标签： 杭州桑拿网

From the perspective of economic, social and urban development, one of the important backgrounds of the transformation of old urban communities is that China’s urbanization has entered the second half. In 2019, China’s urbanization rate has reached 60.60%, and the per capita GDP has exceeded 10,000 US dollars, which is higher than the average level of upper-middle-income countries. The process of urbanization in China has entered between the second turning point (urbanization rate is 50%) and the third turning point (urbanization rate is 70%), and the urban development has shifted from incremental expansion to the era of upgrading stocks. Urban governance needs to pay special attention to people’s livelihood issues and promote urban transformation and development.

The city is a living body, and urban renewal is an eternal topic. The renovation of old residential areas embodies the development idea of "making people more convenient, more comfortable and better in urban life". As early as the central city work conference held in 2015, the central government has proposed to speed up the transformation of old communities. The the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference held in July 2019 proposed to implement short-board projects such as the renovation of old urban communities, urban parking lots and the construction of urban and rural cold chain logistics facilities. The renovation of old residential areas has been accelerated.

According to the deployment, in 2020, the country plans to renovate 39,000 old urban communities, involving nearly 7 million residents, double the number in 2019, with the focus on residential areas completed before the end of 2000. This work has also become a new starting point for "stable investment" in urban and rural construction after the investment in shantytown renovation. The renovation of old residential areas can not only promote the organic renewal of the city, improve and upgrade the living environment of residents, but also create new investment and jobs, which is also of great significance to the current work of "six stabilities" and the implementation of "six guarantees".

At present, the year 2000 is generally used as the node to divide old communities and new communities. The residential quarters built before the end of 2000 generally have the demographic characteristics of "prominent aging phenomenon", the location characteristics of "adjacent to the old city center", the architectural entity characteristics of "five or six floors without elevators" and the social governance characteristics of "lack of property management". Therefore, there are housing safety problems, infrastructure problems, supporting services problems and community management problems in old residential areas that need to be solved.

Old residential areas have universal characteristics, and the reconstruction work needs to start with these universal characteristics and summarize the possible problems. The author believes that there are six main problems in the renovation of old residential areas: first, in community governance, residents’ cognition and demands for the renovation and upgrading of residential areas are different and difficult to coordinate; Second, in terms of updating hardware facilities, community supporting facilities are old, some facilities are lacking in functions, and some facilities even have hidden dangers; Third, the construction of public service facilities, land shortage and difficult to supplement; Fourth, in terms of standards and norms, relevant norms need to be further established and improved; Fifth, in the aspect of fund-raising, it is necessary to establish a fund mechanism that is reasonably shared by multiple subjects; Sixth, in terms of institutional mechanisms, relevant approvals need to strengthen coordination and cooperation.

The renovation of old residential areas needs system design, and the goal of "five modernizations" is clear: First, it is suitable for aging, including barrier-free design and installation of elevators; Second, greening, energy saving and consumption reduction, and integration with urban green development; Third, communization, promoting the leadership of party building and residents’ autonomy, and developing smart communities in governance; Fourth, the circle of life, including "15-minute life circle", "10-minute old people circle" and "5-minute children circle" and the construction of public charging piles and public laundry rooms; The fifth is human culture, which combines the transformation of old residential areas with the protection of local characteristics and the continuation of urban cultural context to promote urban organic renewal.

The renovation of old residential areas needs comprehensive planning, and the renovation objects and tasks can be classified. The renovation of old residential areas includes the following aspects: first, the renovation of single buildings to make them more solid and beautiful; The second is the transformation of residential environment, which makes residents’ life more quality; Third, all kinds of facilities are perfect, making residents’ lives more convenient; Fourth, the community management is perfect, which makes the community life more orderly.

According to this, the task of old residential area renovation can be divided into three categories: first, the basic category to meet the needs of safety and basic life, including municipal supporting infrastructure such as water, electricity and heating roads, and maintenance of public parts of buildings; The second is the improvement of life and convenience, including the improvement of residential environment and supporting facilities, the installation of elevators and the increase of parking facilities in conditional residential areas; The third is to improve the quality, which can be provided by the market, including the supply of community public service products, such as pension, nursery, health, etc. The provision of such public services must be based on the principle of adapting to local conditions and seeking truth from facts, and strive to provide residents with "menu-style" optional services.

The transformation of old residential areas needs the participation of social capital and the promotion of multi-subject and multi-source power. The executive meeting of the State Council held on April 14th this year proposed to establish a mechanism for the government, residents and social forces to share the reconstruction funds reasonably, with subsidies from the central government and special debts from local governments to encourage social capital to participate in the reconstruction operation. The transformation of old residential areas needs to solve the problem of "where does the funds come from", and it is necessary to establish a framework system of normalized maintenance and renewal funds.

Social governance must be innovated in the renovation of old residential areas. The transformation of old residential areas is an eternal theme in the process of urban development. Its core concept is to implement the people-centered development idea, the development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing" and the transformation principle of "seeking truth from facts and adapting to local conditions". As a livelihood project, the renovation of old residential areas must encourage the public to actively participate, listen to the opinions of all sectors of society in time, and form a good working atmosphere. Efforts should be made to solve the outstanding problems strongly reflected by the masses, so that the masses can have more sense of gain in the transformation of old residential areas. This process is bound to be a social governance process of mutual consultation, co-construction, co-governance and sharing.

(The author is a professor-level senior urban planner, former vice president of China Urban Planning and Design Institute and deputy secretary of the Party Committee)

1, how about it

FAW Pentium and (||) share a platform development. Sharing the platform is the best way to save costs, and it is also a happy thing! Pentium has performed a part of its own characteristics on this platform, that is, solemnity and atmosphere! The acceleration performance is better than 6, which is not easy. The braking performance is average, and the performance exceeds 42 meters. Judging from the current market response and consumer response, it is still relatively. With the reputation of mazda 6, 58% penetration rate and higher cost performance, Pentium is a good one; However, there is indeed a lot of room for improvement in the adjustment of various details. Pentium has a stable appearance and meets the purchasing needs of Chinese people. Compared with mazda 6 and other sports cars, Pentium, which has many similarities, also has a sporty atmosphere and excellent acceleration performance. Great, it’s really unexpected. After all, the body of Pentium is heavier than that of Mazda, and the gap between the two cars in other aspects is not obvious. The disadvantage is that the interior workmanship and seat comfort of Pentium are average. Support the choice, support domestic production! Advantages: high configuration and low price. Disadvantages: mazda 6 is still in the bones

2. How about FAW Pentium?

I don’t know which car the landlord is talking about, but it’s good overall. (||) has achieved a perfect balance of power, comfort, economy and safety in vehicle performance, and won a very good reputation, and is known as "the value model of mid-to high-end cars". (||) with 1.6L engine and Pentium B70 form a ladder race. Pentium B50 was completely built according to Class B standards, but it entered the market at an ultra-low price, and was known as the "King of 1.6L". After B70 and B50, Pentium has launched a brand-new independent medium-sized car B90. (||) adopts the multi-level design of high-end luxury cars, which is very high-grade and comfortable, and has a unique suspended waterfall center console shape. The high-tech "pupil scale" and chrome-plated decorative strips highlight the texture, creating a mid-to-high-end flagship cockpit driving and control space full of scientific and technological charm for drivers and passengers. I bought it last October. There seem to be four or five cars in Zhangjiagang. Among them, I saw three license plates of Zhangjiagang, and one license plate of Suzhou, which often appears in Huayuanbang area. I’ve seen a few times without a license plate. I have driven 10,000 miles now, and the car is in good condition. About 60% of the trip is in urban areas, and 40% is in rural areas and long distance. The average fuel consumption per 10,000 kilometers is 9.5L/100KM, and the air conditioner is about 10.2L/100KM in summer. Mine is a 2.0 deluxe automatic. The maintenance distance to and from Suzhou is 150 kilometers. [] The car is ok. Same as M6, except for the shell. FAW paid Japan more than 1 billion for this car, and the output will not be very high, but the cost is very high.But the price is cheaper than M6. Now, in order to compete with other cars in the same class, the price of M6 will continue to drop. So what should Pentium do?

3. How about the Pentium of FAW Car?

Pentium is equipped with a 2.3-liter inline four-cylinder 16-valve multi-point injection all-aluminum gasoline engine of the same model as mazda 6. The maximum output power of the engine is 120 kW and the maximum torque is 204 Nm. Variable valve timing control (S-VT), VIS variable intake manifold system, VTCS variable vortex control system and VAD variable intake system, as well as the installation of electronic throttle, not only significantly improve the engine power and fuel efficiency, but also greatly improve the engine torque output at low and medium speeds. It can provide 90% of the maximum torque in the normal speed range. FAW Car has high hopes for the handling of Pentium. It can be seen from BESTTURN that bestturn is a combination of best and turn. In the actual driving experience, Pentium did not disappoint. The chassis based on mazda 6 showed a solid foundation at this time, and the body roll control was in a very limited range. On a continuous curve, the Pentium chassis can quickly restore the car body to a normal state, the car body will not swing back and forth, and there will be no discomfort when sitting in the car. Provide comprehensive and three-dimensional care for drivers and passengers. The reinforced 3H high-rigidity body and reinforced A-pillar which meet the NCAP five-star standard can fully absorb the collision energy and dissolve the corresponding impact force in the event of collision, thus reducing the deformation of the cockpit and providing mechanical protection for the vehicle occupants. The design of six airbags, including front and rear double airbags, further provides passive safety protection for passengers. The absolute leader in domestic cars,Safety has also been evaluated by 4 stars … I like it very much. Made in China

4. How about FAW Pentium?

What type of Pentium are you talking about? Pentium is FAW’s car, which is not bad. Pentium follows the Mailiu platform, with mature technology, solid chassis, good suspension and body work, good configuration, stable quality and high cost performance. This is a car suitable for commercial use. The space inside the car is large enough, comfortable enough and stable enough. Airbag, very smooth control. The exterior is magnificent and the interior is very good. The fuel consumption is generally around 8 to 10, and it is still very good for home use. Pentium is generally good! Because I bought a Pentium! Bought B50 last May! The quality is good! There are not too many small problems! The interior is average! 70 is also possible! That is, the engine is loud (the production engine is still not as good as that of foreign countries)! Start slowly! The (||) next to the traffic lights is more oily than me …! But the car is really strong! Overall, I think it’s still very good! Go to Baidu APP to check the answer. Hello, I am Baidu’s car maintenance expert, providing comprehensive consultation on car maintenance! I’ve seen your question, and I’m sorting out the answers. I’ll get back to you in 8 minutes. Please wait a moment? Hello, the quality of FAW Pentium is very good, and I drive it myself. The experience is very good and trustworthy. FAW Pentium is a brand of FAW Group. As a representative of domestic high-end passenger cars with high standards, high quality and high value of domestic independent brands, Pentium brand has made progress in the connotation of quality, performance and technology with core values. Since its launch, it has continuously won the recognition of the market and the trust of consumers. I hope I can help you, wish you a happy life [smile] If it helps you,Don’t forget to leave your praise before you leave! [Laughter] [Flowers] [Flowers] More 1

5. Help introduce how FAW Pentium works. The performance of this car and the appraisal price are also available.

Pentium is good, the chassis adopts the original factory Mailiu technology, the sheet metal work of the new power engine is absolutely reliable, and the price of Pentium is lower than Mailiu, and the built-in rear -sales is also good. The car is stable, stable in performance and full of power, and it has won the national new sales award for many years in a row. The price range is. Pentium, ranging from 117,000 to 215,000, is a business car with excellent performance and superior quality. The global automobile design concept and the integrated application of the latest technology make Pentium not only have world-class quality, but also have the best safety performance and handling performance in mid-to high-end cars, which can be called the representative of independent brands with high starting point, high quality and high performance. The front face of Pentium is full of wisdom in rigidity, and the chrome-plated metal strip is capable and tangible. The two penetrating headlights reveal an irresistible sense of stretching on the external contour, which is integrated with the whole front shape and conveys an impulse to go forward; The carved edges on the side are cold and simple, and contain a strong sense of muscle; The tail arc is round and full, the personality is unobtrusive, restrained and not exposed, which shows strength and courage and symbolizes luck and auspiciousness. In terms of power and handling, Pentium is equipped with MZRL3V all-aluminum lightweight engine of the same model as 6, a 5-speed manual/automatic transmission matched with the engine or a 6-speed manual gear with superior acceleration, which makes the steering light and smooth. The reinforced 3H high-rigidity body meeting the NCAP five-star standard and the reinforced A-pillar can fully absorb the collision energy when a collision occurs.Pentium’s emergency braking distance is only 37 meters at a speed of 100 kilometers per hour, which is the highest in its class. As a brand-new model tailored for China business elites, Pentium integrates dynamic characteristics and business temperament, and is ready to go in a quiet place, showing its wisdom in sports, allowing drivers and passengers to control freely, move nimbly and enjoy the "perfection" of work and life. Jinmei. " Listing price: 12.98-20.88 million yuan, which is not as good as Guangben Pentium series cars. At present, it is the only product under the FAW Pentium brand, and it was officially listed on August 18, 2006. The adaptive development of the new Mazda6 foundation is one of many vehicle projects for FAW Group to improve its independent research and development capability and practice independent innovation. Home sports business elite 8-12 million 12-18 million 18-23 million sedan.

6. What are the disadvantages and advantages of the quality of FAW Pentium car? Dude, let’s pull it down. Horse 6 is simply a shell. It doesn’t matter if you spend some money. Horse 6 is just fresh for a few days. Pentium is said to be very business. It is really a small white-collar worker. But now the new Korean famous car has a good price. The configuration can be comparable to the first two, even worse than the Tosca intermediate car. Tosca, whose English full name is TOmorrow Standard CAr, is the first model equipped with a five-speed automatic transmission on a medium-sized car with 6 cylinders and 2.0L displacement. At the same time, it is equipped with quite a few high-tech safety equipment and humanized equipment, and its fuel consumption is also very low. The price of Tosca ranges from 16.4 million won to 24.79 million won (RMB 136,000 to RMB 206,000). Support domestic cars, and the price/performance ratio is ok. The configuration is high. Generally speaking, it’s good. The worst thing is that it’s a self-owned brand of library, and it also uses Japanese engines. Still acceptable price: 12.98-208,800 yuan, overall dimensions (length/width/height): 4705/1782/1465mm, discharge capacity: 1999-2261 cc, country of origin: China, FAW Pentium, theoretical fuel consumption: 6.0-6.4 liters/100 kilometers, excellent point: a large number of technical upgrades and improvements, and core technologies are carried out.Surprise: 8.9 Exterior: 9.0 Interior: 8.8 Control: 9.0 Safety: 9.0 Fuel Consumption: 8.9 Brand: 8.9 Pentium Series Introduction: Pay attention to the Pentium 09 series products of Guangzhou Auto Show, which is a design improvement based on the principle of being more scientific, more comfortable, safer, more upscale and more fashionable on the basis of fully understanding the needs of users. Not only five new intelligent devices, such as push-button central locking switch, remote control of four-door window automatic lifting, four-door one-touch anti-pinch, hands-free system function of vehicle-mounted Bluetooth mobile phone and background light of white instrument cluster, have been added, which has comprehensively improved the use comfort and driving safety, and as many as 18 upgrades and improvements have been made to the interior, and new interior environmental protection materials have been adopted, which greatly increased the fashion and dynamic of the new car; At the same time, FAW Pentium 09 optimized the original holographic intelligent control system-TICS, improved the functions of safety CAN, comfort CAN and control CAN, increased the technical content, and enhanced the vehicle uniformity. In addition, the new model also adds a series of 2.0 navigation models, which further enriches the product line and provides a more scientific and technological choice for high-end users to realize their Pentium dreams! At present, Pentium is the latest car in its series. Good, good, cost-effective, I support it.

7. How to Pentium the car of FAW is one of the vehicle projects of FAW Group to improve independent research and development and actively practice independent innovation. It is the result of FAW’s 50-year history of building cars and 15 years of open cooperation experience. The performance of the Pentium model is quite good, no matter the configuration, appearance, power and safety, it is the best in the same model. Is the first choice for home use and. Word of mouth is extremely high among riders. If the landlord is not short of money, it is suggested that the landlord can buy Pentium B90. B90 is much higher in safety and comfort, and adopts double wishbone independent suspension. The appearance and interior are also very good. The fuel consumption is relatively low, and the after-sales service is in place and the maintenance price is low. In addition, X80 is also a good choice if you want to buy a car model. Pentium is equipped with a 2.3-liter inline four-cylinder, 16-valve, multi-point injection all-aluminum gasoline engine of the same model as mazda 6. The engine can output a maximum power of 120kW and a maximum torque of 204Nm. The adoption of variable valve timing control (s-vt), vis variable intake manifold system, vtcs variable vortex control system and vad variable intake system, as well as the installation of electronic control throttle valve, not only greatly improve the engine power and fuel efficiency, but also greatly improve the engine torque output at medium and low speeds, which can provide 90% of the maximum torque within the normal speed range. FAW Car has high hopes for the handling of Pentium, and it can be seen from the name of besturn.The combination of (the best) and (turn). From the actual driving experience, Pentium did not disappoint. The chassis based on mazda 6 showed its solid foundation at this time, and the roll of the car body was controlled within a very limited range. On the continuous curve, the chassis of Pentium can make the car body return to the normal state quickly, and the car body will not swing back and forth. It doesn’t feel uncomfortable sitting in the car. Pentium pays great attention to safety, and carries out safety design with new standards in order to provide all-round three-dimensional care for drivers and passengers. The reinforced 3h high-rigidity car body meeting the ncap five-star standard and the reinforced A-pillar can fully absorb the collision energy and dissolve the corresponding impact force when a collision occurs, thus reducing the deformation of the cockpit and providing mechanical protection for the occupants. Six airbags, such as double airbags in the front row installed around the drivers and passengers, further provide passive safety protection for the passengers. Price: 98,800-125,800 yuan. Overall dimensions (length/width/height)： 4600/1785/ 1435mm displacement: 1595.0 cc Origin: China: Pentium B50 theoretical fuel consumption: excellent points: high-speed driving stability and handling in corners are much better than those of the same class. Lack points: power is the biggest weakness of B50. Comprehensive score: 9.7 Exterior: 9.8 Interior: 9.8 Control: 9.6 Safety: 9.7 Fuel Consumption: 9.7 Brand: 9.6 Pentium B50 Series Introduction Pentium B50 strives to bring more relaxed and comfortable feeling to users in product design. It is not only attractive and pleasing to the eye, but also has a relaxed and comfortable driving space, a stable safety guarantee system and a surging power system. Pentium B50 is based on mazda 6’s platform to shorten the wheelbase. The external dimensions and internal space of the Pentium B50 are all of the same class. Pentium B50 is the first to adopt 3G technology in China. The host system consisting of DVD+ streaming media entertainment system has surpassed the traditional concepts such as GPS, MP3 and Bluetooth, and thus evolved into a standard mobile commerce platform. Even compared with the mainstream, this configuration is still in the leading position. At present, the Pentium B50 is the latest car in its series.

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[Asian Dragon Appearance]
As a sedan full of oriental charm and modern design, the exterior design of the Asian Dragon leads the fashion trend. Its front face is uniquely designed, and its angular lines outline a powerful silhouette. The air intake grille adopts a large area of blackened mesh design, which adds a sporty atmosphere and effectively enhances the visual impact of the vehicle. The overall style is biased towards the coexistence of elegance and dynamics, and the details reveal refinement and luxury, which makes people unforgettable.

The Asian Dragon’s sleek body lines outline an elegant side profile, reaching a length of 4990mm, a width of 1850mm, a height of 1450mm, and a wheelbase of 2870mm, providing a solid foundation for the interior space. The front track of 1595mm and the rear track of 1605mm ensure the stability of the vehicle. In terms of tire specifications, it is equipped with 215/55 R17 tires, which not only meets the needs of driving performance but also takes into account comfort. The wheel rim design fuses modern aesthetics with practicality, adding a sense of sophistication to the overall shape.

[Interior Introduction] Asian Dragon’s interior design focuses on the combination of practicality and texture, and adopts a simple yet refined style. The steering wheel is made of plastic material, which although not full of high-end feeling, provides a good grip and control experience. The 10.25-inch central control screen has a clear display and integrated multimedia functions, which is easy to operate and meets daily entertainment needs. The seat is made of comfortable fabric material, which supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and high and low adjustment to ensure the comfort of the driver and passengers. The front and rear rows are equipped with USB/Type-C ports, which is convenient for passengers to charge electronic devices at any time, satisfying the convenience of digital life.

Aimed at the Asian Dragon, the 2.0L engine delivers 173 horsepower and a maximum torque of 206 N · m. The L4 layout works well with the CVT CVT (analog 10th gear) to ensure smooth and efficient driving.

Summarizing the owner’s evaluation, the Asian Dragon won his recognition with its unique exterior design and atmospheric front face, which not only met his aesthetic needs, but also brought a high return rate. He said that the combination of the momentum of the front grille and the sense of technology, as well as the fashion elements of the through rear, have made the Asian Dragon stand out among many models and undoubtedly become the focus of his driving journey. Such praise is undoubtedly a major success of the Asian Dragon in exterior design.