标签： 江浙沪品茶网

Cars, houses, computer cameras … public property is occupied casually and disposed of in front of you.

　　In addition to public money, some people are also eyeing public things.

　　A cadre in Yanfeng District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province took advantage of his position to take possession of Canon cameras and lenses worth 43,500 yuan purchased by the unit; A village party secretary in Shouguang City, Shandong Province, privately arranged for the postman to deliver the party newspapers and periodicals subscribed by the village Committee to his home for ten years … … Looking at the reported cases in recent years, it is not uncommon for party member cadres to take advantage of their authority or position to occupy or illegally occupy public property. Some people can take everything from high-value cars, houses and computer cameras to small bags of fertilizer and newspapers in order to get rid of the public oil. As everyone knows, this kind of behavior is not as simple as taking advantage, but a serious violation of discipline and even illegal behavior.

　　The first kind of practice is to directly occupy public property. The actor either doesn’t give a penny, or pays some money symbolically, and takes the public property for himself. Here, according to the different objects of occupation, it can be divided into two types. If the public property that I am not in charge of is occupied, the first paragraph of Article 101 of the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions shall apply: "Take advantage of the influence of authority or position to occupy public or private property that I am not in charge of, or occupy public or private property by paying money symbolically", "If the circumstances are minor, give a warning or a serious warning; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be dismissed from his post within the party or be placed on probation; If the circumstances are serious, expulsion from the party will be given. " Then, what if it is the public property that I am in charge of, managed and handled? This should be regarded as an illegal act of corruption, and if it meets the conditions of a large amount stipulated in the criminal law, it constitutes a crime of corruption. In 2015, the revised regulations on disciplinary action adhered to the principle of separation of discipline and law, and deleted the contents that were duplicated with criminal law, public security management punishment law and other laws and regulations, which were followed by the latest revised version. Therefore, the discipline and law convergence clause in the general rules of the regulations can be applied to this behavior, and the responsible person should be investigated for the corresponding party discipline and legal responsibility.

　　The second type of practice is illegal occupation of public property. It is different from the subjective purpose of directly encroaching on public property. The former aims at possession and infringes on the ownership of public property. The purpose of this behavior is only to occupy and infringe on the right to use public property. Some of the occupied public property is for personal use, including for their own use, family and friends. For this kind of behavior, the first paragraph of Article 102 of the Disciplinary Regulations has a special provision: "Taking advantage of the influence of authority or position and occupying public property for personal use in violation of relevant regulations for more than six months, if the circumstances are serious, give a warning or a serious warning; If the circumstances are serious, the punishment within the party shall be revoked. " In addition to personal use, some people engage in profit-making activities by occupying public property, or lend public property to others for profit-making activities, which is more serious in violation of discipline. Therefore, Article 102 of the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions against Party Discipline has correspondingly increased the punishment. As long as there is such an act, it will be punished, and the punishment level will be as high as "expulsion from the Party".

　　It should be noted that there is still a problem of transformation in illegally occupying public property. In reality, if the actor takes advantage of his power or position to occupy public property for more than six months, he should return it without returning it, or the use value has been exhausted (will be exhausted) and cannot be returned, the nature of the behavior has changed and it has become an "occupation behavior", which should be dealt with according to the specific circumstances in accordance with Article 101 of the Party Disciplinary Regulations or criminal law and other relevant laws and regulations.

　　The ancients had a story of "no family letters under the candle", which was as small as candlelight and could distinguish between public and private property, which was really admirable. Public is public, private is private, and party member cadres should be clearly distinguished. Taking some public property, wiping some oil and water, and rubbing some benefits seems to be a small matter, but this is often the starting point for many corrupt behaviors. Over time, it will inevitably lead to the overturning and sinking of life. Only when party member cadres abide by the principle of "distinguishing between public and private, putting public before private, and self-denial and dedication to public service", will the voice in their hearts be extremely clear and firm: "If it’s not mine, I won’t take it." (Duan Xiangyu, website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection)

　　Discipline and law link:

　　Article 101 Whoever, by taking advantage of his authority or position, encroaches on public or private property that he is not in charge of, or encroaches on public or private property by paying money symbolically, or pays gratuitously or symbolically to receive services or use labor services, if the circumstances are relatively minor, shall be given a warning or a serious warning; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be dismissed from his post within the party or be placed on probation; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be expelled from the party.

　　… …

　　Article 102 Whoever takes advantage of his authority or position to occupy public property for personal use in violation of relevant regulations for more than six months, if the circumstances are serious, shall be given a warning or a serious warning; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be dismissed from his post within the party.

　　Those who occupy public property for profit-making activities shall be given a warning or a serious warning; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be dismissed from his post within the party or be placed on probation; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be expelled from the party.

　　Lending public property to others for profit-making activities shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

　　— — Excerpted from the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions in the Communist Party of China (CPC).

Like it, it’s great! China has made a major breakthrough in the field of electric vehicles.

　　Cctv newsThe 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China, and the China government has once again made a promise of "Green Olympics". Around this goal, it is an important link to realize green transportation during the Olympic Games. On August 31st, Beijing Institute of Technology and other research teams released an achievement: the all-weather battery product was successfully developed, that is, the battery of electric vehicles can still work normally under all climatic conditions, including extreme low temperature.

　　In the cold environment, electric vehicles will face challenges.

　　After investigation, during the Beijing Winter Olympics, vehicles will face a low temperature of -20℃ to -30℃, and the use of new energy vehicles will face the following challenges ↓ ↓

　　The charging and discharging characteristics of the power battery become worse!

　　Battery capacity and life will also decay!

　　These will lead to a significant decline in vehicle driving range and vehicle dynamic performance!

　　Sun Fengchun, Director of the National Engineering Laboratory of Electric Vehicles of Beijing Institute of Technology and Chief Expert of the Expert Group of Beijing New Energy Vehicle Association:

　　Now the electric vehicle (cruising range) has reached more than 300 kilometers, but it may only run for dozens of kilometers at MINUS 10℃.The farthest distance between the two venues of Beijing Winter Olympics, that is, the Chongli distance from Wukesong in Beijing to Zhangjiakou is 260 kilometers. How to last the electric vehicle at low temperature is a problem that must be solved.

　　New technology, let electric vehicles break through the low temperature forbidden zone

　　The team led by Professor Sun Fengchun developed the world’s first all-climate battery product by using the rapid thermal conductivity generated by metal heating inside the battery. The key technologies are as follows ↓ ↓

　　A layer of nickel-platinum sheet was added to the existing lithium battery.

　　Connect the power supply, and the battery can be heated quickly!

　　Sun Fengchun:

　　At MINUS 30℃, the temperature of our battery rises to above zero in twenty seconds, so it can work very well and has no influence on the life of the battery. This is the core technology. In other words, there is no forbidden area for electric vehicles, which is a milestone principle and technology in this respect.

　　Low temperature environment, all the key technologies of new energy vehicles are overcome.

　　In addition, key technologies such as vehicle system integration and control in low temperature environment have also made breakthroughs. The cooperative control technology of automatic driving and automatic charging has laid a solid foundation for the application of new energy vehicles during the Winter Olympics.

　　Sun Fengchun:

　　From the battery cell, battery system to the system integration of the whole vehicle, it should be said that the technology has been completely overcome.Our core key components are required according to the standard of low temperature of MINUS 45℃ to ensure that there will be no problems during the Winter Olympics.

　　At the end of this year, all-weather electric vehicles will be launched.

　　According to reports, the first batch of all-weather electric vehicles in the world will be released at the end of December this year, and then they will go to Mohe and other alpine regions for experiments at around MINUS 45 C. It is estimated that in 2020, the development of 11 product prototypes of four types of vehicles will be completed, and the demonstration operation will begin.

　　Zhang Jihong, Deputy Director of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission:

　　We should further integrate some technologies from Beijing, China and even foreign countries to tackle key problems in Industry-University-Research. Whether it is low-temperature battery technology or driverless technology, a complete and comprehensive presentation can be obtained during the 2022 Winter Olympics.

Guangdong police cracked down on the crime of illegal production on the Internet and seized 5.8 billion pieces of stolen citizen information.

The mobile phone cards seized by the police were "piled up like mountains".

　　The largest WeChat plug-in case in China, the largest "black hat" promotion case in China, and the largest domain name hijacking case in China … … Yesterday, the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department held a press conference to report the effectiveness of cracking down on cybercrime and cracked a number of major and influential new cybercrime cases in the country. It is understood that from January to October this year, Guangdong Province detected more than 1,430 cases of online illegal production, detained more than 9,220 people in criminal detention, and seized more than 5.8 billion pieces of personal information of citizens who were leaked and stolen, up 29.68%, 22.26% and 557.64% respectively, which effectively cracked down on the arrogance of online illegal production crimes.

　　Guangzhou cracked the largest case of manufacturing and selling WeChat plug-in software in China.

　　Recently, the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department organized the Guangzhou Public Security Bureau to carry out the "Net Net No.11" project to close the net, knocked out a large new hacker criminal gang that made, resold and used WeChat plug-in software, engaged in the business of buying and selling WeChat accounts and keeping numbers, arrested 44 criminal suspects, and seized about 650,000 micro-signals involved, involving about 10.41 million yuan. The case is the largest network black production case that has been cracked in China to manufacture and sell WeChat plug-in software.

　　In May this year, when Guangzhou police detected a fraud case of dating, they found that the suspect used a WeChat plug-in software called One Piece. The so-called WeChat plug-in software has the functions that official WeChat does not have, such as logging in micro-signals in batches, automatically adding friends, sending friends in batches, managing group messages, and authenticating micro-signals in batches. It is an important tool for black producers to raise and sell numbers, and can provide a large number of account resources for gangs that commit crimes such as online fraud.

　　According to the suspect’s confession, the software was sold to them by a man named Liang Moulun and solved the problems encountered in the use of the software. The task force conducted in-depth investigations and successfully concluded a new hacker criminal gang that produced, resold and used WeChat plug-in software, engaged in the business of buying and selling WeChat accounts and keeping numbers.

　　After the micro-signal was "raised", its value soared by a hundredfold.

　　After investigation, the gang, centered on Chen Mou Exhibition, a software producer, is divided into three roles: software producer, software agent and micro-signal dealer. The first floor consists of three people, including Chen Mou Zhan, a software producer, who is mainly responsible for developing the One Piece WeChat plug-in software and uploading it to the website for users to download. The software requires an authorization code to use, and the suspect illegally profited by selling the authorization code and charging the software agency fee. On the second floor, there are 10 software agents, including Liang Mou, who mainly obtain agency qualifications from software producers, buy authorization codes in bulk at low prices and resell them to micro-signal vendors. Some agents are also engaged in the black business of micro-signal vendors. On the third floor, there are 31 micro-signal merchants, including Gong Mou, who mainly buy authorization codes from agents, and register real-name WeChat accounts in batches by using One Piece software to carry out the business of raising and selling numbers.

　　What are these micro-signals sold in bulk used for? According to the police handling the case, most of them are used to disguise their identity to engage in illegal and criminal activities, and become tools for crimes downstream of online black production, such as dating fraud. The newly registered number is cheaper, only a few dollars, while the old number that has been raised for a while will sell for tens to hundreds of dollars.

　　Gambling sites "wears vest" to improve its ranking.

　　Recently, the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department organized the public security organs of Foshan City to carry out the "Net No.10" network-closing operation in six provinces and eight cities, including Foshan, Fujian, Sichuan and Jiangsu, and successfully destroyed a criminal gang that used Baidu Black Hat to promote the online gambling industry chain, arrested 72 suspects, seized 1.32 million yuan in cash on the spot and frozen 15 million yuan in funds. This case is the largest network black production case that Baidu Black Hat promoted the online gambling industry chain in China.

　　Since the beginning of this year, it has been found in the work of Foshan Internet Police Detachment that there are a lot of gambling sites information in the top links in Baidu search engine. After investigation, criminals use technical means to implant online gambling, online pornography, online fraud and other promotional links in multiple websites to improve the search ranking of promotional links and increase the click-through rate of promotional links. This promotion method is called black hat SEO in the black industry. In short, it is to improve the ranking in search engines by improper methods. Accordingly, the police carried out in-depth investigation and found a large gang that used Baidu black hat to promote the online gambling industry chain.

　　The investigation found that the gang provided operation and maintenance services to 143 gambling information websites, such as Zeng × Ren, Xiao× Er, Ye× Zhu, Tie× Pan and Ju× Pan. In order to improve the ranking of this kind of target website (gambling sites) in various search engines and increase the hit rate of being searched, it forged the homepage of the website into a news media page, and used the title to attract clicks, thus attracting traffic. After Baidu’s ranking was improved, the gang secretly inserted gambling advertisements and links in the webpage to promote various gambling sites for gambling gangs.

　　In addition, in order to ensure that gambling sites is accessible and has certain concealment, the gang also purchased SSL certificates from overseas for website encryption and VPN services for climbing over the wall, thus avoiding supervision and review.

　　The source of batch registration of online accounts "meal" is actually "inside ghost"

　　Recently, under the coordination and command of the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department, Dongguan public security organs simultaneously launched the "Net Net 22" project in Guangdong, Fujian, Shandong and other places, knocked out a mobile phone verification code obtained by building a network code platform, registered a new type of criminal gang with online virtual accounts in batches, arrested 82 major suspects in various links such as "industry ghosts", "card merchants", platform personnel and downstream crimes, and seized more than 1,400 personal information of citizens. The case completely cut off the black industrial chain of the "receiving platform".

　　In May this year, the investigation of Dongguan Cyber Police Detachment found that Dongguan Ziyou Network Technology Co., Ltd. set up a "Domi" network code access platform, contacted "card merchants" and criminals with black products, bypassed real-name authentication, and obtained verification codes of mobile phones in batches, and then provided them to black products users of the platform to register various platform accounts in batches, and then provided them to criminals downstream for "car", "loan" and "loan".

　　After in-depth investigation, it was found that two staff members of Dongguan telecom operators acted as "ghosts in the industry" and used their work to provide a large number of mobile phone "black cards" for "card merchants". Card merchants then sell mobile phone "black cards" to cyber criminals, who use "cool cards" and "cat pools" to connect with the "Domi" platform. By using the "Domi" platform, they can receive verification codes of mobile phones in batches, and illegally sell a large number of accounts after registering in popular mobile apps. Account buyers can get the first discount of the corresponding merchants, or implement it in a way of not paying after consumption and not returning small loans.

　　For example, criminal gangs of black goods registered a large number of accounts on platforms such as Alipay, Didi Chuxing, Shouqi Chuxing and Hungry, and then sold them to criminals downstream. After using this account, downstream criminals deliberately fail to pay, maliciously owe money after the loan, or get the first discount from the platform merchants.

　　The police reminded that providing code-receiving services for online criminal gangs is to help information network criminal activities, and the masses should not try their own laws. If you find any clues about the code receiving platform, please report to the public security organ in time.

　　Network access automatically jumps to gambling sites? It was a domain name hijacking.

　　Recently, the Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department organized the public security organs of Zhongshan City to carry out the "Net Net No.13" project to close the net, knocked out a domain name hijacking criminal gang, arrested 80 criminal suspects, and seized a large number of computers, mobile phones, bank cards, cars and other items. This case is the largest network black production case of domain name hijacking crime in China.

　　In July this year, during an online patrol, Zhongshan Cyber Police Detachment found that some people posted publicity information about gambling slang such as "operator DNS hijacking", "BC", "CP", "chess and cards" and "LH" on Baidu Post Bar, and used domain name hijacking to "drain" gambling sites.

　　Internet domain name hijacking is to hijack the domain name resolution server by illegal means, gain the control of the domain name resolution record of the website, and then modify the resolution result of the domain name of the website, so that users cannot directly visit the target website. After entering the domain name, the webpage will jump to designated websites such as gambling and pornographic websites.

　　After layer-by-layer investigation and analysis, the task force finally locked in a network domain name hijacking criminal gang headed by Li Molong, Zheng Monan, Chang Mou, Zhao Mou, He Mochao, He Moguang and others. The gang members are located in Zhongshan, Beijing, Fujian, Jiangsu and other places in Guangdong.

　　After investigation, it was found that Li Moulong and others set up a studio in Shiqi District, Zhongshan City since February 2019, and used hacking software to hijack websites such as "A certain amount of treasure" to brush traffic for illegal websites such as Mark Six Lottery in gambling sites and the mainland, in order to attract people to browse gambling sites and participate in online gambling, and formed a "DNS operation gang, domain name hijacking gang, intermediary promotion gang and downstream gambling gang".

　　The police reminded that it is a serious crime to provide domain name hijacking and promote "drainage" services for cybercrime, and the masses should not try their own laws. Please report to the police actively if you find that the webpage jumps forcibly or that computers and mobile devices find viruses and Trojan horse infections. (Text/Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Li Dong Correspondent Lin Hongsheng, Jiang Shuting, Li Changda)

CITIC Securities： The market underestimated the impact of the Japanese nuclear pollution incident on the competition pattern of China’s beauty industry, and suggested paying attention to the replaceme

We believe that the market underestimated the impact of the Japanese nuclear pollution incident on the competition pattern of China’s beauty industry. (1) According to the sea discharge plan announced by the Japanese government, the nuclear polluted water will be discharged into the sea for at least 30 years, with strong persistence and repetitiveness. Every time the sea discharge is started every year, it may cause a new round of concern, and events such as pollution caused by sea discharge may cause staged public opinion. ② This incident has caused a great impact on Japanese cosmetics in brand, product, channel and marketing dimensions. Based on the leading operation precision of new domestic channels and continuous breakthrough in product strength, we believe that Chinese cosmetics is expected to make up for its position quickly and continue to expand its market share in the medium and long term. (3) Japanese cosmetics account for a relatively high proportion in sunscreen, cleansing and suits, and the price band is positioned at the high end, so the above areas have great substitution opportunities. Pay attention to the sunscreen track with large space for daily makeup replacement and strong growth potential, and the skin care track with large space for daily makeup replacement; Pay attention to the upstream raw material industry chain with continuous technological breakthrough and upgrading.

▍The discharge of nuclear pollution water into the sea has caused negative public opinion, and Japanese cosmetics products, channels and brands are under pressure in many aspects.

The Japanese government launched the Fukushima nuclear pollution water discharge plan from August 24, 2023, which will last for at least 30 years. The related events have caused a lot of negative public opinions. The Japanese makeup lies in: 1) brand dimension: consumer aversion caused by national sentiment+brand quality reputation double blow; 2) Product dimension: safety causes consumers’ concerns; 3) Channels and marketing: KOL cooperation in new channels is negatively affected. Under the pressure of many sides, the sales of Japanese cosmetics fell after the incident of discharging the sea.

▍It is estimated that there will be more than 7 billion alternative spaces, and there will be great opportunities in the middle and high-end positioning, sun protection and skin care products.

It is estimated that Japanese cosmetics will give over 7 billion market share in two years:Based on the assumption that the negative impact of the nuclear pollution incident continues, with reference to the sharp drop of 21% in Japanese cosmetics imports from January to November 2023 and the general drop of 15% in Japanese Top brand sales in 2023, we estimate that the market size of Japanese brands will drop by about 15% in 2023, giving up about 5.2 billion yuan. In terms of the Japanese market scale in 2024, we made three scenarios based on the import data, the sales data of Japanese brands after the cooperation of Daren, and Shiseido’s statement at the 3Q23 performance meeting. It is estimated that the total market space of Japanese cosmetics in 2023~24E will be 5.8-10.5 billion yuan, and the neutral hypothesis is expected to be about 7.5 billion yuan.

There are great opportunities for mid-to high-end positioning, sun protection and skin care products:Referring to the main Japanese brands covering the middle and high price bands, and according to Euromonitor data, the sales scale of high-end Japanese brands is about 24.2 billion yuan, accounting for 70%. We judge that the market share given by Japanese brands is relatively high-end, and the brands in the upgraded price band have hope to undertake it. With reference to the market scale of Japanese cosmetics, 64% is for skin care, 11% is for make-up and 10% is for sun protection, which respectively account for 9%/7%/23% of the market scale of skin care, make-up and sun protection in China. Considering that the makeup category mostly adopts OEM mode, the impact is relatively light, we think that sun protection and skin care track are more likely to be replaced. Further subdividing the skin care market, we find that Japanese brands account for the sub-category of cleansing and facial care suits.

▍National makeup opportunities: the sun protection track has a high growth and superimposed daily makeup replacement opportunities, and the skin care track has a selection of cleansing and suit segmentation.

1) High growth of sunscreen track+replacement of daily makeup, and the national makeup leader will benefit first under the management of special certificate.According to Euromonitor, the sunscreen track is a traditional advantage category of Japanese makeup, with a Japanese market share of 24%; In the first big promotion after the nuclear waste water incident, the market share of Japanese sunscreen amoy declined by 10%, and that of Tik Tok declined by 4%. The penetration rate of sunscreen cosmetics in China is low. According to NMPA standard, the penetration rate of women who normally use sunscreen products in the peak season of sunscreen is only about 16%. In the field of children’s sun protection in the cultivation period, a series of sun protection products with sales exceeding 400 million yuan have also appeared, and there is sufficient room for development. In addition, because sunscreen products are under special license management, the registration period needs 9-15 months, and we judge that the national makeup faucet that lays out the sunscreen track in advance is expected to benefit first.

2) The skin care track is a must, paying attention to the cleansing and suit subdivision with large replacement space.According to the data of the blast furnace, Japanese brands account for 51% of the Top10 cleansers and 23% of the facial care packages, and there are great potential replacement opportunities. Among them, the domestic cleansing positioning is cost-effective, the product strength is equal to Kerun, and the new channel operation is significantly ahead of Japan, which is expected to replace the mid-range Japanese cleansing market. The segmentation of facial care suits is dominated by foreign brands, positioning the overall high-end, and high-end products and high-end brands of national cosmetics are expected to be partially undertaken; At the same time, the leading domestic products in the expansion stage of large single products form a set of "stocking goods" with star single products, which greatly increases the unit price of customers and also has certain development opportunities.

▍The attention of Japanese raw materials has increased, catalyzing the further upgrading of the national cosmetics industry chain.

Japanese raw material manufacturers have good overall color, smell and quality, mainly core skeleton raw materials and monomer active ingredients, and are leading the world in some segments; Local raw material manufacturers cover more comprehensively and achieve breakthroughs in Japanese in individual segments. With the increasing attention paid to cosmetics raw materials after the nuclear water pollution incident, the upstream industrial chains such as R&D and raw materials are enriched in China, and the cosmetics supply chain in China is gradually recognized internationally. The incident will further promote the perfection and upgrading of the national cosmetics industrial chain.

▍Risk factors:

There is a high degree of uncertainty about the impact and duration of the nuclear pollution water discharge event; Skin care products are typical optional consumer goods, if residents’ consumption willingness and confidence are weak or have a negative impact on companies in the industry; If the regulatory policy changes beyond expectations, it may lead to a corresponding slowdown in the growth rate of industries and enterprises; The risk that the product strength and brand strength of local brands are not improved as expected; The risk of concentrated sales of e-commerce platform; The risk of changes in marketing channels; Risks of technology research and development.

▍Investment strategy: pay attention to the replacement opportunities of Japanese makeup in combination with the main line of growth.

We believe that the market underestimated the impact of the Japanese nuclear pollution incident on the competition pattern of China’s beauty industry. (1) According to the sea discharge plan announced by the Japanese government, the nuclear polluted water will be discharged into the sea for at least 30 years, with strong persistence and repetitiveness. Every time the sea discharge is started every year, it may cause a new round of concern, and events such as pollution caused by sea discharge may cause staged public opinion. ② The incident caused a great impact on the brand, products, channels and marketing dimensions of Japanese cosmetics. Based on the leading operation precision of new domestic channels and the continuous breakthrough of product strength, we believe that Chinese cosmetics is expected to make up for its position quickly and continue to expand its market share in the medium and long term. (3) Japanese cosmetics account for a relatively high proportion in sunscreen, cleansing and suits, and the price band is positioned at the high end, so the above areas have great substitution opportunities. Pay attention to the sunscreen track with large space for daily makeup replacement and strong growth potential, and the skin care track with large space for daily makeup replacement; Pay attention to the existence of upstream raw material industry chain that constantly breaks through and upgrades.

Reunion dinner for Tujia boys in Hunan： the menu is ＂confidential＂, and it is dawn when eating.

My hometown is Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, and I am a Tujia boy. Different from the general New Year’s Eve dinner, we usually have a reunion dinner in the early morning of the New Year’s Eve, almost as early as possible, and families will start preparing from dawn.

Therefore, every year at the reunion dinner, the family will experience the moment when the sky is bright after eating. If we are lucky, we can also hear the sound of fireworks and firecrackers set off by nearby residents during the reunion dinner. On this day, people will look forward to the good weather in the coming year, just like farmers, and they all hope that all their wishes will come true and everything will go well in the new year.

Family members have been preparing dishes for the reunion dinner since early in the morning.

When I was a child, I heard from the older generation that Tujia people have the custom of catching up with the New Year, usually having a reunion dinner on the night of the 29th of the twelfth lunar month. But as a Tujia, I have had a reunion dinner on the morning of New Year’s Eve since I was a child. Yes, this is our morning New Year’s Eve dinner.

This year is the same. Our family chose to have a reunion dinner at our third aunt’s house. It is said that three aunts and three uncles have been buying food since the beginning of the twelfth lunar month, including killing pigs from the countryside, and then finding people to smoke them into bacon and sausages. Smoked bacon can be steamed, fried and cooked, and each method is delicious.

Except for bacon, the menu of the annual reunion dinner is "confidential", and people who come to eat don’t know what to eat until the food is served on the table. This year, I asked my third aunt for a menu in advance, including: steak, steamed sausage, fried bacon, pig’s head meat, chicken hotpot, tasty fish, bacon trotters and so on.

I got up early, set out from home and walked.13I came to my third aunt’s house in minutes, and it was early morning.sixHalf past ten. Three aunts and three uncles are already busy. "Honey, thaw the pig’s trotters first, then wash them. I’ll wash those small dishes first. After you finish, then cut the sausage." Third aunt shouted.

At this time, it was just dawn outside. In the words of my composition when I was a child, it was "the sky turned into a fish-belly white". The preparation of the two people’s dishes lasted for almost an hour, and I would help them from time to time. After washing the vegetables, it was already bright outside.

It was dawn after eating, and fireworks sounded outside the house.

At this time, I came to the most important link.——Cooking. My uncle used to work in the cookhouse squad of the army, so he naturally cooked the reunion dinner. Ignite, take out the pot, burn oil and hot dishes. One by one, the ingredients change from raw to cooked in the pot, and the hot air and aroma are intertwined. Third Aunt can’t help but say, "The dishes smell good!"

fromeightAt half past ten, relatives at home knocked at the door one after another, and my brother and nephews scrambled to open the door. "Happy New Year!" Every guest who comes in will say such a sentence. In a short time, the house was full of people.

The dishes were brought to the table and the table was quickly filled. People who were sitting around the fire table smelled the fragrance and came to the table automatically. There is a special program of Spring Festival on the news channel on TV. Overseas Chinese all live the same festival belonging to China people in different places.

Our whole family picked up cups and raised their glasses to wish a happy New Year. It was cloudy that day. Although the sun didn’t come out, there were bursts of fireworks and firecrackers outside the house.——People have a reunion dinner on the morning of New Year’s Eve, saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, hoping for a better year.

Xiaoxiang morning herald reporter Man Yankun

News clue breaking channel: the application market downloads the "Morning Video" client and enters the topic of "Morning Help"; Or call the morning video news hotline 0731-85571188.

Reporting/feedback