Design "Beijing" Exclusive interview with BJ60 design team

  [Autohome David Aesthetics] The recently released BJ60 can be said to be a landmark new car for Beijing Off-Road. It represents the design of the "Beijing Off-Road" brand, entering a new era, and the last time was (|). What kind of value can the design work of this medium and large hardcore SUV bring to users? David Aesthetics, tells the value of design.

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  This issue of "David Aesthetics" was exclusively invited by Beijing Off-Road to chat with the main design leaders of the BJ60 design team in the evaluation hall of the Beijing Automotive Research Institute about the design of the new car.

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What kind of styling design can bear the weight of the word "Beijing"?

  The design center of Beijing Automotive Research Institute is of course responsible for more than just Beijing off-road brand. The work involves many models of the entire BAIC Group, but in the face of such a heavyweight new model as BJ60, the senior management and the design and development team have maintained considerable caution.

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  The BJ60 project started in 2019 and will be released in June 2022. In the context of the ultra-fast pace of Chinese brand design and development, the design and development cycle like BJ60 undoubtedly means more investment. Designers at all levels face more challenging work and greater pressure.

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  The pressure faced by the design team led by Shan Wei may be comparable to that ** the director team ** CCTV ****** Festival Gala. After all, even people who don’t know cars, as long as they are not "Nine Leaky Fish" or have not watched the news broadcast, will be aware ** the extraordinary status ** the word "*******" as a brand logo. So what kind ** design concept can accurately express the understanding ** the word "*******" among the general public? In the end, they sorted out the impression ** "*******": inheritance, stability and modernity.

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  Based on this perceptual cognition, the design team proposed Beijing Off-Road Design Concept 3.0 – "emotional hard core", the hard core should reflect the masculinity and reliability of the off-road vehicle, and the emotion should reflect more warmth and comfort.

  The most important core feature of the family language finally has a direction – the classic five-hole grille, the more eye-catching and optimized five-hole grille.

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  Each rectangle of the five-hole grille is also exquisite. The rectangular elements are derived from the classic feature of Beijing city – the gate tower, which takes the shape of the shooting hole of the Zhengyangmen Arrow Tower. The rounded rectangles give people a hard and warm look, while conforming to the design language of "emotional hard core" and the product positioning of BJ60’s "home and play".

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  As for why there are five holes, it comes from traditional culture. In traditional Chinese culture, we often say that "nine" is the extreme number, and "five" is the most positively balanced number, representing a balanced, stable and reliable intention.

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  At present, the overall trend of car design is biased towards exaggeration, or bigger and bigger mouth grilles, or bizarre headlights, which give consumers a stronger stimulus with more eye-catching shapes, in order to stand out among many competitors. However, the overall shape of BJ60 did not follow this exaggerated trend.

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Become an off-road vehicle user and discover the hidden wildness and tenderness

  The positioning of BJ60 is "home and play", and the design of such a set of styling styles is an in-depth analysis of the target users during the market survey at the beginning of the project. The positioning of BJ60 is higher than that of BJ40. The target users are people who like off-road and are willing to take their families to play off-road. The activity radius is large, and of course there will be long-distance self-driving needs.

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  Perennial mixing in the off-road group, this experience makes Qiu Xu very familiar with off-road users, he is familiar with the preferences and potential needs of off-road people, and has a lot of insights beyond market surveys.

Can the deep blue SL03 extended range version surpass all joint venture fuel vehicles?

[Autohome News] In the current automotive market, "putting tough words" seems to have become a compulsory course, and many car company bosses have made bold words. We learned recently that Deng Chenghao, CEO of New Energy, said:"The last straw that finally crushed the fuel vehicle was the PHEV and the extended range. Beyond all joint venture fuel vehicles, only the dark blue SL03 extended range version, no one."

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On July 25, 2022, the dark blue SL03 (parameters | inquiry) ushered in the official listing. The new car launched three power options: extended range version, pure electric version and hydrogen energy version. The price range is 16.89-69 9,900 yuan, and it has been delivered on September 13. The dark blue SL03 extended range version mentioned by Deng Chenghao is the version priced at 169,800 yuan.

Changan Dark Blue, Dark Blue SL03 2022 1.5L Extended Range Edition ">

Changan Dark Blue, Dark Blue SL03 2022 1.5L Extended Range Edition ">

Changan Dark Blue, Dark Blue SL03 2022 1.5L Extended Range Edition ">

Briefly review the overall performance of the vehicle. In terms of appearance, the different power versions of the new car are basically the same in the overall design concept. The closed front face shape is adopted, and the headlight group adopts a split design. The LED daytime running lights above have a certain degree of recognition. The far and near light groups below are well integrated with the front surround in the ventilation openings on both sides. For different power versions, only some details reflect the unique characteristics of different versions. According to the official, the wind resistance coefficient of the dark blue SL03 is 0.23Cd. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4820/1890/1480mm, and the wheelbase is 2900mm. It is positioned in a medium-sized car, which is larger than the familiar Model 3.

Changan Dark Blue, Dark Blue SL03 2022 1.5L Extended Range Edition ">

In the interior part, the new car adopts a full LCD instrument panel, a double-spoke multi-function steering wheel, and a 14.6-inch smart steering sunflower screen, which gives the central control screen a maximum rotation function of 15 degrees left and right. The overall layout of the interior is also relatively simple, and the black panel and gray roof are just right.

Changan Dark Blue, Dark Blue SL03 2022 1.5L Extended Range Edition ">

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In terms of configuration, the dark blue SL03 will be equipped with an intelligent vehicle domain controller smart core and an intelligent cockpit domain controller (Qualcomm 8155 chip), and supports OTA upgrades for the entire vehicle. In other configurations, the 1.9-square-meter panoramic canopy is equipped with Low-E glass to effectively block 99% of ultraviolet rays, and the heat insulation rate is 80%. Hidden trend, 14 SONY speakers, AR-HUD, intelligent voice assistant, full cockpit intelligent scene (9 modes), NFC card unlocking, Bluetooth key intelligent sensing, etc. also appear in the car.

Changan Dark Blue, Dark Blue SL03 2022 1.5L Extended Range Edition ">

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In terms of power, the new car has a pure electric version, an extended range version and a hydrogen electric version. The pure electric and extended range versions are mainly sold to general consumers, and the hydrogen energy version is mainly sold to the B end. In terms of power, the pure electric version is equipped with 160kW and 190kW motors, with a peak torque of 320N · m. The battery capacity is divided into 58.1 degrees and 79.97 degrees (both ternary lithium batteries), and the comprehensive cruising range is 515km and 705km. Among them, the 515km battery life + 190kW version can "break 100" in 5.9 seconds.

The Deep Blue SL03 Extended Range Edition can achieve short-distance electricity and long-distance oil consumption. Under CLTC conditions, 200km pure electric mileage can meet the needs of daily commuting and reduce car costs. The extended range mode has a comprehensive battery life of 1200km, which can realize long-distance travel needs. Refuel and go. The Deep Blue SL03 Extended Range Edition adopts a direct connection structure between the engine and the generator to reduce the energy transfer path. Its range extender adopts a 1.5L Atkinson cycle engine, with a maximum engine power of 95 horsepower, a maximum motor power of 160kW, and a maximum motor torque of 320N · m. Under CLTC conditions, 1L oil can generate about 3.3 degrees of power, and in the feeding state, the fuel consumption can still be as low as 4.5L/100km (Note: The battery capacity of the extended range version is 28.39 degrees, and the lithium iron phosphate battery).

Xingyue L is equipped with Volvo engine, Changan and Haval announce brand-new SUV, and BBA recalls it.

It is expected to pre-sell Haval in April and release the official map of the new model Haval Red Rabbit.

A few days ago, Great Wall Motor officially released the official map of its brand-new model Haval Red Rabbit. It is planned that the new car will be officially opened for pre-sale in April this year. The appearance of Haval Red Rabbit adopts the brand-new aesthetic design concept of "Tide Awakening" of the Great Wall. The front grille is an iconic large-size hexagon, and the interior adopts a straight waterfall design with chrome-plated decoration. The headlights are irregular in shape, and the daytime running lights and headlights are separated. The D-pillar design of Haval Red Rabbit is more rounded, and a large suspended tail is added, giving people a visual effect of sharp style and movement. It is reported that the design of the new car is inspired by the charge posture maintained by athletes when they start to exert their strength.

The new car is positioned in a compact SUV, with a length of 4450mm and a wheelbase of 2700mm in body size, which is quite satisfactory in its class. This car is based on the global intelligent vehicle platform Lemon Platform, and it is the fourth model mass-produced by this platform. Lemon platform has the characteristics of high flexibility, high performance, high safety and light weight, which can give new cars good advantages in intelligence, performance, safety and space ratio.

At present, the power scheme of the new car has not been announced yet, but we predict that the new car will adopt a combination of 1.5T engine with high and low power and 7DCT wet dual-clutch gearbox. Among them, the high-power version can output the maximum power of 135Kw and the peak torque of 270Nm.

Recently, Geely Automobile announced the latest news of Xingyue L. The new car will come standard with Volvo Drive-E 2.0TD power. The maximum power of the 2.0T engine is 175kW (about 238 HP) and the peak torque is 350 Nm. It is worth mentioning that the Star Yue L is a brand-new SUV based on the CMA super matrix. Compared with the Star Yue on sale, the "L" of the Star Yue L has the meanings of Larger, luxurious and subversive.

In terms of design, the straight waterfall net of Xingyue L is very atmospheric, and the "meter-level full screen" of the interior is also amazing, giving people a refreshing feeling. Although the car is positioned as a compact SUV, in terms of body size, it has reached the standards of many medium-sized SUVs, even much larger than the Jetway X70 PLUS, Buick Angkewei, Tiguan L, Chevrolet Explorer and other models positioned as medium-sized SUVs.

Changan Automobile’s new car release frequency is really fierce in recent two years. Not long ago, Changan Automobile officially released a set of new car preview maps, but the car has strict camouflage. It is reported that the new car belongs to CS series. But judging from the lines of the car body, it is likely to be the third car in the UNI series.

The new car adopts a sharp headlight shape, and the body camouflage sticker is printed with all kinds of hot words in the mouth of young people. Obviously, this car user group will also target young people; The lines on the side of the car body are sharp, especially the layering of the two waistlines on the D-pillar is very strong; In terms of power, it is expected that it will most likely be equipped with Changan Blue Whale NE 1.5T L4 engine and 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox. Other aspects have not released more information for the time being, and we will continue to pay attention.

Mercedes-Benz (China) Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. and Beijing Benz Automobile Co., Ltd. filed a recall plan with the State Administration of Market Supervision according to the requirements of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall and the Implementation Measures of the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall. The recall involved some imported and domestic C-class (platform 205) vehicles, totaling 125,568 vehicles. The reason for the recall is that if the vehicle is idling for a long time under the unfavorable heat dissipation environment, the heat generated by the rectifier bridge diode may not be dissipated in time, and individual diodes may also cause short-circuit failure due to exceeding the maximum working temperature, which leads to the temperature rise of the alternator stator coil, which cannot rule out the fire risk and has potential safety hazards.

Therefore, Mercedes-Benz (China) Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. and Beijing Benz Automobile Co., Ltd. will upgrade the engine control unit software for vehicles within the scope of recall through authorized dealers to eliminate potential safety hazards.

Coincidentally, at the time of Mercedes-Benz recall, Audi also announced the recall of domestic A6L, Audi Q3, imported Audi A6 Avant 2.0T and imported Audi A7. The specific production time of vehicles is some domestic A6L 2.0T vehicles produced from April 25th, 2018 to November 24th, 2020, totaling 118,074 vehicles. And some imported A6 Avant 2.0T and A7 2.0T vehicles produced from October 14th, 2019 to November 13th, 2020, totaling 6,724 vehicles.

The reason for the recall is that under certain working conditions when the engine is idling, the imperfect learning function of the camshaft adjuster driving algorithm in the engine control unit may lead to the deviation of the results, which may cause the camshaft not to be adjusted to the correct position, which may lead to the unstable operation of the engine, and in extreme cases, the engine may stop running, posing a safety hazard. FAW-Volkswagen Automobile Co., Ltd. will entrust Audi authorized dealers to upgrade the engine control unit software for vehicles within the recall range free of charge to eliminate potential safety hazards. There are also two Audi Q3′ s recalled because the pulley in the steering gear may have dimensional deviation, which may lead to the incorrect installation of the circlip during the assembly process.

As if it was agreed, BMW Brilliance Automobile Co., Ltd. also filed a recall plan with the State Administration of Market Supervision. A total of 8,114 X3 and iX3 vehicles with production dates from December 29th, 2020 to January 25th, 2021 were recalled.

The reason is that a rocker switch in the automatic seat belt retractor in the middle of the rear row may be positioned incorrectly due to the assembly error of the vehicle in the production process of the supplier. In case of failure, the inductive locking sensor may not work normally in the seat belt retractor, thus causing the passengers to be unable to be fixed on the seat during emergency braking. BMW Brilliance Automobile Co., Ltd. will check the rear middle seat belt for the affected vehicles free of charge and replace the rear middle seat belt if necessary. I have to say that these three brands deliberately chose to announce the recall plan at the same time. It is really a coup to distract consumers’ attention!

[Early know] A new round of large-scale conflict broke out between Palestine and Israel; Zhejiang Guoxiang IPO brakes Shanghai Stock Exchange will carry out special verification.

  [Abstract] Zhuozhao dispensing today; Main market performance during the long holiday: China’s assets generally rose, international.A sharp drop; The spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce answered the reporter’s question on the inclusion of some China entities in the export control "entity list" by the US Department of Commerce; Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges: At present, the time for T+0 trading in A-share market is not mature;The IPO braked suddenly, and the Shanghai Stock Exchange will carry out special verification; manufacturing industryIt rose for four consecutive months and rose to the expansion range for the first time since April; Many data of long holiday travel have exceeded before the epidemic; National Film Bureau: National Day box office 2.734 billion yuan; Sudden change in the Middle East! The largest armed conflict broke out between Palestine and Israel in several years; US non-farm payrolls data in September far exceeded expectations.

  Hot spot focusing

  1. The spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce answered a reporter’s question on the inclusion of some China entities in the export control "entity list" by the US Department of Commerce.

  A spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce answered a reporter’s question on the inclusion of some China entities in the export control "entity list" by the US Department of Commerce.

  A reporter asked: On October 6, 2023, US Eastern Time, the US Department of Commerce announced that some Russian entities were included in the "list of entities" for export control. What is China’s comment on this?

  A: China has noticed the relevant situation. In a short time, the United States once again listed some Russian enterprises in the "entity list" of export control on the grounds of so-called involvement in China. The United States has generalized national security, abused export control measures, and arbitrarily imposed unilateral sanctions and "long-arm jurisdiction" on China enterprises. This is a typical act of economic coercion and unilateralism, which China resolutely opposes.

  The United States should immediately correct its wrong practices and stop its unreasonable suppression of China enterprises. China will take all necessary measures to resolutely safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises in China.

  2. Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges: At this stage, the time for T+0 trading in the A-share market is not mature.

  Relevant person in charge of Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges answered questions from reporters. Q: Recently, it has been reported from the media that the trading hours of A shares will be extended after the holiday, and T+0 trading will be tried out on some stocks. How do you comment on this? A: We are concerned about the above rumors, and the relevant contents are not true. On August 18th this year, when answering a reporter’s question on activating the capital market and boosting investors’ confidence, the relevant person in charge of the CSRC proposed to study the appropriate extension of the trading hours in the A-share market. This work involves a wide range and has a great influence. The Exchange is conducting in-depth research and demonstration in accordance with the unified deployment of the CSRC. In addition, the relevant person in charge answered the reporter’s question in the early stage and made it clear that the time for T+0 trading in the A-share market at this stage is not mature.

  3. IPO slams on the brakes. The Shanghai Stock Exchange will carry out special verification.

  Near the subscription date, (603361)IPO presses the pause button. The Shanghai Stock Exchange also paid close attention to this matter, saying that it would conduct a special inspection on Zhejiang Guoxiang. On the evening of October 7, Zhejiang GuoxiangDue to relevant media reports, in order to effectively protect the interests of investors, the issuer and the lead underwriter decided to suspend the subsequent issuance work until the relevant matters are verified and clarified. The estimated issuance schedule disclosed in the original Announcement on Issuance Arrangements and Preliminary Inquiry will be adjusted. Zhejiang Guoxiang was originally scheduled to purchase on October 9th (T-day) after the National Day. In answering a reporter’s question, the Shanghai Stock Exchange said that recently, there have been media concerns about the existence of the same asset secondary listing and high issuance pricing in Zhejiang Guoxiang. In this regard, the Exchange said that it has paid attention to relevant reports. The relevant information reflected from the media has been paid attention to in the audit and a special inquiry has been made. At present, Zhejiang Guoxiang has suspended the IPO issuance process.

  In April and September, the purchasing managers’ index of China’s manufacturing industry was 50.2%, up 0.5 percentage points from last month.

  In September, the purchasing managers’ index (PMI) of China’s manufacturing industry was 50.2%, up by 0.5 percentage point from the previous month. After running below 50% for five consecutive months, it returned to the expansion range. At the same time, the index rose for four consecutive months, and the chain-on-chain increase rate continued to expand, indicating that the economic recovery situation is getting better. Among the 21 industries surveyed, the purchasing managers’ index of 11 industries is above the critical point, two more than last month, and the manufacturing boom has expanded.

  5. China in SeptemberThe scale was $3,115.1 billion, down $45 billion from the end of August.

  Statistics from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange show that by the end of September, 2023, China’s foreign exchange reserves stood at $3,115.1 billion, down by $45 billion or 1.42% from the end of August. In September 2023, affected by major economiesInfluenced by policies and expectations, macroeconomic data and other factors, the US dollar index rose and the global financial asset prices generally fell. The scale of foreign exchange reserves decreased in the month due to the combined effects of exchange rate conversion and asset price changes. The overall recovery of China’s economy is improving, and the solid progress of high-quality development is conducive to the continued stability of the scale of foreign exchange reserves.

  6. Many data of long holiday travel have exceeded that before the epidemic.

  According to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays in 2023, the cultural and tourism industries recovered strongly, and the national holiday market was stable and orderly. Ministry of Economy, Culture and TourismIt is estimated that during the eight days of Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday, the number of domestic tourists was 826 million, up by 71.3% year-on-year according to comparable caliber, and up by 4.1% compared with 2019 according to comparable caliber; Domestic tourism revenue reached 753.43 billion yuan, up 129.5% year-on-year according to comparable caliber, and up 1.5% compared with 2019 according to comparable caliber.

  7. Association: September is estimated.The wholesale sales volume of passenger car manufacturers was 830,000, up 23% year-on-year.

  The Federation comprehensively estimated that the wholesale sales volume of passenger car manufacturers in September was 830,000, a year-on-year increase of 23% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 4%. According to preliminary estimates, from January to September this year, 5.92 million vehicles were wholesale, up 36% year-on-year. The Federation predicts that in 2023, ChinaThe sales volume of passenger cars is 8.5 million, and the sales volume of narrow passenger cars is 23.5 million. The annual car penetration rate is expected to reach 36%. The current operation state is basically consistent with the forecast.

  8. State Administration of Taxation: Departments in charge of official vehicles at all levels should increase the use of new energy vehicles.

  From September 26th to 27th, the State Administration of Taxation was in Hebei.Hold the on-site meeting of new energy vehicle promotion and the national symposium on official vehicle management. The meeting stressed that the competent departments of official vehicles at all levels should fully implement the policy requirements for the promotion of new energy vehicles, strengthen coordination with relevant industry authorities, improve supporting measures, and increase the use of new energy vehicles. It is necessary to pay attention to local conditions and classify policies, better coordinate geographical location, power types, urban-rural differences, and vehicle use, and actively and steadily promote the use of new energy vehicles.

  9. National Film Bureau: National Day box office was 2.734 billion yuan.

  According to the statistics of the National Film Bureau, the total box office of National Day movies in 2023 (from September 29th to October 6th) was 2.734 billion yuan, with 65.1 million people watching movies. The domestic movie box office was 2.618 billion yuan, accounting for 95.78% of the market. The top five movies in the National Day box office were: Rock Solid, 883 million yuan, and My Ex-4: Early Marriage, 6.

  10. IATA: In August, air cargo demand increased year-on-year for the first time in 19 months.

  On October 8, IATA’s regular data on the global air cargo market in August 2023 showed that the air cargo demand increased year-on-year for the first time in 19 months, with an increase of 1.5% compared with August 2022 according to the freight ton-km. The transportation capacity increased by 12.2% compared with August 2022. The strong growth of transportation capacity is attributed to the 30% year-on-year increase of abdominal cabin transportation capacity. Willie Walsh, president of IATA, said that PMI data is developing in a positive direction, and this signal is even more optimistic as we enter the traditional year-end peak season of air cargo.

  11. Shenzhen: By 2025, the proportion of new energy and clean energy power vehicles will reach about 60%.

  Shenzhen Municipal People’s Government issued the implementation plan of Shenzhen peak carbon dioxide emissions. Among them, it is proposed to promote the low-carbon transformation of transportation equipment. By 2025, the proportion of new energy and clean energy power vehicles will reach about 60%, the number of new energy vehicles in the city will reach about 1.3 million, and the number of LNG vehicles will reach more than 20,000.The number of cars is about 2,000; By 2030, the proportion of new energy and clean energy vehicles will reach about 70%, and the number of new energy vehicles in the city will reach about 2 million.

  12、Reduce the price of some models in the United States

  On October 6th, official website in the United States showed that the price of some models in the United States was reduced. The price of Model 3 in the United States was reduced from $40,240 to $38,990, and the price of Model Y long-life version was reduced from $50,490 to $48,490.

  13. Sudden change in the Middle East! The largest armed conflict broke out between Palestine and Israel in years.

  On October 7th, local time, the Palestinian Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) announced that it would launch a military operation against Israel. It not only fired thousands of rockets, but also its armed personnel entered Israel and clashed with the Israeli army. The Israeli army responded by launching several rounds of air strikes in the Gaza.

  14. The US non-farm payrolls data in September far exceeded expectations.

  On October 6th, the U.S. Department of Labor announced the changes of non-agricultural employment population and unemployment rate data in September. In September, the number of non-farm employees in the United States increased by 336,000, a sharp increase from the expected 170,000, much higher than the 187,000 in August. This latest data undoubtedly shows the strength of the labor market in the United States, and the number of non-agricultural new jobs exceeding 300,000 is beyond the expectations of all Wall Street institutions. Previously, among large financial institutions, Citigroup gave the highest non-agricultural expectations, but it only added 240,000 people. Investors have more reason to believe that the Fed will remain high.Even in the case of high inflation, further interest rate hikes.

  15. Major market performance during the long holiday: China’s assets generally rose and international oil prices dropped sharply.

  During the A-share holiday, US debt was usedThe overseas market represented by it fluctuates obviously.While the overall situation remained volatile, the US dollar index strengthened and the international oil price dropped sharply.

  In terms of China’s assets, the Hang Seng Index rose by 0.65% and the Hang Seng Science and Technology Index rose by 1.01%.China Jinlong index rose 0.34%, and A50 index rose 0.19%.

  In terms of US stocks, the Nasdaq rose 1.74%, the S&P 500 rose 0.2% and the Dow fell 0.77%. In terms of European stocks, Germany’s DAX30 index fell 0.61%, France’s CAC40 index fell 0.79%, and Britain’s FTSE 100 index fell 1.41%. In the Asia-Pacific stock market, the Korean Composite Index fell by 2.29% and the Nikkei 225 Index fell by 2.75%.

  In terms of commodities, gold and oil all showed a correction. London gold has been falling for nine consecutive trading days since September 25th. During the long holiday, it has fallen by about 2%, and COMEX gold has fallen by 1.84%. In terms of crude oil, NYMEX crude oil fell by 9.8% and ICE oil distribution fell by 9.31%.

  16. The Beijing Stock Exchange revised the relevant guidelines and promoted the transfer in a safe and orderly manner.

  On October 8, after soliciting opinions from all parties in the market, the Beijing Stock Exchange revised and published "Beijing"Guidelines for Continuous Supervision of Listed Companies of the Stock Exchange No.7-Transfer of Board (hereinafter referred to as "Transfer of Board Guidelines"). According to the experts interviewed, with the official release of the "Transfer Guidelines" of the North Stock Exchange, the transfer listing of the North Stock Exchange will soon enter the practical stage, or it will promote the valuation repair of listed companies in the North Stock Exchange, enhance the liquidity of the secondary market of the North Stock Exchange, and attract more high-quality companies to go public in the North Stock Exchange. The North Stock Exchange said that the transfer mechanism involves the coordinated development of multi-level capital markets. This revision of the Guidelines for Transfer attaches great importance to the protection of investors’ rights and interests, and strives to form an orderly, standardized and normalized transfer arrangement.

  Theme opportunity

  1. Ask the new M7 to set a new high in a single day. The supply chain is expected to benefit.

  According to the official news, the new M7 model of AITO has set a new one-day record during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday. According to the latest official data, the car reached a "record high" on October 6, with a large number of 7000 vehicles. Since the car was officially listed, the cumulative number of large orders has exceeded 40,000. According to public information, the new M7 in Wenjie is equipped with Huawei ADS 2.0 advanced intelligent driving system, which can realize high-speed and urban intelligent driving without relying on high-precision maps. The new car is equipped with an overhead.27 sensing hardware, including 3 millimeter-wave radars, 11 high-definition visual sensing cameras and 12 ultrasonic radars, support parking service and ultra-narrow parking spaces in the park. In 2023, the sales volume of the world was less than expected for a long time, and the new M7 exceeded expectations to raise the market heat. There is room for exceeding expectations in the future, and related supply chains are expected to benefit. Related companies areWait.

  2、The chip track is hot, and many giants set out to launch their own research products.

  According to foreign media reports,It is planned to launch the first chip specially designed for support (AI) at the Ignite conference in Seattle on November 14th. At the same time, OpenAI, the developer behind ChatGPT, which exploded this year, is exploring to make its own (AI) chip and has begun to evaluate a potential acquisition target. It is also known that,And Google have strategically integrated their artificial intelligence chips into their cloud business promotion activities. The analysis pointed out that this wave of AI was set off by ChatGPT, which triggered Chinese and foreign scientific and technological enterprises to pursue big language models and generative AI and an arms race for computing power. With the emergence of more complex and multivariate models, high computational powerWill fully benefit. At present, although the heat of generative AI and big model has cooled down compared with the beginning of the year,Waiting for the giants to give a strongAnd future guidance, indicating that the industry is still investing heavily in the AI field, optimistic about the long-term trend of AI development. Related companies areWait.

  3. Huawei’s fully liquid-cooled overcharge station went online.

  Huawei officially announced on October 4 that the fully liquid-cooled overcharge station built by Huawei Digital Energy was officially launched in the southern Sichuan-Tibet line and along Litang and Aden highways, with a maximum output of 600kW and a maximum current of 600A, known as "one kilometer per second". The success rate of one charge is as high as 99%, and the charging range from 200 to 1000V matches all models, including, Tucki, Ideal and other passenger cars and commercial vehicles such as cargo Lala. Liquid-cooled overcharge technology is based on the traditional air cooling technology, which introduces liquid cooling module to realize efficient heat dissipation and temperature control of equipment. At present, domestic brand car companies(500kW ultra-fast charging), Tucki (480kW single pile), BAIC (480kW) and FAW (350kW) have all been overcharged, and liquid cooling technology has solved the temperature rise problem of overcharge, which has also become the technical layout direction of overcharge stations.It is said that Huawei’s intelligent and electrified layout has good feedback, which is expected to enhance domestic consumers’ acceptance of smart platforms, liquid-cooled overcharges and other technologies.

  Company news

  1、: trading in the company’s shares will resume at 9: 00 am on October 9.

  : The company has applied to the Stock Exchange to resume trading of the company’s shares from 9: 00 am on October 9, 2023.

  2、: The transaction price of rare earth concentrate in the fourth quarter was adjusted to 20,536 yuan/ton excluding tax.

  (600111) It was announced on the evening of October 8th that according to the pricing method of rare earth concentrate and the price of rare earth oxide in the third quarter of 2023, the transaction price of rare earth concentrate in the fourth quarter of 2023 was adjusted to 20536 yuan/ton excluding tax (dry weight, REO=50%), and the price excluding tax increased or decreased by 410.72 yuan/ton for every 1% increase or decrease of REO. The company will work withRe-signing the rare earth concentrate supply",and in accordance with the newly signed contract to carry out related transactions of rare earth concentrates.

  3、: From "Ex 4: Early Marriage"The range is about 73.49 million to 95.45 million.

  (300027) On the evening of October 8, it was announced that the film "Ex 4: Early Marriage" directed by the main investment of the subsidiary was released in Chinese mainland on September 28, 2023. According to the data of the National Film Office, as of 24: 00 on October 6, 2023, the film was released in Chinese mainland for 9 days, and the cumulative box office income (that is, the cumulative total box office of the film) was about RMB 710 million (the final settlement data may be slightly wrong), which exceeded the audited merger of the company in the most recent fiscal year.50% of operating income. As of October 6, 2023, the company’s operating income from the film was about 73.4882 million yuan to 95.4502 million yuan (there may be errors in the final settlement data). At present, the film is still in release.

  4、It is planned to purchase 100 C919 aircraft from Comac.

  (600115) On the evening of September 28th, the company announced that it had signed the C919 Aircraft Purchase and Sale Agreement with Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (hereinafter referred to as "Comac") and purchased 100 C919 aircraft from Comac. According to the people of China on the signing date of this transaction agreement.According to the published central parity exchange rate of RMB against the US dollar (1 US dollar to 7.1798 RMB), the catalog price of purchasing 100 C919 aircraft this time is about 71.08 billion RMB. The above 100 aircraft are scheduled to be delivered to the company in batches from 2024 to 2031.

  5、: Xinhua San Information plans to deliver 330 H800GPU series computing servers to Lianhua Kechuang.

  (600186) It was announced on the evening of September 28th that Lianhua Kechuang, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, signed the Purchase Contract with Xinhua San Information, a holding subsidiary of Xinhua San. Both parties confirmed that under this purchase contract, Xinhua San Information delivered 330 H800GPU series computing servers (each server contains 8 GPUs) to Lianhua Kechuang, with a total contract price of 693 million yuan.

  6、Performance report: the first three quarters5.199 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.33%.

  (601888) The performance report was disclosed on the evening of October 8: the net profit in the first three quarters was 5.199 billion yuan, up 12.33% year-on-year, and the revenue was 50.84 billion yuan, up 29.14% year-on-year. During the reporting period, the company paid attention to sustainability and pursued a balanced growth of scale and profit. In the first three quarters of 2023, the gross profit margin of the company’s main business continued to recover, which were 28.75%, 32.47% and 34.27% respectively.

  7、: The net profit in the first three quarters increased by 25% to 34%

  (300146) announced on the evening of October 8, it is estimated that the net profit in the first three quarters will be 1.849 billion yuan to 1.979 billion yuan, an increase of 24.77% to 33.55% over the same period of last year. Benefiting from the increase in market demand for many categories of products brought about by the improvement of national health awareness, the company’s domestic and overseas income achieved rapid growth in the first three quarters.

  8、: The estimated net profit for the first three quarters is 1.2 billion-1.38 billion, with a year-on-year increase of 61%-85%.

  (300118) The performance forecast was released on the evening of September 28th. In the first three quarters of 2023, it is expected to realize a profit of 1.2 billion yuan to 1.38 billion yuan, up by 60.56%-84.65% year-on-year. Benefit from the company’s component capacity expansion and self-supplyCompared with the same period of last year, the sales volume of photovoltaic module products in this period increased, the sales gross margin increased, and the corresponding sales profit increased. In addition, the company’s overseas component production base began to ship stably in this period, which also had a positive impact on the company’s operating performance.

  9、: The sales volume in September was 287,500 units.

  (002594) It was announced on the evening of October 8 that the sales volume in September was 287,500, compared with 201,300 in the same period last year; In September, a total of 28,039 new energy passenger cars were sold overseas. September New Energy Vehicle Power andThe total installed capacity of batteries is about 14.348GWh, and the cumulative installed capacity in 2023 is about 100.931GWh.

  10、: Obtain the fixed-point book of air suspension system product project.

  (000887) On the evening of October 8th, it was announced that AMK Company, a subsidiary company, became a batch supplier of air supply unit assembly products for air suspension system of a new platform project of a head new energy brand main engine factory in China. The life cycle of this project is 5 years, and the total amount of life cycle is about 1.64 billion yuan.

  11、: The subsidiary signed about 65.05 billion yuan.General contracting contract of methanol production chemical complex project

  (601117) It was announced on the evening of October 8, recently, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company signed a general contract with Russian Baltic Methanol Co., Ltd. for the methanol production chemical complex project. The duration of this contract is 48 months, and the total contract amount is 8.4 billion euros, equivalent to about 65.05 billion yuan.

  12、: Pre-bid for State GridThe Fifth Equipment Bidding Procurement of the Project

  (000400) On the evening of October 8th, it was announced that the company had won the bid for the fifth equipment procurement of the State Grid Project in advance, with an estimated bid amount of 611 million yuan.

  13、: andPeople Data, its platform, signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement.

  (600415) announced on the evening of October 8 that the company signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with its platform People’s Data., data storage, data empowerment, data operation and other aspects to carry out all-round and multi-level cooperation, establish a long-term, stable and efficient exchange mechanism, and jointly create a trade data ecosystem.

  14、: Received the fixed-point notice of Avatar low-carbon wheel project.

  (002488) It was announced on the evening of October 8th that the company recently received a fixed-point notice from a leading domestic heavy truck enterprise (whose name cannot be disclosed due to confidentiality requirements, hereinafter referred to as the "customer"), and the company will be the supplier of the customer to develop Avatar low-carbon wheel products for it, and the company will complete the product development and delivery according to the customer’s requirements. The above-mentioned projects were mass-produced in October this year, which is expected to have a positive impact on the company’s income and profit level this year.

  15、: signed about 1.424 billion yuan.

  (300324) On the evening of September 28th, it was announced that Beijing Taihao Intelligent Engineering Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary, and Huailai Heying Data Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Heying Data") respectively signed the Electromechanical Engineering Construction Contract of M2 Computer Room and Supporting Electromechanical Engineering General Contracting Project of Huailai Heying Financial Data Technology Industrial Park Project (Phase II, Phase III) and Project 6 of Huailai Heying Financial Data Technology Industrial Park Project (Phase II, Phase IV).

  16、: Signing major contracts for daily operations.

  (300345) It was announced on the evening of October 8 that the company signed a major contract for daily operation. As stipulated in Contract 1, from the effective date of the contract to December 31, 2026, the company and its holding subsidiary Hongxin New Energy will purchase 56,800 tons of primary polysilicon from Yongxiang Polysilicon, Yongxiang New Energy, Inner Mongolia Tongwei, Yunnan Tongwei and Yongxiang Technology, with an estimated total contract amount of 5.1 billion yuan. Contract 2 stipulates that from the effective date of the contract to December 31, 2026, Meishan Tongwei and its related parties plan to purchase a total of 1,520 million monocrystalline silicon wafers from Hongxin New Energy, with an estimated total contract value of 4.5 billion yuan.

  17、: 48.52 million yuan to acquire 100% equity of CHAM Company.

  (688083) It was announced on the evening of October 8 that it acquired 100% equity of CHAM Company with its own capital of 48.52 million yuan through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Hong Kong Zhongwang; The target company is a company focusing on CFD.A commercial CAE software company that has used CFD technology to provide simulation technology services for the industrial field for 49 years.

  

From "Border War" to "National Entertainment": How Rugby Became the First Sport in America

"border war"

On August 30th, 1856, a fierce battle broke out in the small town of Sabato, Kansas, USA. The warring parties were neither white men and Indians, nor Jiang Yang thieves and local people, but abolitionists from the north and militia from Missouri, a slave-holding state in the south. About 400 heavily armed Missouri militiamen attacked this small town guarded by the famous abolitionist leader John Brown. Being outnumbered, john brown and the abolitionists finally had to retreat, and Mr. Sabato was also looted. The incident became a microcosm of the Kansas Civil War.

In 1854, the US Congress passed the kansas-nebraska act, allowing Kansas and Nebraska to decide whether to join the United States of America as a "free state" or a "slave state" by referendum. This is tantamount to the abolition of the Missouri compromise in fact, which intensified the contradiction between the north and the south on the issue of slavery.

After that, a large number of abolitionists from the north and southerners who advocated the maintenance of slavery flooded into Kansas, hoping to win the referendum by means of large-scale immigration in the short term. Under the tense atmosphere, a series of violent conflicts broke out between the two sides of the contradiction, which eventually led to a Kansas version of the "civil war." This mini-war, known as "bloody Kansas", is often regarded by later generations as a prelude to the American Civil War or a scaled-down version of the Civil War. In January 1861, after this bloody baptism, Kansas finally joined the Union as a free state. However, only three months later, the Civil War officially started. At the beginning of the war, out of revenge, a group of Kansas militia named Jayhawks attacked and looted several towns in Missouri. Later, a local armed force calling itself "Fighting Tigers" rose in Missouri to confront it. As a result, the two sides continued their hatred since "bloody Kansas" on the battlefield.

In May 1865, the Civil War officially ended. Nearly 30 years after the smoke of the Civil War dispersed, the blood feud between Kansas and Missouri did not dissipate, and even found a new battlefield to prolong the old hatred and renew the new hatred. On Halloween in 1891, the University of Kansas and the University of Missouri met head-on in an American Football game. Coincidentally, the names of these two college teams are "Kansas Jayhawks" and "Missouri Tigers". In this extremely fierce game, the University of Kansas won by 22-10, which seemed to swear that it was the winner of the civil war again, while the University of Missouri, which was unwilling, stubbornly continued to challenge. Therefore, the two teams agreed to have a contest every year. In the end, this football game not only became a competition between two universities, but also became an honor struggle between two states. The football match between "Jieying" and "Tiger" was even called "Border War" because of the hot and even explosive atmosphere. Since 1891, this "border war" has been fought for 120 years, and it was not until the University of Missouri announced its departure from the "Big 12 Conference" in 2011 that it called a truce. In the final year of the competition, the University of Missouri crushed the University of Kansas 24-10.Revenge for one’s ancestors. During these 120 years, this football game has become a projection of the political, military and historical disputes between the two States.

The "border war" between "Jieying" and "Tiger" lasted for 120 years.

Transformation of American football

George Carlin, a famous American comedian, once described the war metaphor of American football in a famous paragraph: "Baseball is a pastime game in the 19th century, while rugby is a tit-for-tat for industrialization in the 20th century; When you watch baseball, you will feel like going to a picnic, while when you watch football, you will want to kill your opponent at least 27 times. The goal of rugby is clear, and all actions revolve around the Quarterback, the’ battlefield general’. He has to observe the enemy lines and launch a surprise attack, find his catcher in the chaotic army and pass the ball accurately. He must lead an army into enemy territory and try his best to tear a hole in the enemy’s defense line! "

In the world of American football, especially college football, similar and tense feuds are everywhere, and even become one of the biggest selling points of the game, attracting the attention of the whole state and the whole country. For example, the football confrontation between the University of Texas and the University of Oklahoma is called "Red River Showdown", because in 1931, the National Guard of Texas and Oklahoma had a gun battle over the ownership of a bridge across the Red River between the two States. The feud between the University of Michigan and Ohio University can be traced back to the conflict between the two States around the border demarcation in 1835. Since 1897, the fighting between the two schools on behalf of the two States on the football field has become the most wonderful, intense and even tragic rivalry in the history of North American sports. Before and after the game, Ohio will hold "Beat Michigan Week". On the day before the 2006 World War II, Bo Schembechler, the meritorious coach of the University of Michigan, died of a heart attack. After that, every year before the Ohio University, the University of Michigan will play Bo Schembechler’s cry "Team!" before his death. Team! Team! " (The Team! The Team! The Team! ) to boost morale.

The reason why American college football has become the carrier of American social tradition and even national hatred is closely related to its development and evolution to some extent. In the eyes of many foreigners, American football players seem to be all rough and tough men with big arms and round waist, developed limbs and mostly simple minds. However, American football was originally popular in college campuses all over the United States as elite and intellectual sports. In fact, even today, all professional players who participate in the National Football League need to take an IQ test before they can qualify. At the beginning of American football’s popularity in universities in the 19th century, it happened that the movement of "Physical Christianity" was in the ascendant. This Christian faction, which originated in England, advocates that sports can not only exercise the physique, but also improve the spiritual character of Christians. And a strong Christian is a symbol of God’s glory. Influenced by it, a very important task of YMCA is to advocate young people to actively participate in sports. The rapid popularity of American football in American universities also relies on the east wind of "strong Christianity" and "YMCA", and also provides religious legitimacy for hot-blooded college students to participate in such intense and even violent sports. As a social elite, college students have naturally become spokesmen and defenders of historical traditions in various States and regions.

In 1869, Princeton University and Rutgers College played the first American football game in history. As a sport born out of rugby, American football is even more intense, and college students are injured and even killed because of the game. In 1905, as many as 18 famous college students were injured and died in the competition, which became a major news in the United States at that time and alarmed then President theodore roosevelt. As a "progressive", Roosevelt Sr. issued a statement demanding that the rules of American football must be revised to ensure the safety of players, and young people who should be the pillars of the country should not be allowed to die in vain on the court. In the end, the rules of American football changed decisively-players were allowed to pass the ball forward instead of passing it back or flat like rugby, which gradually transformed the sport into what it is today.

Athletes singing hymns, taken in the gymnasium of YMCA Training School in Massachusetts, USA in 1909.

"national entertainment"

Although as early as the 1920s, professional football games, represented by the National Football League (NFL), appeared, but their commercialization was not high. In contrast, baseball, which has been professional and commercialized as early as the 19th century, is the "first sport" for citizens and workers. At that time, many professional football teams were "attached" to professional baseball clubs. Until today, people familiar with American sports can easily find many football teams and baseball teams with the same names, such as Giants, Cardinals, Redskins, Pirates and so on. In addition, quite a few early professional American football teams were actually in a "semi-professional" state, and players had other businesses besides playing. For example, the old team with a long history-"Green Bay Packer" is a team composed of local paper packers, which started with a sponsorship fee of $500 from the boss. Later, in order to ensure the normal operation of the team, the packers turned to issue the team’s shares to local residents, and finally let the team continue to this day in the form of "crowdfunding", even in the league.

In fact, until the eve of World War II, the campus elite label of American football remained unchanged, and most professional players were also graduates from universities, including many famous schools such as Ivy League. Many of the stars of universities or professional teams in those days later became world-famous politicians and social elites, and even entered the White House. Former US President Ford was once the star center of the University of Michigan. During the two years from 1932 to 1933, he not only helped the school achieve unbeaten results in the season, but also witnessed the epic battle between his alma mater and Ohio University. After graduating from college, Ford was recruited by professional scouts. After rejecting the invitation of Green Bay Packers and Detroit Lions, he went to law school to continue his studies and enter politics.

Byron White, one of the most important justices in the history of the United States Supreme Court in the 20th century, was the absolute main force and the star of the football team of his alma mater, Colorado State University. In 1937, he was even selected as the best team of college football in the United States, leaving more than ten competitive records on the field during his school days. In the second year after graduation, White went to the Pittsburgh Pirates (later the famous Pittsburgh Steelers) to play a professional game for one year. After winning the Best Newcomer Award with the highest rookie salary, White "hung up his boots" and went to Oxford University to study law. However, due to the outbreak of the European War, he had to return to China and transfer to Yale Law School. While studying at Yale, White also took time off to participate in professional competitions, played for Detroit Lions in 1940 and 1941, and finally became the record holder of "the longest charge". In 1942, White was drafted into the U.S. Navy and ended his football career. In 1962, the former football star became a Supreme Court Justice at the age of 44.

Byron White

After the end of World War II, especially after the popularization of television, rugby finally ushered in its own commercialization opportunity. Because the NFL was still an emerging professional sports league at that time, it was more willing to embrace such an emerging product as TV broadcasting. As early as 1848, the normalized broadcast of football matches began to appear on TV. Throughout the 1950s, ABC, NBC and CBS began to broadcast important NFL games one after another, and the broadcasting fee for championship games has reached a million dollars. The NFL, which has tasted the sweetness, is even willing to modify the schedule and rules for TV broadcast to enhance the viewing as much as possible and attract more viewers.

First of all, in order to ensure the visibility of the game and avoid the disparity between teams, the TV broadcasting rights of NFL are negotiated by the league as a whole with major TV networks, and the broadcasting fees obtained are shared equally by all teams, thus ensuring the relative balance of financial resources of each team. Therefore, many Americans jokingly call the NFL a "communist" professional sports league. Secondly, in order to cooperate with the prime time of TV viewing at night, NFL became the first professional sports league to change the important game from afternoon to evening for the first time, and created the tradition of professional sports night games.

Prior to this, Major League Baseball’s important games were usually held on weekend afternoons. After that, Sunday Night Football and Monday Night Football became the trump cards of ratings. In 1967, the American Football Confederation and the original National Football League merged to form a new NFL, and then a new annual championship event, Super Bowl, was established.

As a result, the "Super Bowl" quickly became the highest-rated TV program in the United States and lasted for a long time. Since 1991, the ratings of "Super Bowl" have remained above 40%, and the ratings have been stable above 45% since 2010. In 2016, the audience of the 50th Super Bowl in the United States reached 167 million, and the advertising fee per second reached an astonishing $5 million, almost 118 times that of the 1st Super Bowl in 1967. The "Super Bowl" halftime show has become the biggest stage for American performing stars to dream about. During the 50 years when the "Super Bowl" economy flourished, professional American football finally replaced professional baseball and became the most popular and commercially valuable sports game in the United States.

Similarly, in order to attract more audiences, the venue of the "Super Bowl" is not the home of the two champion teams, but the third place chosen in advance. In the view of NFL management, this arrangement is to show that the "Super Bowl" is a national holiday, not a special welfare that residents of the cities where the two teams are located can enjoy, making it a veritable "national entertainment".

(This article was published in Wenhui Scholar on February 3rd. The original title was From "Border War" to "National Entertainment": American Football Past and Present, which was reprinted by The Paper with authorization. Now the title and subtitle are drawn up by the editor. )

How sensitive is a girl’s body? (No boys allowed)

  Doctor, for a minute, the posture keeps rising.

  -End of this period-

Girls’ brains weigh about 1,250g, which is a little less than boys’, but there are more divine cells and the links between the left and right brains are closer, which makes girls’ brains more efficient than boys’ and more sensitive to emotional feelings. This may be the reason why your girlfriend is easy to get angry. Girls’ eyes are very sensitive to colors, and they can identify colors that many boys can’t see. What’s more, some girls’ eyes have "super powers" knowledge points. Only three kinds of cone cells can make them see about 1 million colors, but a few girls can have four kinds of cone cells. There are 100 million kinds of colors they can see. Girls with this "super power" are called "four-color viewers". Girls have about 50% more olfactory cells than boys, which also makes girls’ sense of smell more sensitive. It is said that girls will smell the "body fragrance" of a person if they like him. If boys look at her with their eyes, it may be possible for them to find a partner.