Nenjiang River, this kind of barbecue food is also fragrant and comes to the Daur area of Meilisi in Qiqihar City.

　　Blanch the Artemisia scoparia bud, put it into the chopped fresh beef, add a little salt and cooking oil and mix it evenly, and a dish of Daur barbecue will be mixed. When the Artemisia buds are mixed with meat, they clatter, and the wild vegetables and beef give off a unique fragrance, which customers praise again and again after tasting.

　　"It’s a traditional way for Daur people to eat mixed meat with willow buds. Later, it was loved by more and more people, and it is also one of the characteristics of Qiqihar barbecue." Kang Yan, a 43-year-old Daur, lives in Hala New Village, Meilisi Daur District, Qiqihar City.

　　New formats such as "barbecue+camping" and "barbecue+coffee" have enabled this ethnic minority village, which is dominated by farming, to catch the express train of rural revitalization. Kang Yan and many villagers can enjoy the dividends brought by rural revitalization at their doorstep.

　　"Qiqihar barbecue has a long history. During the Liao and Jin Dynasties in 900 AD, the Qidan people living in Qiqihar put raw meat slices on hot stones, forming the embryonic form of barbecue production technology. Later, barbecue gradually entered the family, rich people used flat-bottomed iron pots, and poor people used pieces of iron pots. In the Qing Dynasty, the Hui people brought the slaughtering and processing techniques of beef. " Walking into the barbecue museum in Meris District of Qiqihar City, the narrator explained the history of Qiqihar barbecue to tourists.

　　"Qiqihar barbecue is the result of multi-ethnic integration." Zhou Tao’s historical context of Qiqihar barbecue is numerous. After consulting a large number of materials and investigation by dozens of experts, it is found that Qiqihar barbecue has great northern regional characteristics, clear inheritance context and numerous people, which has a history of more than 100 years. In 2021, Qiqihar barbecue was successfully selected as the intangible cultural heritage of Qiqihar City.

　　"In the beginning, the guests came to the house, so that they could be baked once. At that time, they were all made at home. After 2000, barbecue shops appeared in the streets and lanes on a large scale. On the one hand, the people had money and could afford it. On the other hand, the market had demand and the business could be done. " Guo Xu said.

　　Qiqihar barbecue has experienced several generations of changes from its rise to the present. From the initial family barbecue, to a pot "roasted all over the world", and now refined according to the different meat quality, "Qiqihar barbecue has higher and higher requirements for meat in its development, which also reflects the progress of society and the changes of people’s lives to a certain extent."

　　A plate of barbecue bears the homesickness of wanderers, the reunion of relatives and the hearty friends, witnessing the integration and development of national culture and recording the ever-changing changes in people’s lives.

From a plate of barbecue to an industrial chain

　　"Qiqihar barbecue is famous, thanks to the barbecue industry chain built for many years." Zhao Jun, deputy secretary general of Qiqihar Municipal Government, said.

　　In order to dig deep into the barbecue industry and make the brand stronger and bigger, Qiqihar City has continuously promoted the action plan of the whole barbecue industry chain from breeding, segmentation and processing, cold chain logistics, supermarket stores and e-commerce sales for many years.

　　Walking into the cowshed of Longjiang Yuansheng Food Co., Ltd., located in Halahai Township, Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, the piano pieces are wonderful, and the cylindrical rollers used to massage the cows are evenly distributed in the cowshed.

　　"These cows grew up listening to music. After eating and drinking enough, they were massaged and walked, and the meat was more delicious." Cai Chengda, deputy general manager of Longjiang Yuansheng Cattle Industry Co., Ltd., introduced that the company has bred 8,500 purebred cattle and improved 150,000 cattle, and gradually formed the "Longjiang Cattle" industrial chain from breeding to dining table.

　　In the Gonghe livestock trading market located in Meilisi Daur area of Qiqihar City, a cart of beef cattle was transported in and out, and the transaction was hot. Merchants carefully selected their favorite beef cattle with small sticks and registered their transactions with cards throughout the process. During the peak season of bull market trading in summer, the daily trading volume once a week is 7,000 to 8,000, which can provide more than 70,000 high-quality beef cattle for Qiqihar every year.

　　"At present, we are building a new digital platform, which is more systematic and intelligent." Zhao Lidong, deputy mayor of gonghe town, Meilisi Daur District, Qiqihar City, said that the digital platform can find the information of beef cattle’s breeding place, selling place and meat yield, as well as the cow face recognition system. The project is expected to be completed by the end of this year.

　　As of the first half of this year, there were 1.295 million beef cattle in Qiqihar, and 312,000 were slaughtered, achieving an output value of 14.03 billion yuan in animal husbandry, up 5.7% year-on-year.

　　Cutting meat, mixing meat, weighing and packaging … In the 1300-square-meter workshop of Heilongjiang Qihan Yangjia Muslim Meat Industry Co., Ltd., dozens of workers operate in an orderly way on the assembly line. At the end of the assembly line conveyor belt, the packed cartons are labeled with addresses from all over the country, such as Beijing and Zhejiang, and a truck next to them is already ready to go-every five seconds, a box of barbecue is packed and shipped out here.

　　"A cow can produce 550 to 650 kilograms of meat, and the most suitable for barbecue is about 100 kilograms. How thick the meat in different parts is cut and how long it takes to bake is the best. " Yang Ning, general manager of Heilongjiang Qihan Yangjia Muslim Meat Industry Co., Ltd. picked up a bag of traditional mixed meat and introduced that this "online celebrity" product has sold more than 500,000 pieces on a social platform. In the first eight months of this year, the company’s online store sales exceeded 100 million yuan.

　　The continuous improvement of the logistics network has realized that Qiqihar barbecue is fragrant all over the country. At present, SF Express has put cold chain vehicles and quick-frozen equipment in Qiqihar, and Heilongjiang Yunleng Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. plans to start 27 pre-warehouses in 16 cities in China in the second half of the year to drive Qiqihar barbecue, meat products, mushrooms, fungus, special vegetables and other products to the whole country. Today, Qiqihar online barbecue e-commerce enterprises have increased to more than 50, and the retail sales of e-commerce networks in the first half of the year reached 830 million yuan.

　　At present, Qiqihar has promoted 19 key projects in the whole barbecue industry chain with a total investment of 7.04 billion yuan. In 2022, the whole industrial chain of Qiqihar barbecue will reach 20 billion yuan, and it is expected to hit 30 billion yuan in 2023. Qiqihar is continuing to polish the city card of "International (Barbecue) Food Capital".

　　　　 (Xinhua daily telegraphReporter Guan Jiantao and Zhang Yue,

　　　　 Participate in writing: Liang Dong Fan Yingchun)

?

　　The Measures for the Administration of Government Procurement to Promote the Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (Caiku [2020] No.46, hereinafter referred to as the Measures) has been implemented since January 1, 2021. The answers to questions of general concern to all parties are as follows:

　　First, on the scope of policy support

　　1. For the goods procurement projects with unreserved shares specially for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the goods procurement packages with unreserved shares in the projects, all the goods provided by large and medium-sized enterprises are made by small and micro enterprises, can you enjoy 6%-10% quotation deduction? Is there still a requirement of "double small" (that is, the enterprises directly involved in procurement activities are small and medium-sized enterprises, and the goods are made by small and medium-sized enterprises)?

　　A:According to the "Measures", in the goods procurement project, if the goods are manufactured by small and medium-sized enterprises (the goods are produced by small and medium-sized enterprises and use the trade name or registered trademark of the small and medium-sized enterprises), they can enjoy the SME support policy. If a procurement project or procurement contains multiple procurement targets, each procurement target should be manufactured by small and medium-sized enterprises. In the procurement items or packages mentioned in the question, all the procurement targets provided by large enterprises are made by small and micro enterprises, and they can enjoy preferential policies for price evaluation.

　　2. In the goods procurement project, if the goods provided by suppliers are made by both small and micro enterprises and medium-sized enterprises, do they enjoy the support policies for small and micro enterprises stipulated in the Measures?

　　A:In goods procurement projects, the goods provided by suppliers are made by both medium-sized enterprises and small and micro enterprises, and they do not enjoy the support policies for small and micro enterprises stipulated in the Measures.

　　3. Some goods procurement projects involve a variety of goods and multiple manufacturers. Bidders take goods from wholesalers or distributors instead of manufacturers directly, so it is difficult to know the employees, operating income, total assets and other data of all manufacturers. If the data provided by the manufacturer to the bidder is wrong or intentionally provides false data, is it considered that the bidder has made a false bid (the bidder has no subjective intention)?

　　A:The bidder shall be responsible for the authenticity of the SME Statement Letter issued by it. If the content of the SME Statement Letter issued by the bidder is untrue, it belongs to providing false materials to win the bid. In practice, if the bidder wants to obtain the policy support stipulated in the Measures, it should obtain sufficient and accurate information from the manufacturer. If you don’t fully understand the information of the relevant manufacturers, or you can’t be sure that the relevant information is true and accurate, it is not recommended to issue a Statement Letter for SMEs.

　　4. For procurement projects with both goods and services, how should we judge whether suppliers belong to small and medium-sized enterprises?

　　A:The purchaser shall, according to the relevant provisions of government procurement and the actual situation of the procurement project, determine whether the proposed procurement project is a goods, project or service project. Suppliers who enjoy the policy of supporting small and medium-sized enterprises should meet the following conditions: in goods procurement projects, goods should be manufactured by small and medium-sized enterprises, and there is no requirement for the service providers involved; In the project procurement project, the project should be undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises, and there is no requirement for the manufacturers of goods and the contractors of services involved; In the service procurement project, the service undertaker should be small and medium-sized enterprises, and there is no requirement for the manufacturer of the goods involved.

　　5. Does the consortium enjoy the reserved share policy for small and medium-sized enterprises for goods and services procurement projects with a price of less than 2 million yuan and engineering procurement projects with a price of less than 4 million yuan?

　　A:If the consortium participates in government procurement projects, and the goods, projects and services provided by all parties of the consortium are manufactured, contracted and undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises, the consortium is regarded as a small and medium-sized enterprise and enjoys the reserved share policy for small and medium-sized enterprises; If all the goods, projects and services provided by the parties to the consortium are manufactured, contracted and undertaken by small and micro enterprises, the consortium shall treat them as small and micro enterprises and enjoy the reserved share policy for them.

　　6. In Article 2 of the Measures, "except that the person in charge of a large enterprise is the same person, or there is a direct holding or management relationship with a large enterprise." What does the person in charge mean? Is there a requirement for the shareholding ratio? What do you mean by managing relationships?

　　A:According to the relevant laws and regulations, the person in charge refers to the legal representative of the unit or the main person in charge who exercises functions and powers on behalf of the unit as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations. Holding means that the capital contribution accounts for more than 50% of the total capital of a limited liability company or the shares it holds account for more than 50% of the total share capital of a joint stock limited company, and although the capital contribution or the proportion of shares it holds is less than 50%, the voting rights it enjoys according to its capital contribution or the shares it holds are enough to have a significant impact on the resolutions of shareholders’ meetings. Management relationship refers to other management and managed relationships with units that do not have a shareholding relationship. Small and medium-sized enterprises with the above situation can participate in government procurement activities according to law, but they do not enjoy the government procurement support policies for small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　Two, about the situation of not specifically for small and medium-sized enterprises to purchase.

　　What does "infrastructure restriction" mean in Article 6 of the Measures?

　　A:"Infrastructure restriction" mainly refers to the restriction of infrastructure conditions such as water supply, power supply, gas supply, heating, roads and transportation facilities. The purchaser can make a judgment according to the actual situation.

　　Third, about the reserved share

　　Article 8 of the Measures stipulates: "For goods and services procurement projects with a price of more than 2 million yuan and engineering procurement projects with a price of more than 4 million yuan, more than 30% of the total budget of these procurement projects shall be reserved exclusively for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the proportion reserved for small and micro enterprises shall not be less than 60%." What does "this part" mean in the "total budget of this part of procurement projects"?

　　A:"This part" refers to the procurement items of goods and services exceeding 2 million yuan and the procurement items suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises among the engineering procurement items exceeding 4 million yuan.

　　Fourth, about the price review concessions

　　1. In the project of purchasing goods specially for small and medium-sized enterprises without reserved share, if the goods provided by small and micro suppliers are both made by medium-sized enterprises and made by small and micro enterprises, shall the price be deducted by 6%-10%? If it is deducted, is the overall quotation deducted, or is it deducted for the quotation of goods manufactured by small and micro enterprises?

　　A:According to the "Measures", if the goods procurement project mentioned in the title contains multiple procurement targets, only when each target provided by the supplier is made by small and micro enterprises can the price deduction policy of 6%-10% be enjoyed. If the goods provided by small and micro suppliers are made by both medium-sized enterprises and small and micro enterprises, they do not enjoy the relevant policy of price deduction.

　　2. Is it necessary to implement the preferential policy of price evaluation for procurement projects or procurement packages specially for small and medium-sized enterprises? If necessary, do medium-sized enterprises enjoy price deduction?

　　A:Projects or procurement packages specially designed for small and medium-sized enterprises will no longer be supported by preferential price evaluation.

　　3. Article 9 of the Measures stipulates: "If the comprehensive evaluation method is adopted but the low price priority method is not adopted to calculate the price score of the government procurement construction project to which the bidding method is applied, the price score shall be increased by 3%-5% on the basis of the original quotation." If the price of small and micro enterprises in engineering construction projects is full marks, will 3%-5% of their price marks be added as their price marks on the basis of full marks?

　　A:In government procurement projects, the price points for small and medium-sized enterprises are policy points, and even if the price points for small and micro enterprises are full marks, they should enjoy preferential policies and then be given extra points.

　　4. Article 9 of the Measures stipulates: "For procurement projects that accept large and medium-sized enterprises to form a consortium with small and micro enterprises or allow large and medium-sized enterprises to subcontract to one or more small and micro enterprises, if the contract share of small and micro enterprises accounts for more than 30% of the total contract amount as stipulated in the joint agreement or subcontracting intention agreement …" Does "small and micro enterprises" here refer to the enterprises themselves in goods procurement projects, or what type of enterprises manufacture the products they provide according to Article 4?

　　A:The "small and micro enterprises" in the provisions on consortium and subcontracting in Article 9 of the Measures shall meet the relevant provisions in Article 4 of the Measures, and the "contract share of small and micro enterprises" shall be the contract share of goods manufactured, projects undertaken and services undertaken by small and micro enterprises.

　　V. Determination of the industry to which the subject matter of procurement belongs

　　Article 12 of the Measures stipulates that the procurement documents shall specify the industries to which the classification standards for SMEs corresponding to the procurement targets belong. If a procurement project contains multiple products of different varieties, should the purchaser or procurement agency specify the industry of each product?

　　A:The purchaser and the procurement agency shall, according to the SME classification standards approved by the State Council and the specific circumstances of the procurement project, specify in the procurement documents the industries to which the SME classification standards corresponding to the procurement targets belong. If a procurement project involves multiple procurement targets, the industries to which the SME classification standards corresponding to all procurement targets belong shall be clearly defined in the procurement documents one by one. The supplier judges whether it belongs to small and medium-sized enterprises according to the classification standards corresponding to the industries specified in the procurement documents. At present, the standard industries for the classification of small and medium-sized enterprises include agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, industry, construction, wholesale, retail, transportation, warehousing, postal services, accommodation, catering, information transmission, software and information technology services, real estate development and management, property management, leasing and commercial services and other industries not listed.

　　VI. Letter of Statement for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises

　　Annex 1: Statement Letter of SMEs

　　1. Annex 1 "Letter of Statement for SMEs" stipulates that newly established enterprises without previous year’s data need not fill in relevant data such as employees, operating income and total assets. Can it be understood that all newly established enterprises are classified as SMEs?

　　A:Newly established enterprises should refer to the criteria for the classification of small and medium-sized enterprises approved by the State Council, and make a true judgment according to the enterprise’s own situation. If you think that this enterprise belongs to small and medium-sized enterprises, you can issue a Statement Letter for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in accordance with the provisions of the Measures and enjoy relevant support policies.

　　2. Suppliers need to fill in the details of relevant enterprises (including SMEs in the consortium and SMEs that have signed subcontracting intention agreements) in the Statement Letter for SMEs. Do both the consortium and the subcontracting enterprise need to provide enterprise information in the form of declaration letter?

　　A:The Letter of Statement for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises is issued by suppliers who participate in government procurement activities. If you participate in government procurement activities or contract subcontracting in the form of a consortium, you need to fill in the relevant information of the SMEs in the consortium or those who signed the subcontracting intention agreement in the SME Declaration Letter.

　　3. Can suppliers enjoy the SME support policies stipulated in the Measures in government procurement activities as long as they issue the SME Declaration Letter?

　　A:Suppliers who meet the requirements stipulated in the Measures can enjoy relevant support policies in government procurement activities as long as they issue a Letter of Statement for SMEs. No unit or individual may require suppliers to provide identification documents for SMEs other than the Letter of Statement.

　　4. The Statement Letter for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises requires that "all the goods provided are made by small and medium-sized enterprises that meet the policy requirements" and "all the construction units of the project are small and medium-sized enterprises that meet the policy requirements (or: all the services are undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises that meet the policy requirements)". Is this inconsistent with the measures such as consortium participation and subcontracting stipulated in the Measures?

　　A:For the part undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises in the consortium, or the part subcontracted to small and medium-sized enterprises, all the parts must be manufactured, contracted or undertaken by small and medium-sized enterprises. The supplier shall indicate the specific content undertaken by the small and medium-sized enterprises in the consortium or the specific subcontracting content of the small and medium-sized enterprises in the "project name" part of the statement letter.

　　VII. Other issues

　　How can welfare units for the disabled enjoy the relevant support policies stipulated in the Measures when they participate in government procurement activities? Can social organizations such as private non-enterprises enjoy the government procurement policy to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises?

　　A:Regarding the welfare units for the disabled to enjoy the relevant measures of government procurement to support small and medium-sized enterprises, the Ministry of Finance is studying and improving the measures of convergence with the Measures. Before the relevant documents are issued, they will still be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Notice on Government Procurement Policies for Promoting the Employment of Disabled Persons (Caiku [2017] No.141).

　　On the issue of social organizations enjoying government procurement policies to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, the Ministry of Finance is working with relevant departments to study and formulate relevant regulations.

　　Long March 7, go!

　　Produced by: Popular Science China

　　Production: Long March 9 Team Yao Zhikai

　　Producer: computer network information center

　　The Long March 7 came into being: the fuel is more environmentally friendly and the carrying capacity is stronger.

　　With the continuous development of China’s space industry, the demand for the construction of space stations and the launch of high-quality satellites began to appear, but the older generation of launch vehicles could not meet the demand. In order to carry these massive cabins and satellites, it is necessary to develop a new type of large-capacity rocket. Moreover, the older generation of Long March rockets used a lot of highly toxic hydrazine-nitrogen tetroxide fuel. From the point of view of protecting the natural environment and working environment, it is also necessary to develop a new type of environmentally friendly launch vehicle.

　　

[1] You can see the rolling red smoke of nitrogen tetroxide, which is not only highly toxic, but also a destruction of the ozone layer.

　　In order to meet the power demand of new launch vehicles, new rocket engines are essential.

　　Thus, in 2001, YF-100 liquid oxygen/kerosene engine with 120 tons thrust and YF-77 liquid oxygen/liquid hydrogen engine with 70 tons thrust were approved. The Long March 5, powered by these two engines, also entered the public eye in 2006.

　　Two years later, in order to meet the launch demand of small satellites, Long March 6 was also launched in 2008. Its core stage used a single YF-100 engine, and its secondary stage used a single YF-115 liquid oxygen/kerosene engine with 18 tons of thrust.

　　

[2] The Long March 6 equipped with YF-100 engine is very different from the take-off effect.

　　The largest LEO (low Earth orbit carrying capacity) of Long March 5 is 25 tons, and the smallest LEO is 10 tons, while the SSO (sun synchronous orbit carrying capacity) of Long March 6 is 0.5 tons, and LEO is about 1 ton.

　　In order to fill the gap between Long March 5 and Long March 6, and to provide vehicles for future cargo ships, Long March 7 was put forward in 2010. In fact, the Long March 7 is almost a replica of the Long March 2-the 3.35-meter diameter core stage and the 2.25-meter diameter booster stage, which inherited the configuration of the Long March 2, but at the same time combined with the new rocket engine, which is really innovative.

　　

[3] When the two rockets were launched together, the Long March 7 was obviously much thinner.

　　The first stage of Long March 7 core adopts double YF-100 liquid oxygen kerosene engine, the four booster stages adopt single YF-100 liquid oxygen kerosene engine, and the second stage adopts four YF-115 engines. The successful test launch of Long March 6 last year has already declared that these two engines are very successful products. Therefore, the successful launch of the Long March 7 can be said to be fully guaranteed.

　　

[4] In the assembly workshop of Long March 7, we can easily identify the corresponding position of each arrow.

　　What is the main purpose of the Long March 7? Transport the ship!

　　The main purpose of the Long March 7 in the future is to carry the "Tianzhou" series of cargo spacecraft and give them to the astronauts in the space station. At the same time, the successful operation of the upper stage of Expedition 1 last year, the appearance of the upper stage of Expedition 2 this year and the possible new low-temperature upper stage in the future can also give more functions to Long March 7-it will help the satellite to go into geosynchronous orbit (GTO), so that Long March 7 has enough ability to replace some existing launch vehicles.

　　

【 5.1 】 The effect diagram of "Tianzhou" cargo spacecraft and its actual cargo hold section.

　　

【 5.2 】 Actual cargo hold section of Tianzhou cargo spacecraft

　　Besides Wenchang Chicken, Wenchang also has a satellite launch center.

　　The successful launch of the Long March 7 also announced the official opening of Wenchang Satellite Launch Center.

　　Why should the new launch center be located in Wenchang? Of course, Wenchang has many advantages:

　　As we all know, the lower the latitude, the faster the linear speed of the earth’s rotation, which can make the rocket carry more loads. The latitude of Wenchang Satellite Launch Center is only 19, which is a very favorable position.

　　

[6.1] Location of Wenchang Satellite Launch Center

　　2. Because the first-class diameter of the core of Long March 5 has reached 5 meters, it means that it can’t be transported by land-because it can’t cross the tunnel; Not by air-planes can’t transport things with such a large diameter. Therefore, shipping has become the only feasible way. The rocket body made in Tianjin can easily reach Wenchang by water.

　　

[6.2] The Long March 7 packed boxes at Tianjin Port, and its destination was Wenchang.

　　3. The launching direction of rockets is basically east and south. This means that the burned remains of the booster and first-stage rockets will fall to the east and south. The east and south of Wenchang are near the sea, which means that the debris of the rocket will fall directly on the sea surface, which fundamentally avoids the risk of debris hitting people.

　　

[6.3] Wenchang Satellite Launch Center

　　Many foreign space centers also refer to these elements. The Kennedy Space Center in the United States is the Atlantic Ocean to the east, with a latitude of about 28; The Kulu Space Center of ESA is also near the sea, and its latitude is only 4, which is close to the equator. It’s really enviable …

　　

【 7.1 】 The Kennedy Space Center, located in Cape Narr, Karaoui, has the Atlantic Ocean on the right.

　　

[7.2] The Caribbean Sea is clearly visible above the Kourou Space Center of ESA.

　　When the photos of the Long March 7 joint training were released last year, many people noticed the transformation of the launcher-the huge launch tower in the past was replaced by a simple launcher. In the launch of Long March 6 last year, this technology was also adopted, and even further-transshipment was directly carried out by the launch vehicle.

　　

[8] What about the wheel of the transfer car? σ (△|||)? It turned out to be too small? (╯ ▽)?

　　In the previous launch preparation process, our rocket had to be transported vertically from the assembly center to the launch tower, with almost no support. Because the rocket is very high, its center of gravity is also very high. When the wind is too strong, the transshipment work is quite dangerous. This is also unfavorable for rocket launch preparation.

　　

[9] Such a big luck, without any assistance … Did you panic?

　　In the past, the launch tower served as a rocket assembly room, so it was made so big. However, with the increase of rocket launch frequency, the launch preparation time is gradually shortened, and vertical transshipment can meet this requirement. With the development of technology, the current launch tower has only the functions of fixing and fuel filling, which can be done very lightly, making it possible to transport the arrow with the frame, thus reducing the requirements for the environmental conditions of transshipment. Of course, because the launch tower can’t be abandoned easily, and the transfer track from the assembly plant to the launch tower is fixed, the rockets in the other three launch centers can’t enjoy this treatment.

　　

[10] Can you imagine the whole umbilical tower coming out of the assembly room?

　　Playing a rocket is also a relatively expensive thing. I’m sorry if I don’t take this opportunity to bring a little load. Last year’s launch of Changliu carried 20 satellites at once, all of which were in orbit and successfully monitored and controlled. The Long March 7 is no exception. It brought a heavyweight passenger-a small-scale model of a new manned spacecraft.

　　

[11] Do you see any difference in the design of the new manned spacecraft?

　　The Shenzhou manned spacecraft now in use in China is well known to all. It draws lessons from the structure of the orbital module, return module and propulsion module of the former Soviet Union Soyuz spacecraft, so it also designed three cabins.

　

[12] This is a brotherly spaceship.

　　The new manned spacecraft, except the orbital module, consists only of the command module and the propulsion module, which is closer to some American spacecraft.

　　

[13] The new manned spacecraft is closer to the American spacecraft, with a western flavor …

　　So why remove the orbital module?

　　From the development of spacecraft, the orbital module is a multifunctional module, which is essentially a stopgap measure without a space station. Astronauts can carry out activities in the orbital module and also carry out some experiments. Moreover, China’s Shenzhou orbital module can still operate in orbit for a period of time, providing more abundant data. In particular, on Shenzhou VII, the orbital module was also transformed into an airlock module by magic, which became a transitional module for spacecraft/space environment.

　　However, with the proposal of the space station plan and the successful operation of the "Tiangong" series of orbiters, astronauts have been able to have a more comfortable working and activity environment, and the orbital module has gradually lost its significance. When we remove the orbital module, the return module and the propulsion module can be made bigger, thus carrying more passengers and more fuel. It will lay a solid foundation for further manned space work (even manned moon landing) in the future.

　　Words written outside the article: two different sizes of propulsion modules really seem to be preparing for manned landing on the moon.

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